svamp
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Danish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Danish swamp, from Old East Norse svampr, from Proto-Germanic *swampaz (“sponge, fungus”), variant of *swammaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swombʰ- (“sponge, tree-fungus, swamp”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]svamp c (singular definite svampen, plural indefinite svampe)
- sponge
- drikke som en svamp ― to drink alcohol in large quantities
- fungus
- gå svamp i noget ― to become decayed, corrupted
- mushroom, toadstool
- dry rot
- fungal infection, mycotic infection
Declension
[edit]Declension of svamp
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Icelandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -am̥p
Noun
[edit]svamp
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Noun
[edit]svamp m (definite singular svampen, indefinite plural svamper, definite plural svampene)
- a sponge (marine invertebrate with a porous skeleton)
- a sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)
References
[edit]- “svamp” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]svamp m (definite singular svampen, indefinite plural svampar, definite plural svampane)
- a sponge (marine invertebrate with a porous skeleton)
- a sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)
References
[edit]- “svamp” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish svamper, from Old East Norse svampr (compare Old West Norse svǫppr). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *swampaz (“sponge, fungus”), variant of *swammaz. Probably a doublet of sopp and sump.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]svamp c
- (countable and uncountable) mushroom
- 1984, “Zwampen [Svampen] [The mushroom]”, in Lasse Åberg (lyrics), Janne Schaffer (music), Livet i regnskogarna [Life in the rainforests][1], performed by Electric Banana Band:
- Jag gillar inte höghus, sten och lättbetong. Jag trivs inte i stan, för den är grå och trång. Jag vill bo i en svamp, annars får jag kramp (svamp). Det finns hopp för min kropp i en mullig sopp (svamp). Kom ikväll, och var snäll, till min kantarell (svamp). Titta in, och ta ton, i min champinjon (svamp). Jag vill ut i skogen, i luft och rymd och ljus, och sitta framför svampen, och höra tallens sus. Jag vill bo ... [as before]. Tiderna är hårda, livet är en kamp. Det känns mycket bättre, om jag har min svamp. Jag vill bo ... [as before].
- I don't like high-rise, stone and lightweight concrete. I don't like it in the city, because it [the city] is gray and crowded [tight, cramped]. I want to live in a mushroom, otherwise I get cramps (mushroom). There is hope for my body in a chubby bolete (mushroom). Come tonight, and be nice [kind], to my chanterelle (mushroom). Stop by, and sing ["take tone" – start singing or speaking], in my champignon [common mushroom, like a button mushroom] (mushroom). I want to get out in the forest [want out in the forest], in air and space and light, and sit in front of the mushroom, and hear the sighing of the pine. I want to live ... [as before]. [The] times are hard, [the] life is a struggle. It feels much better, if I have my mushroom. I want to live ... [as before].
- (countable and uncountable) fungus
- fotsvamp
- athlete's foot [foot fungus]
- (countable) sponge (piece of porous material used for washing)
Declension
[edit]Declension of svamp | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | svamp | svampen | svampar | svamparna |
Genitive | svamps | svampens | svampars | svamparnas |
Derived terms
[edit]- dricka som en svamp (“drink like a fish”)
- fotsvamp
- lägga svampen på
See also
[edit]- träsk (“swamp”)
Further reading
[edit]- svamp in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- svamp in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Categories:
- Danish terms derived from Old Danish
- Danish terms derived from Old East Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish terms with usage examples
- Rhymes:Icelandic/am̥p
- Rhymes:Icelandic/am̥p/1 syllable
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish doublets
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish countable nouns
- Swedish uncountable nouns
- Swedish terms with quotations
- Swedish terms with usage examples