RESUMO O governo brasileiro estabeleceu em 2012 a Lei n°12.608, que define a Política Nacional de... more RESUMO O governo brasileiro estabeleceu em 2012 a Lei n°12.608, que define a Política Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil, com objetivo de reduzir os impactos sociais e financeiros dos desastres e aprimorar atividades de coordenação entre municípios, estados e união. Após quatro anos, estudos ainda não apresentaram as dificuldades encontradas e, a implementação efetiva da lei ainda não foi monitorada. Através de uma pesquisa exploratória realizada com 81 municípios, este trabalho avalia a situação atual dessa implementação no estado de São Paulo. Resultados mostram que, embora exista um forte movimento para o atendimento aos requisitos da lei, ainda existem muitos pontos a serem trabalhados, para um pleno atendimento as exigências dessa legislação. ABSTRACT The Brazilian government established in 2012 the law 12,608 which defines the National Policy of Protection and Civil Defense, in order to reduce the social and financial impact of disasters and improve the coordination of activities among cities, states and union. After four years, studies have not yet presented the difficulties encountered and the effective implementation of the law has not yet been monitored. Through an exploratory survey with 81 cities, this study evaluates the current state of the implementation in the state of São Paulo. Results show that although there is a strong effort to meet the law's requirements, there are still many points to be addressed for full compliance of the requirements of such legislation.
This research studies the impact of customs system regime in a logistics network design for an ai... more This research studies the impact of customs system regime in a logistics network design for an aircraft manufacturer with plants in Brazil and China. Changes in the logistics costs provided by two tax regimes are evaluated. A location and transshipment model with multi-product is applied to optimize the logistics costs and to determine where goods are consolidated. The results show that the tax regime significantly affects logistics costs and goods consolidation. Thus, it is crucial to understand the referred tax regimes, to avoid severe logistics network system sub-optimization.
Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, 2014
ABSTRACT Purpose ‐ The purpose of this paper is to present a literature review of humanitarian lo... more ABSTRACT Purpose ‐ The purpose of this paper is to present a literature review of humanitarian logistics (HL) that aims to identify trends and suggest some directions for future research. Design/methodology/approach ‐ This conceptual paper develops a research framework for literature review through qualitative and quantitative content analysis. First, previous literature reviews in HL are updated and detailed. Then, seven classification criteria are added to earlier ones in order to advance the literature analysis. Findings ‐ The conclusions identify some literature gaps and research opportunities. The main conclusions are the need for more studies into the disaster recovery phase and the need for closer relationships between academia and humanitarian organizations to increase the number of applied research. Research limitations/implications ‐ The literature is limited to academic peer-reviewed journals because of their academic relevance, accessibility, and ease of searching. Practical implications ‐ Help potential researchers to set up a research agenda for future work. Social implications ‐ Reinforce earlier calls to increase truly applied research and improve social impact of the field. Originality/value ‐ In total, 228 papers that were published in the HL area are reviewed, giving rise to the most extensive literature review in this area. New dimensions for literature review in HL are proposed, which give some new insights into potential research directions.
Dial-a-ride Routing System: the study of mathematical approaches used in public transport of peop... more Dial-a-ride Routing System: the study of mathematical approaches used in public transport of people with physical disabilities FARIA, Adriano; YAMASHITA, Marcio; TOZI, Luiz A.; SOUZA, Valter J.; BRITO JR, Irineu ... Adriano de Faria, Universidade Federal do ABC, ...
In landslides, the population isn’t always prepared for an emergency evacuation, either the gover... more In landslides, the population isn’t always prepared for an emergency evacuation, either the government agencies to provide assistance to homeless and displaced people. In this context, it is essential to build local capacity of public organizations and communities living in risk areas. This article applies a methodology that uses concepts of Human Sciences and Engineering for participatory definition and design of evacuation routes in case of mass movements, supporting the process of preparation and response to a disaster. The methodology was applied in a slum called Britador, in Campos do Jordao - SP city, which has a historic of landslides events with fatalities and destruction of many houses. The results showed that community participation provides qualitative improvements in civil defense plans.
ABSTRACT En pasadas décadas los desastres han incrementado en número e intensidad. Organizaciones... more ABSTRACT En pasadas décadas los desastres han incrementado en número e intensidad. Organizaciones humanitarias han buscado métodos para la prevención y preparación ante desastres. Esto requiere el estudio de anteriores desastres, tal que las decisiones puedan enfocarse en las principales vulnerabilidades. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo impulsar las políticas de prevención y preparación a través de programas de capacitación orientados a la preparación ante desastres en Brasil, considerando el perfil de las poblaciones afectadas. Se conducen estudios sobre vulnerabilidad y métodos de capacitación en prevención de desastres naturales, y se realiza un análisis estadístico sobre las víctimas de desastres naturales en cuatro estados brasileros. Finalmente, se discuten métodos de capacitación de acuerdo a las vulnerabilidades identificadas en el estudio. Se concluye que los programas y métodos de capacitación deben ser más efectivos y orientados a Brasil. Estos resultados pueden ayudar a la mitigación y prevención de desastres en los estados analizados.
RESUMO O governo brasileiro estabeleceu em 2012 a Lei n°12.608, que define a Política Nacional de... more RESUMO O governo brasileiro estabeleceu em 2012 a Lei n°12.608, que define a Política Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil, com objetivo de reduzir os impactos sociais e financeiros dos desastres e aprimorar atividades de coordenação entre municípios, estados e união. Após quatro anos, estudos ainda não apresentaram as dificuldades encontradas e, a implementação efetiva da lei ainda não foi monitorada. Através de uma pesquisa exploratória realizada com 81 municípios, este trabalho avalia a situação atual dessa implementação no estado de São Paulo. Resultados mostram que, embora exista um forte movimento para o atendimento aos requisitos da lei, ainda existem muitos pontos a serem trabalhados, para um pleno atendimento as exigências dessa legislação. ABSTRACT The Brazilian government established in 2012 the law 12,608 which defines the National Policy of Protection and Civil Defense, in order to reduce the social and financial impact of disasters and improve the coordination of activities among cities, states and union. After four years, studies have not yet presented the difficulties encountered and the effective implementation of the law has not yet been monitored. Through an exploratory survey with 81 cities, this study evaluates the current state of the implementation in the state of São Paulo. Results show that although there is a strong effort to meet the law's requirements, there are still many points to be addressed for full compliance of the requirements of such legislation.
This research studies the impact of customs system regime in a logistics network design for an ai... more This research studies the impact of customs system regime in a logistics network design for an aircraft manufacturer with plants in Brazil and China. Changes in the logistics costs provided by two tax regimes are evaluated. A location and transshipment model with multi-product is applied to optimize the logistics costs and to determine where goods are consolidated. The results show that the tax regime significantly affects logistics costs and goods consolidation. Thus, it is crucial to understand the referred tax regimes, to avoid severe logistics network system sub-optimization.
Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management, 2014
ABSTRACT Purpose ‐ The purpose of this paper is to present a literature review of humanitarian lo... more ABSTRACT Purpose ‐ The purpose of this paper is to present a literature review of humanitarian logistics (HL) that aims to identify trends and suggest some directions for future research. Design/methodology/approach ‐ This conceptual paper develops a research framework for literature review through qualitative and quantitative content analysis. First, previous literature reviews in HL are updated and detailed. Then, seven classification criteria are added to earlier ones in order to advance the literature analysis. Findings ‐ The conclusions identify some literature gaps and research opportunities. The main conclusions are the need for more studies into the disaster recovery phase and the need for closer relationships between academia and humanitarian organizations to increase the number of applied research. Research limitations/implications ‐ The literature is limited to academic peer-reviewed journals because of their academic relevance, accessibility, and ease of searching. Practical implications ‐ Help potential researchers to set up a research agenda for future work. Social implications ‐ Reinforce earlier calls to increase truly applied research and improve social impact of the field. Originality/value ‐ In total, 228 papers that were published in the HL area are reviewed, giving rise to the most extensive literature review in this area. New dimensions for literature review in HL are proposed, which give some new insights into potential research directions.
Dial-a-ride Routing System: the study of mathematical approaches used in public transport of peop... more Dial-a-ride Routing System: the study of mathematical approaches used in public transport of people with physical disabilities FARIA, Adriano; YAMASHITA, Marcio; TOZI, Luiz A.; SOUZA, Valter J.; BRITO JR, Irineu ... Adriano de Faria, Universidade Federal do ABC, ...
In landslides, the population isn’t always prepared for an emergency evacuation, either the gover... more In landslides, the population isn’t always prepared for an emergency evacuation, either the government agencies to provide assistance to homeless and displaced people. In this context, it is essential to build local capacity of public organizations and communities living in risk areas. This article applies a methodology that uses concepts of Human Sciences and Engineering for participatory definition and design of evacuation routes in case of mass movements, supporting the process of preparation and response to a disaster. The methodology was applied in a slum called Britador, in Campos do Jordao - SP city, which has a historic of landslides events with fatalities and destruction of many houses. The results showed that community participation provides qualitative improvements in civil defense plans.
ABSTRACT En pasadas décadas los desastres han incrementado en número e intensidad. Organizaciones... more ABSTRACT En pasadas décadas los desastres han incrementado en número e intensidad. Organizaciones humanitarias han buscado métodos para la prevención y preparación ante desastres. Esto requiere el estudio de anteriores desastres, tal que las decisiones puedan enfocarse en las principales vulnerabilidades. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo impulsar las políticas de prevención y preparación a través de programas de capacitación orientados a la preparación ante desastres en Brasil, considerando el perfil de las poblaciones afectadas. Se conducen estudios sobre vulnerabilidad y métodos de capacitación en prevención de desastres naturales, y se realiza un análisis estadístico sobre las víctimas de desastres naturales en cuatro estados brasileros. Finalmente, se discuten métodos de capacitación de acuerdo a las vulnerabilidades identificadas en el estudio. Se concluye que los programas y métodos de capacitación deben ser más efectivos y orientados a Brasil. Estos resultados pueden ayudar a la mitigación y prevención de desastres en los estados analizados.
Uploads