Losa Aligerada Calculo
Losa Aligerada Calculo
Losa Aligerada Calculo
Analizar y disear toda la losa aligerada de la planta de la edificacin mostrada, empleando el mtodo de los
coeficientes del ACI.
1Parte
f'c =
2
210 kg/cm
3
= 2400 kg/m
fy = 4200 kg/cm
PP =
Peso Acabados
PA =
Peso Tabiquera
PT =
Sobrecarga
S/C =
2
300 kg/m
2
100 kg/m
50
kg/m
2
200 kg/m
Longitud libre 1 .
Longitud libre 2 .
L1 = 3.50 m
L2 = 2.90 m
Peralte1 de losa .
h = Lmax/20 = 0.175 m
h = Lmax/25 = 0.140 m
Peralte2 de losa .
Peralte final de losa . h = 0.20 m
IV. Orientacin de la Losa Aligerada:
at = 0.40 m
PP = 0.120 tn/m
PA = 0.040 tn/m
CM =
0.180 tn/m
PT = 0.020 tn/m
S/C = 0.080 tn/m
CU = 0.388 tn/m
1/2424
1/242
1/924
1/142
1/142
Asmin =
0.47
cm
Asmin =
0.57
cm2
As =
0.47
cm2
Acero de Refuerzo
1
3/8
0
1/4
As colocado
0.71
cm
0.53
tn-m
Momento flector, L3
M2 =
0.36
Md = 0.53
bw = 10.00
rec = 2.50
tn-m
tn-m
cm
cm
Momento flector, L4
Momento flector de diseo
Ancho inferior de viga T
Recubrimiento
de = 16.87
= 0.9
kw = 32.87
a = 2.08
As = 0.88
cm
Asmin =
Asmin =
Constante
Profundidad de la zona en compresin
cm
0.47
cm2
0.56
cm
cm
cm
As =
0.88
cm2
Acero de Refuerzo
1
1/2
0
3/8
As colocado
1.27
cm2
0.47
cm
As =
Constante
Profundidad de la zona en compresin
cm
0.57
0.47
cm2
Acero de Refuerzo
1
3/8
0
1/4
As colocado
0.71
cm2
Asmin =
1.86
cm2
Asmin =
2.25
cm2
As =
1.86
cm2
Acero de Refuerzo
1
1/2
1
3/8
As colocado
1.98
cm2
* Segundo tramo:
Md = 0.23 tn-m
bw = 40.00 cm
rec = 2.50 cm
de = 16.87 cm
= 0.9
kw = 3.63 cm2
a = 0.22 cm
2
As = 0.37 cm
1.86
cm
Asmin =
2.25
cm
As =
Constante
Profundidad de la zona en compresin
Asmin =
1.86
cm2
Acero de Refuerzo
1
1/2
1
3/8
As colocado
1.98
cm
VU = 0.65 tn
VU = 0.68 tn
VU = 0.78 tn
VU = 0.78 tn
VUd = 0.71 tn
cVc = 1.11 tn
VUd < cVc
0.71 tn
1.11 tn
<
CUMPLE
LONGITUDES EN METROS
0.9
1.2
0.4
1.0
0.4
3.50 m
0.7
0.4
0.4
2.90