zub
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See also: Zub
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech zub, from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zub m inan
- tooth (structure present in the mouth of many animals)
- mít toho plné zuby! ― to be fed up (one's teeth are full)
- Darovanému koni na zuby nehleď. ― Don't look at the teeth of a donated horse / don't look a gift horse in the mouth.
- tooth (a projection on the edge of an instrument)
- tooth (projection resembling a tooth)
- nib, bite
- něco na zub ― something to nibble on; some snacks
- Bylo nám jasné, že dostaneme něco dobrého na zub. ― It was clear that we were going to get something good to eat.
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 549
Further reading
[edit]- “zub”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
- “zub”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “zub”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zub m inan (diminutive zubk)
Declension
[edit]Declension of zub
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 549
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zub m inan
- tooth
- vtieti zuby v něčso ― to sink one's teeth into something
- lomiti zuby ― to grind one's teeth
- ~1420, Knihy, jenž slovú Zrcadlo člověčieho spasenie[1]:
- Uši jeho nikdy by neohlechle a zubi jeho nikdy by laskomin netrpěli.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
[edit]Declension of zub (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | zub | zuby | zubi, zubové |
genitive | zuba, zubu | zubú | zubóv |
dative | zubu | zuboma | zubóm |
accusative | zub | zuby | zuby |
vocative | zube | zuby | zubi, zubové |
locative | zubě, zubu | zubú | zubiech |
instrumental | zubem | zuboma | zuby |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: zub
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “zub”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źámbas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zȗb m (Cyrillic spelling зу̑б)
Declension
[edit]Declension of zub
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 549
Further reading
[edit]- “zub” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zub m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of zub
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]
Further reading
[edit]- “zub”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Czech/zup
- Rhymes:Czech/zup/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Czech/up
- Rhymes:Czech/up/1 syllable
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech terms with collocations
- Czech terms with usage examples
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Anatomy
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian masculine nouns
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- dsb:Teeth
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
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- zlw-ocs:Anatomy
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
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- sh:Anatomy
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
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- sk:Anatomy