kaldera

See also: Kaldera

Czech

Noun

kaldera f

1. caldera

Declension

Declension of kaldera (hard feminine)

	singular	plural
nominative	kaldera	kaldery
genitive	kaldery	kalder
dative	kaldeře	kalderám
accusative	kalderu	kaldery
vocative	kaldero	kaldery
locative	kaldeře	kalderách
instrumental	kalderou	kalderami

Further reading

• “kaldera”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957

Finnish

Etymology

From Spanish caldera.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑlderɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝lde̞rɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑlderɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): kal‧de‧ra

Noun

kaldera

1. (geology) caldera

Declension

Inflection of kaldera (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		kaldera	kalderat
genitive		kalderan	kalderoiden kalderoitten
partitive		kalderaa	kalderoita
illative		kalderaan	kalderoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kaldera	kalderat
accusative	nom.	kaldera	kalderat
	gen.	kalderan
genitive		kalderan	kalderoiden kalderoitten kalderain rare
partitive		kalderaa	kalderoita
inessive		kalderassa	kalderoissa
elative		kalderasta	kalderoista
illative		kalderaan	kalderoihin
adessive		kalderalla	kalderoilla
ablative		kalderalta	kalderoilta
allative		kalderalle	kalderoille
essive		kalderana	kalderoina
translative		kalderaksi	kalderoiksi
abessive		kalderatta	kalderoitta
instructive		—	kalderoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kaldera (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kalderani kalderani accusative nom. kalderani kalderani gen. kalderani genitive kalderani kalderoideni kalderoitteni kalderaini rare partitive kalderaani kalderoitani inessive kalderassani kalderoissani elative kalderastani kalderoistani illative kalderaani kalderoihini adessive kalderallani kalderoillani ablative kalderaltani kalderoiltani allative kalderalleni kalderoilleni essive kalderanani kalderoinani translative kalderakseni kalderoikseni abessive kalderattani kalderoittani instructive — — comitative — kalderoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kalderasi kalderasi accusative nom. kalderasi kalderasi gen. kalderasi genitive kalderasi kalderoidesi kalderoittesi kalderaisi rare partitive kalderaasi kalderoitasi inessive kalderassasi kalderoissasi elative kalderastasi kalderoistasi illative kalderaasi kalderoihisi adessive kalderallasi kalderoillasi ablative kalderaltasi kalderoiltasi allative kalderallesi kalderoillesi essive kalderanasi kalderoinasi translative kalderaksesi kalderoiksesi abessive kalderattasi kalderoittasi instructive — — comitative — kalderoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kalderamme kalderamme accusative nom. kalderamme kalderamme gen. kalderamme genitive kalderamme kalderoidemme kalderoittemme kalderaimme rare partitive kalderaamme kalderoitamme inessive kalderassamme kalderoissamme elative kalderastamme kalderoistamme illative kalderaamme kalderoihimme adessive kalderallamme kalderoillamme ablative kalderaltamme kalderoiltamme allative kalderallemme kalderoillemme essive kalderanamme kalderoinamme translative kalderaksemme kalderoiksemme abessive kalderattamme kalderoittamme instructive — — comitative — kalderoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kalderanne kalderanne accusative nom. kalderanne kalderanne gen. kalderanne genitive kalderanne kalderoidenne kalderoittenne kalderainne rare partitive kalderaanne kalderoitanne inessive kalderassanne kalderoissanne elative kalderastanne kalderoistanne illative kalderaanne kalderoihinne adessive kalderallanne kalderoillanne ablative kalderaltanne kalderoiltanne allative kalderallenne kalderoillenne essive kalderananne kalderoinanne translative kalderaksenne kalderoiksenne abessive kalderattanne kalderoittanne instructive — — comitative — kalderoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kalderansa kalderansa accusative nom. kalderansa kalderansa gen. kalderansa genitive kalderansa kalderoidensa kalderoittensa kalderainsa rare partitive kalderaansa kalderoitaan kalderoitansa inessive kalderassaan kalderassansa kalderoissaan kalderoissansa elative kalderastaan kalderastansa kalderoistaan kalderoistansa illative kalderaansa kalderoihinsa adessive kalderallaan kalderallansa kalderoillaan kalderoillansa ablative kalderaltaan kalderaltansa kalderoiltaan kalderoiltansa allative kalderalleen kalderallensa kalderoilleen kalderoillensa essive kalderanaan kalderanansa kalderoinaan kalderoinansa translative kalderakseen kalderaksensa kalderoikseen kalderoiksensa abessive kalderattaan kalderattansa kalderoittaan kalderoittansa instructive — — comitative — kalderoineen kalderoinensa

Synonyms

• kattilalaakso

Further reading

• “kaldera”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Hiligaynon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish caldera.

Noun

kaldéra

1. kettle

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch caldera, from Spanish caldera (“cauldron”), from Late Latin caldāria (“warm bath”), from Latin caldārium.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kalˈdɛ.ra/, [kalˈdɛ.ra]
• Rhymes: -ra, -a
• Hyphenation: kal‧dè‧ra

Noun

kaldèra (uncountable)

1. (volcanology) caldera: a large crater formed by collapse of the cone or edifice of a volcano.

Further reading

• “kaldera” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Ladino

Etymology

From Old Spanish caldera, from Late Latin caldāria~caldārium (“cooking-pot”).

Noun

kaldera f (Latin spelling)

1. cooking pot

   Synonym: tendjeré

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Spanish caldera.

Noun

kaldera m (definite singular kalderaen, indefinite plural kalderaer, definite plural kalderaene)

1. (volcanology) a caldera

Related terms

• krater

References

• “kaldera” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Spanish caldera.

Noun

kaldera m (definite singular kalderaen, indefinite plural kalderaer or kalderaar, definite plural kalderaene or kalderaane)

1. (volcanology) a caldera

Related terms

• krater

References

• “kaldera” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

kaldera

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish caldera.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kalˈdɛ.ra/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛra
• Syllabification: kal‧de‧ra

Noun

kaldera f (related adjective kalderowy)

1. (volcanology) caldera (large crater formed by a volcanic explosion)

Declension

Declension of kaldera

	singular	plural
nominative	kaldera	kaldery
genitive	kaldery	kalder
dative	kalderze	kalderom
accusative	kalderę	kaldery
instrumental	kalderą	kalderami
locative	kalderze	kalderach
vocative	kaldero	kaldery

Further reading

• kaldera in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Slovak

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish caldera.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkaldera]

Noun

kaldera f

1. (volcanology) caldera (large crater formed by a volcanic explosion)

Declension

Declension of kaldera (pattern žena)

	singular	plural
nominative	kaldera	kaldery
genitive	kaldery	kaldier
dative	kaldere	kalderám
accusative	kalderu	kaldery
locative	kaldere	kalderách
instrumental	kalderou	kalderami

Further reading

• “kaldera”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish caldera, from Late Latin caldāria (“cooking-pot”), caldārium. Doublet of kaldero.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /kalˈdeɾa/ [kɐlˈd̪ɛː.ɾɐ]
• Rhymes: -eɾa
• Syllabification: kal‧de‧ra

Noun

kaldera (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ)

1. steam boiler
2. (volcanology) caldera

Related terms

• aroskaldo
• kaldereta
• kaldero
• kalderon
• kaldo

See also

• kalorimetriya
• kalorimetro
• kaloriya
• krater
• takore

Further reading

• “kaldera”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
• “kaldera”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018