SOLUCION DE PARCIALES DE Gab SEGUIENTO
SOLUCION DE PARCIALES DE Gab SEGUIENTO
SOLUCION DE PARCIALES DE Gab SEGUIENTO
A = ⎡⎣ -3 1 2 ⎤⎦ B = [[ 1 2 3 ]] C = ⎡⎣ 2 -4 1 ⎤⎦
1 ⎛ 3 ⎞
2 ((X + 3 C)) - ―⋅ ((2 A - B)) = -2 ⎜5 X + B - ―((3 A - C))⎟
2 ⎝ 4 ⎠
Solución
Operamos y despejamos el vector X de la ecuación
1 3
2 X + 6 C - A + ―B = -10 X - 2 B + ―((3 A - C))
2 2
1 9 3
2 X + 6 C - A + ―B = -10 X - 2 B + ―A - ―C
2 2 2
9 3 1
2 X + 10 X = -2 B + ―A - ―C - 6 C + A - ―B
2 2 2
11 5 15
12 X = ―― A - ―B - ―― C
2 2 2
11 5 15
X = ―― A - ―― B - ―― C
24 24 24
11 5 15
X = ―― ⎡⎣ -3 1 2 ⎤⎦ - ―― [[ 1 2 3 ]] - ―― ⎡⎣ 2 -4 1 ⎤⎦
24 24 24
⎡ -68 61 -8 ⎤
X = ⎢ ―――― ―― ⎥
⎣ 24 24 24 ⎦
P1 ≔ ⎡⎣ 7 -5 4 ⎤⎦ P2 ≔ ⎡⎣ -3 -6 4 ⎤⎦
P3 ≔ ⎡⎣ 2 -1 3 ⎤⎦
V = P2 - P1 = ⎡⎣ -3 -6 4 ⎤⎦ - ⎡⎣ 7 -5 4 ⎤⎦ = ⎡⎣ -10 -1 0 ⎤⎦
U = P3 - P1 = ⎡⎣ 2 -1 3 ⎤⎦ - ⎡⎣ 7 -5 4 ⎤⎦ = ⎡⎣ -5 4 -1 ⎤⎦
||||V ⨯ U||||
ÁREA = ―――
2
⎡ i j k ⎤
⎡ -1 0 ⎤ ⎡ -10 0 ⎤ ⎡ -10 -1 ⎤
V ⨯ U = det ⎢ -10 -1 0 ⎥ = i ⋅ det ⎢⎣ 4 -1 ⎥⎦ - j ⋅ det ⎢⎣ -5 -1 ⎥⎦ + k ⋅ det ⎢⎣ -5 4 ⎥⎦
⎢ ⎥
⎣ -5 4 -1 ⎦
U = ⎡⎣ 3 -1 3 ⎤⎦ V = ⎡⎣ -1 1 2 ⎤⎦ W = [[ 1 3 1 ]]
V ⋅ ((U ⨯ W))
||||ProyVÛ ⨯ W|||| = ――――
||||U ⨯ W||||
⎡ i j k⎤
⎡ -1 3 ⎤ ⎡3 3⎤ ⎡ -1 3 ⎤
U ⨯ W = det ⎢ 3 -1 3 ⎥ = i ⋅ det ⎢ - j ⋅ det ⎢ + k ⋅ det ⎢
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 3 1 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 1 1 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 3 1 ⎥⎦
⎣1 3 1⎦
-10 -1
||||ProyVÛ ⨯ W|||| = ――― = ――
10 ‾‾
2 ‾‾
2
X = [[ a 1 1 ]] V = ⎡⎣ 1 -2 1 ⎤⎦ U = ⎡⎣ -2 1 1 ⎤⎦
Para hallar los valores de a tal que el vector X sea perpendicular a V y U se tiene que
cumplir lo siguiente
X ⋅ V=0
[[ a 1 1 ]] ⋅ ⎡⎣ 1 -2 1 ⎤⎦ = a - 2 + 1 = 0 a=1
X ⋅ U=0
[[ a 1 1 ]] ⋅ ⎡⎣ -2 1 1 ⎤⎦ = -2 a + 1 + 1 = 0 a=1
P ⎡⎣ 2 -1 6 ⎤⎦ Q ⎡⎣ 3 1 -2 ⎤⎦ V = Q - P = ⎡⎣ 3 1 -2 ⎤⎦ - ⎡⎣ 2 -1 6 ⎤⎦ = ⎡⎣ 1 2 -8 ⎤⎦
R = ⎡⎣ 2 -1 6 ⎤⎦ + t ⋅ ⎡⎣ 1 2 -8 ⎤⎦ E,VECTORIAL
[[ X Y Z ]] = ⎡⎣ 2 -1 6 ⎤⎦ + t ⋅ ⎡⎣ 1 2 -8 ⎤⎦
[[ X Y Z ]] = ⎡⎣ 2 -1 6 ⎤⎦ + ⎡⎣ t 2 t -8 t ⎤⎦
X=2 + t
Y = -1 + 2 t E, PARAMÉTRICA
Z=6 - 8 t
V1 = ⎡⎣ -2 1 1 ⎤⎦ V2 = ⎡⎣ -3 4 -1 ⎤⎦
ECUACIÓN VECTORIAL DEL PLANO: A ⎛⎝X - X0⎞⎠ + B ⎛⎝Y - Y0⎞⎠ + C ⎛⎝Z - Z0⎞⎠ = 0
N = [[ A B C ]] P0 = ⎡⎣ X0 Y0 Z0 ⎤⎦ N = V1 ⨯ V2
⎡ i j k ⎤
⎡1 1 ⎤ ⎡ -2 1 ⎤ ⎡ -2 1 ⎤
V1 ⨯ V2 = det ⎢ -2 1 1 ⎥ = i ⋅ det ⎢ - j ⋅ det ⎢ + k ⋅ det ⎢
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 4 -1 ⎥⎦ ⎣ -3 -1 ⎥⎦ ⎣ -3 4 ⎥⎦
⎣ -3 4 -1 ⎦
V1 ⨯ V2 = ⎡⎣ -5 -5 -5 ⎤⎦ N = ⎡⎣ -1 -1 -1 ⎤⎦
HALLAMOS EL VECTOR FUERZA QUE DEBE DE IMPRIMIR UNA TERCERA PERSONA PARA
CONTRARESTAR LA FUERZA RESULTANTE
A = ⎡⎣ -3 1 2 ⎤⎦ B = [[ 1 2 3 ]] C = ⎡⎣ 2 -4 1 ⎤⎦
-⎛⎝-2 X - 3 ⎛⎝-2 ((A + 3 C)) - X⎞⎠ + B - 2 ((X + 2 A)) + B⎞⎠ = 2 ((3 ((X - 3 C)) - 4 ((A - C)) - 2 X))
SOLUCIÓN:
2 X + 3 ⎛⎝-2 ((A + 3 C)) - X⎞⎠ - B + 2 ((X + 2 A)) - B = 6 ((X - 3 C)) - 8 ((A - C)) - 4 X
2 X - 6 ((A + 3 C)) - 3 X - B + 2 X + 4 A - B = 6 X - 18 C - 8 A + 8 C - 4 X
2 X - 6 A - 18 C - 3 X - B + 2 X + 4 A - B = 6 X - 18 C - 8 A + 8 C - 4 X
DESPEJAMOS X
2 X - 3 X + 2 X + 4 X - 6 X = -18 C - 8 A + 8 C + 6 A + 18 C + B - 4 A + B
-X = -6 A + 2 B + 8 C X=6 A - 2 B - 8 C
X = 6 ⋅ ⎡⎣ -3 1 2 ⎤⎦ - 2 ⋅ [[ 1 2 3 ]] - 8 ⋅ ⎡⎣ 2 -4 1 ⎤⎦ = ⎡⎣ -36 38 -2 ⎤⎦
U = ⎡⎣ 3 -1 3 ⎤⎦ V = ⎡⎣ -1 1 2 ⎤⎦ W = [[ 1 3 1 ]]
((V ⨯ W)) ⋅ U
|||Proy
| ((V ⨯ W)) Û|||| = ――――
||||U||||
⎡ i j k⎤
⎡1 2⎤ ⎡ -1 2 ⎤ ⎡ -1 1 ⎤
V ⨯ W = det ⎢ -1 1 2 ⎥ = i ⋅ det ⎢ - j ⋅ det ⎢ + k ⋅ det ⎢
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 3 1 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 1 1 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 1 3 ⎥⎦
⎣ 1 3 1⎦
V ⨯ U = ⎡⎣ -5 3 -4 ⎤⎦ ||||U|||| = ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
3 2 + 1 2 + 3 2 = ‾‾‾
19
-30
||Proy ((V ⨯ W)) Û|| = ――
‾‾‾
19
DATOS :
m = 10 kg d=6 m F1 = [[ 10 N 37° ]] F2 = [[ 30 N 343° ]] F3 = [[ 20 N 180° ]] W = ⎡⎣ 100 N 270° ⎤⎦
‖⎡ 16.675 ⎤‖
||||FRESULTANTE|||| = ‖‖⎡⎣ 16.675 -102.753 ⎤⎦‖‖ ‖⎢ -102.753 ⎥‖ = 104.097
‖⎣ ⎦‖
||||FRESULTANTE|||| = 104.097 N
DIRECCION
MIGUEL ANGEL BARCASNEGRA PERTUZ
MONITOR DE ALGEBFRA LÍNEAL
3016432662
MIGUEL ANGEL BARCASNEGRA PERTUZ
MONITOR DE ALGEBFRA LÍNEAL
3016432662
DIRECCION
⎛ -102.753 ⎞
θ ≔ 360° + atan ⎜―――― ⎟ = 279.218 °
⎝ 16.675 ⎠
HALLAMOS LA ACELERACIÓN
―→ ―→
F =m ⋅ a
――――→ ―→
FRESULTANTE = m ⋅ a
―→――――→ 1
a = FRESULTANTE ⋅ ―
m
1
a ≔ ⎡⎣ 16.675 -102.753 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ―― = ⎡⎣ 1.668 -10.275 ⎤⎦
10
||⎡ 1.668 ⎤||
||⎢ -10.275 ⎥|| = 10.41
||⎣ ⎦||
⎛ -10.275 ⎞
θa ≔ 360° + atan ⎜―――⎟ = 279.221 °
⎝ 1.668 ⎠
⎡ m ⎤
ap ≔ ⎢ 10.41 ―― 279.221 ° ⎥
2
⎣ s ⎦
HALLAMOS EL TRABAJO