TCC Calculo
TCC Calculo
TCC Calculo
INGENIERIA DE SOFTWARE
CALCULO DIFERENCIAL
TUTOR:
AVELINO VILARO
Presentado por:
AIDETH NAVARRO PADILLA
INDIS PADILLA GARCIA
ERICK BENITEZ CUEVAS
CARLOS DAVID CORRALES NAVARRO
DIONER CABRALES DAVILA
INGENIERIA DE SOFTWARE
18/11/2019
𝑡 2 −𝑡𝑦+2𝑡−2𝑦
1) lim
𝑡 → −2 𝑡 2 −𝑡−6
(−2)2 −(2)𝑦+2(−2)−2𝑦
(−2)−(−2)−6
=
4+2𝑦 −4−2𝑦 0
=
4+2−6 6−6
0
= indeterminación toca factorizar
0
𝑡 2 − 𝑡𝑦 + 2𝑡 − 2𝑦
lim
𝑡 → −2 𝑡2 − 𝑡 − 6
𝑡 (𝑡 − 𝑦) + 2𝑡(𝑡 − 𝑦)
lim
𝑡 → −2 (𝑡 − 3)(𝑡 + 2)
(𝑡+2)+(𝑡−𝑦) 𝑡−𝑦 −2−𝑦 −2−𝑦 2 𝑦
lim = lim ( )= = = +
𝑡 → −2 (𝑡−3)(𝑡+𝑡2) 𝑡→−2 𝑡−3 −2−3 −5 5 5
2 𝑦
Solución = +
5 5
2) ∫ 𝑥 = tan3 (𝑥 2 + 1)
′
Solución: ∫ (𝑥 ) = 3 tan2 (𝑥 2 + 1)(sec 2 (𝑥 2 + 1)(2𝑥 + 0)
′
∫ (𝑥 ) = 6𝑥 tan2 (𝑥 2 + 1) sec 2 (𝑥 2 + 1)
3
4 3
3) Y= √(𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 + 1)3 ⟹ 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 1) 4
3 1
3
𝑦′ = (𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 + 1)4 − 1 (3𝑥 2 + 2)
4
3−4
3
𝑦′ = (𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 + 1) 4 (3𝑥 2 + 2)
4
−1
′ 3 3
𝑦 = (𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 1) 4 (3𝑥 2 + 2)
4
′ 3(3𝑥 2 +2)
𝑦 = 4
4 √𝑥 3+2𝑥+1
4)∫(𝑥 ) = 2𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 + 4𝑥
Solución:
′
∫ (𝑥 ) = 0 𝑝𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜
a=6; b= -10; c= 4
−(10)±√(−10)2 −4(6)(4)
x=
2(6)
10±√100−96 10±√4 10 ±2
x= = x= =
12 12 12
10+2 12
x= → 𝑥′ = → 𝑥′ = 1
12 12
10−2 8 2
x= → 𝑥′ = → 𝑥′ =
12 12 3
2
Puntos críticos x=1, x=
3
____x___________________y_____________________z________
1 1 1
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
4 4 4
1
𝑥
4
1
𝑦
4
1
𝑧
4
X + y + z = 140
Pero y = 2x
X + 2x + z = 140→ z = 140 –x – 2x → 𝑧 = 140 − 3𝑥
1 1
∫(𝑥. 𝑦, 𝑧) = (𝑥, 2𝑥, 140 − 3𝑥 ) = ( 𝑥)2 + ( (2𝑥 )2 )
4 4
1
+ ( (140 − 5𝑥 ))2
4
𝑥2 1 1
∫(𝑥 ) = 2 + 22 𝑥 2 + (140 − 3𝑥)2
4 42 92
𝑥2 1 1
∫(𝑥 ) = + 𝑥2 + (140 − 3𝑥)2
16 4 16
2𝑥 2𝑥 2
∫ ′(𝑥 ) = 16
+
4
+
16
(140 − 3𝑥)(-3)
′ 𝑥 𝑥 1
∫ (𝑥 ) = 8
+ + (−420 + 9𝑥 )
2 8
′ 2𝑥+8𝑥 −420+9𝑥
∫ (𝑥 ) = 16
+(
8
)
′
16𝑥 9𝑥 − 420 5 9𝑥 − 420
∫ (𝑥 ) = + = 𝑥+
16 8 8 8
5 9𝑥−420
x+ =0
8 8
5 9𝑥−420
x = -( )
8 8
5x = -9x+420
5x+9x =420
14x = 420
420
X=
14
X = 30
′
Calculando ∫ (𝑥) obtenemos
′
5 9𝑥 − 420
∫ (𝑥) = 𝑥+
8 8
′
5 9
∫ (𝑥) = 𝑥+ −0
8 8
′
14 7
∫ (𝑥 ) = =
8 4
′ 7
∫ (𝑥 ) = > 4 Por lo tanto x=30 es un mínimo
Conclusión x = 30 → y = 2x→ 𝑦 = 2(30) → 𝑦 = 60
Z=140-3x
Z= 140-3(30)→ 𝑥 = 140 − 90
X= 50
Los trazos son: 30m, 50m, 60m
6)
X X
h
𝑥 2
X h ⟹h=√𝑥 − ( ) =
2
𝑥⁄
2
𝑥2 𝑥 √3
h=√𝑥 2 − ⟹ h=
4 2
𝑥∗ℎ 𝑥 𝑥 √3 𝑥 2 √3
a= ⟹ a= ( )⟹a=
2 2 2 4
𝑑𝑎 𝑐𝑚 2
= −3.5
𝑑𝑡 𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑑𝑦
=? ? 𝑠𝑖 𝑎 = 100𝑐𝑚2
𝑑𝑥
2 (4)(100𝑐𝑚2)
2 𝑥 √3
100𝑐𝑚 = ⟹ = 𝑥2
4 √3
400𝑐𝑚2
= 𝑥2
√3
400𝑐𝑚2
X=√
√3
X=18.19cm
𝑑𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑑𝑥 𝑐𝑚2 𝑥 2 √3 𝑑𝑥
= ∗ ⟹-3.5 =( )
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑡 𝑚𝑖𝑛 4 𝑑𝑡
𝑐𝑚2 𝑐𝑚2
−3.5 𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (4)(−3.5) 𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑥2 √3
= ⟹ =
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 √3 𝑥 2
4
𝑑𝑥 −14 𝑐𝑚 𝑑𝑥 −14 𝑐𝑚
= 400 ⟹ =
𝑑𝑡 √3( 3 𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝑡 400 𝑚𝑖𝑛
√
𝑑𝑥 𝑐𝑚
= −0.035
𝑑𝑡 𝑚𝑖𝑛