Stuart Hall
Stuart Hall | |||||||||
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1995 - 1997
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Bizitza | |||||||||
Jaiotzako izen-deiturak | Stuart McPhail Hall | ||||||||
Jaiotza | Kingston, 1932ko otsailaren 3a | ||||||||
Herrialdea | Erresuma Batua Jamaika | ||||||||
Heriotza | Londres, 2014ko otsailaren 10a (82 urte) | ||||||||
Hobiratze lekua | Highgate Cemetery (en) | ||||||||
Heriotza modua | : giltzurruneko gutxiegitasuna | ||||||||
Familia | |||||||||
Ezkontidea(k) | Catherine Hall | ||||||||
Hezkuntza | |||||||||
Heziketa | Merton College (en) Oxfordeko Unibertsitatea Jamaica College (en) | ||||||||
Hizkuntzak | ingelesa | ||||||||
Jarduerak | |||||||||
Jarduerak | soziologoa, unibertsitateko irakaslea, literatura-kritikaria eta artearen teorikoa | ||||||||
Enplegatzailea(k) | The Open University (en) Birminghamgo Unibertsitatea | ||||||||
Jasotako sariak | ikusi
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Influentziak | Karl Marx | ||||||||
Kidetza | Britainiar Akademia | ||||||||
Stuart Hall (Kingston, 1932ko otsailaren 3a, Londres, 2014ko otsailaren 10a) soziologo eta kulturaren inguruko teorilari jamaikarra izan zen, 1951tik bere heriotzararte Ingalaterran bizi izan zena. Raymond Williams, Richard Hoggart y E. P. Thompsonekin batera ikasketa kulturalen erreferenteetako bat da. 1968tik -79ra Bhirmingham unibertsitateko Center for the Contemporany Cultural Studies-eko presidentea izan zen. Horren ostean Britaina Handiko The Open Universiti-ko irakaslea izan zen, 1997an irakasle emeritua izendatu zuten arte. Joera Marxistaduna, Antonio Gramsciren hegomonia kontzeptuak komunikabide eta kultura popularrean duen eragina aztertu zuen.
Kodifikazio/dekodifikazio eredua
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]Hall-ek Stuart Hall: Critical dialogues in cultural studies (2001, Routledge) bere liburuan azaldu zuen eredu hau. Eredu honen arabera mezu bat era askotan kodifikatu eta dekodifikatu daiteke. Horren aburu Hall-ek produktu mediatikoak mezu polisemikoak bezala ikusten ditu, mezuen sortzaile eta hartzaileen arteko gerra kultural bat bataillatzeko balio dutenak.
1993an idatzi zuen The television discourse - encoding and decoding (en Gray, A. & McGuian, J. Studing culture. An introductory reader, pág. 28-35) testuaren arabera, gizabanakoak mezu bat dekodifikatzeko hiru bide ditu:
- Lehentasuneko irakurketa - Hartzaileak mezulariaren ideologia partekatzen du eta mezua dekodifikatu baino lehen honartzen du.
- Negoziatutako irakurtketa - Hartzileak bere ideologiarekin bat datozen hainbat balore edo esanahi aurkitzen ditu baina mezuaren interpretazio propioa egiten du aurretik dituen hainbat pentsaera mantentzeko.
- Aurkakotasuneko irakurketa - Hartzailea mezuaren izaera gainhartzileaz konziente da eta honi uko egiten dio. Hartzilea mezuaren edota mazulariaren kontrako jarrera firmea du.
Bibliografia (amaitu gabe)
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]1960
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Hall, Stuart (March-April 1960). "Crosland territory". New Left Review. New Left Review- I (2): 2-4
- Hall, Stuart (January-February 1061). "Student journals". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (8): 47-48.
- Hall, Stuart; (March.April 1961). "The new frontier". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (8): 47-48.
- Hall, Stuar; Anderson, Perry (July-August 1961). "Politics of the common market". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (10): 1-15.
- Hall, Stuart; Whannell, Paddy (1964). The Popular Arts. London: Hutchinson Educational. OCLC 2915886
- Hall, Stuart (1968). The Hippies: an American "moment". Birmingham: Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies. OCLC 12360725
1970
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Hall, Stuart (1971). Deviancy, Politics and the Media. Birmingham: Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies.
- Hall, Stuart (1971). "Life and Death of Picture Post", Cambridge Review, vol. 92, no. 2201.
- Hall, Stuart; P. Walton (1972). Situating Marx: Evaluations and Departures. London: Human Context Books.
- Hall, Stuart (1972). "The Social Eye of Picture Post", Working Papers in Cultural Studies, no. 2, pp. 71–120.
- Hall, Stuart (1973). Encoding and Decoding in the Television Discourse. Birmingham: Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies.
- Hall, Stuart (1973). A ‘Reading’ of Marx's 1857 Introduction to the Grundrisse. Birmingham: Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies.
- Hall, Stuart (1974). "Marx's Notes on Method: A ‘Reading’ of the ‘1857 Introduction’", Working Papers in Cultural Studies, no. 6, pp. 132–171.
- Hall, Stuart; T. Jefferson (1976), Resistance Through Rituals, Youth Subcultures in Post-War Britain. London: HarperCollinsAcademic
- Hall, Stuart (1977). "Journalism of the air under Review". Journalism Studies Review. 1(1): 43–45.
- Hall, Stuart; Critcher, C.; Jefferson, T.; Clarke, J.; Roberts, B. (1978) Policing the Crisis: Mugging, the State and Law and Order. London: Macmillan. London: Macmillan Press. {{ISBN|0-333-22061-7}} (paperback) {{ISBN|0-333-22060-9}} (hardbound).
- Hall, Stuart (January 1979). "The great moving right show". Marxism Today. Amiel and Melburn Collections: 14–20.
1980
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Hall, Stuart (1980). "Encoding / Decoding." In: Hall, D. Hobson, A. Lowe, and P. Willis (eds). Culture, Media, Language: Working Papers in Cultural Studies, 1972–79. London: Hutchinson, pp. 128–138.
- Hall, Stuart (January 1980). "Cultural Studies: two paradigms". Media, Culture and Society. Sage. 2 (1): 57–72. doi:10.1177/016344378000200106.
- Hall, Stuart (1981). "Notes on Deconstructing the Popular". In People's History and Socialist Theory. London: Routledge.
- Hall, Stuart; P. Scraton (1981). "Law, Class and Control". In: M. Fitzgerald, G. McLennan & J. Pawson (eds). Crime and Society, London: RKP.
- Hall, Stuart (1988). The Hard Road to Renewal: Thatcherism and the Crisis of the Left. London: Verso.
- Hall, Stuart (June 1986). "Gramsci's relevance for the study of race and ethnicity". Journal of Communication Inquiry. Sage. 10 (2): 5–27. doi:10.1177/019685998601000202.
- Hall, Stuart (June 1986). "The problem of ideology-Marxism without guarantees". Journal of Communication Inquiry. Sage. 10 (2): 28–44. doi:10.1177/019685998601000203.
- Hall, Stuart; Jacques, Martin (July 1986). "People aid: a new politics sweeps the land". Marxism Today. Amiel and Melburn Collections: 10-14.
1990
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Hall, Stuart; Held, David; McGrew, Anthony (1992). Modernity and its futures. Cambridge: Polity Press in association with the Open University. {{ISBN|9780745609669}}.
- Hall, Stuart (1992), "The question of cultural identity", in Hall, Stuart; Held, David; McGrew, Anthony, Modernity and its futures, Cambridge: Polity Press in association with the Open University, pp. 274–316,ISBN 9780745609669.
- Hall, Stuart (Summer 1996). "Who dares, fails". Soundings, issue: Heroes and heroines. Lawrence and Wishart. 3.
- Hall, Stuart (1997). Representation: cultural representations and signifying practices. London Thousand Oaks, California: Sage in association with the Open University. ISBN 9780761954323.
- Hall, Stuart (1997), "The local and the global: globalization and ethnicity", in McClintock, Anne; Mufti, Aamir; Shohat, Ella, Dangerous liaisons: gender, nation, and postcolonial perspectives, Minnesota, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 173–187, ISBN 9780816626496.
- Hall, Stuart (January–February 1997). "Raphael Samuel: 1934-96". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (221).
2000
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Hall, Stuart (2001), "Foucault: Power, knowledge and discourse", in Wetherell, Margaret; Taylor, Stephanie; Yates, Simeon J., Discourse Theory and Practice: a reader, D843 Course: Discourse Analysis, London Thousand Oaks California: Sage in association with the Open University, pp. 72–80, ISBN 9780761971566.
2010
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Hall, Stuart (2011). "Introduction: queer adventures in cultural studies". Cultural Studies, special issue: Queer Adventures in Cultural Studies. Taylor and Francis. 25(2): 139–146. doi:10.1080/09502386.2011.535982.
- Hall, Stuart (2011). "The neo-liberal revolution". Cultural Studies. Taylor and Francis. 25 (6): 705–728. doi:10.1080/09502386.2011.619886.
- Hall, Stuart; Evans, Jessica; Nixon, Sean (2013) [1997]. Representation (2nd ed.). London: Sage in association with The Open University. ISBN 9781849205634.
- Hall, Stuart (2016). Cultural Studies 1983: A Theoretical History. Slack, Jennifer and Lawrence Grossberg, eds. Duke University Press. {{ISBN|0822362635}}.
- Hall, Stuart (2017). Selected Political Writings: The Great Moving Right Show and other essays. London: Lawrence & Wishart. ISBN 9781910448656.
- Hall, Stuart (with Bill Schwartz) (2017). Familiar Stranger: A Life Between Two Islands. London: Allen Lane; Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822363873.
Erreferentziak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- http://www.theguardian.com/education/2014/feb/10/godfather-multiculturalism-stuart-hall-dies
- http://stuarthallfoundation.org/professor-stuart-hall-2/bibliography/
- Hernández Mantecón, Linda Cristina (11 de mayo de 2007). «Análisis del modelo de codificación-decodificación de Stuart Hall aplicado a Los Simpsons con audiencias compuestas por familias mexicanas.». Tesis. Universidad de las Américas Puebla. Consultado el 1 de septiembre de 2015.
- https://elpais.com/sociedad/2014/03/09/actualidad/1394321323_069352.html