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2025-03-26Use PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT in our installable shared libraries.Tom Lane
It seems potentially useful to label our shared libraries with version information, now that a facility exists for retrieving that. This patch labels them with the PG_VERSION string. There was some discussion about using semantic versioning conventions, but that doesn't seem terribly helpful for modules with no SQL-level presence; and for those that do have SQL objects, we typically expect them to support multiple revisions of the SQL definitions, so it'd still not be very helpful. I did not label any of src/test/modules/. It seems unnecessary since we don't install those, and besides there ought to be someplace that still provides test coverage for the original PG_MODULE_MAGIC macro. Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dd4d1b59-d0fe-49d5-b28f-1e463b68fa32@gmail.com
2025-01-01Update copyright for 2025Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 13
2024-11-28Remove useless casts to (void *)Peter Eisentraut
Many of them just seem to have been copied around for no real reason. Their presence causes (small) risks of hiding actual type mismatches or silently discarding qualifiers Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/461ea37c-8b58-43b4-9736-52884e862820@eisentraut.org
2024-10-28Remove unused #include's from contrib, pl, test .c filesPeter Eisentraut
as determined by IWYU Similar to commit dbbca2cf299, but for contrib, pl, and src/test/. Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/0df1d5b1-8ca8-4f84-93be-121081bde049%40eisentraut.org
2024-01-04Update copyright for 2024Bruce Momjian
Reported-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZZKTDPxBBMt3C0J9@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 12
2023-08-23Use the buffer cache when initializing an unlogged index.Heikki Linnakangas
Some of the ambuildempty functions used smgrwrite() directly, followed by smgrimmedsync(). A few small problems with that: Firstly, one is supposed to use smgrextend() when extending a relation, not smgrwrite(). It doesn't make much difference in production builds. smgrextend() updates the relation size cache, so you miss that, but that's harmless because we never use the cached relation size of an init fork. But if you compile with CHECK_WRITE_VS_EXTEND, you get an assertion failure. Secondly, the smgrwrite() calls were performed before WAL-logging, so the page image written to disk had 0/0 as the LSN, not the LSN of the WAL record. That's also harmless in practice, but seems sloppy. Thirdly, it's better to use the buffer cache, because then you don't need to smgrimmedsync() the relation to disk, which adds latency. Bypassing the cache makes sense for bulk operations like index creation, but not when you're just initializing an empty index. Creation of unlogged tables is hardly performance bottleneck in any real world applications, but nevertheless. Backpatch to v16, but no further. These issues should be harmless in practice, so better to not rock the boat in older branches. Reviewed-by: Robert Haas Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/6e5bbc08-cdfc-b2b3-9e23-1a914b9850a9@iki.fi
2023-04-08Introduce PG_IO_ALIGN_SIZE and align all I/O buffers.Thomas Munro
In order to have the option to use O_DIRECT/FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING in a later commit, we need the addresses of user space buffers to be well aligned. The exact requirements vary by OS and file system (typically sectors and/or memory pages). The address alignment size is set to 4096, which is enough for currently known systems: it matches modern sectors and common memory page size. There is no standard governing O_DIRECT's requirements so we might eventually have to reconsider this with more information from the field or future systems. Aligning I/O buffers on memory pages is also known to improve regular buffered I/O performance. Three classes of I/O buffers for regular data pages are adjusted: (1) Heap buffers are now allocated with the new palloc_aligned() or MemoryContextAllocAligned() functions introduced by commit 439f6175. (2) Stack buffers now use a new struct PGIOAlignedBlock to respect PG_IO_ALIGN_SIZE, if possible with this compiler. (3) The buffer pool is also aligned in shared memory. WAL buffers were already aligned on XLOG_BLCKSZ. It's possible for XLOG_BLCKSZ to be configured smaller than PG_IO_ALIGNED_SIZE and thus for O_DIRECT WAL writes to fail to be well aligned, but that's a pre-existing condition and will be addressed by a later commit. BufFiles are not yet addressed (there's no current plan to use O_DIRECT for those, but they could potentially get some incidental speedup even in plain buffered I/O operations through better alignment). If we can't align stack objects suitably using the compiler extensions we know about, we disable the use of O_DIRECT by setting PG_O_DIRECT to 0. This avoids the need to consider systems that have O_DIRECT but can't align stack objects the way we want; such systems could in theory be supported with more work but we don't currently know of any such machines, so it's easier to pretend there is no O_DIRECT support instead. That's an existing and tested class of system. Add assertions that all buffers passed into smgrread(), smgrwrite() and smgrextend() are correctly aligned, unless PG_O_DIRECT is 0 (= stack alignment tricks may be unavailable) or the block size has been set too small to allow arrays of buffers to be all aligned. Author: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com> Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGK1X532hYqJ_MzFWt0n1zt8trz980D79WbjwnT-yYLZpg@mail.gmail.com
2023-02-27Update types in smgr APIPeter Eisentraut
Change data buffer to void *, from char *, and add const where appropriate. This makes it match the File API (see also 2d4f1ba6cfc2f0a977f1c30bda9848041343e248) and stdio. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/11dda853-bb5b-59ba-a746-e168b1ce4bdb%40enterprisedb.com
2023-01-02Update copyright for 2023Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 11
2022-10-07Fix final warnings produced by -Wshadow=compatible-localDavid Rowley
I thought I had these in d8df67bb1, but per report from Andres Freund, I missed some. Reviewed-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221005214052.c4tkudawyp5wxt3c@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-07-06Change internal RelFileNode references to RelFileNumber or RelFileLocator.Robert Haas
We have been using the term RelFileNode to refer to either (1) the integer that is used to name the sequence of files for a certain relation within the directory set aside for that tablespace/database combination; or (2) that value plus the OIDs of the tablespace and database; or occasionally (3) the whole series of files created for a relation based on those values. Using the same name for more than one thing is confusing. Replace RelFileNode with RelFileNumber when we're talking about just the single number, i.e. (1) from above, and with RelFileLocator when we're talking about all the things that are needed to locate a relation's files on disk, i.e. (2) from above. In the places where we refer to (3) as a relfilenode, instead refer to "relation storage". Since there is a ton of SQL code in the world that knows about pg_class.relfilenode, don't change the name of that column, or of other SQL-facing things that derive their name from it. On the other hand, do adjust closely-related internal terminology. For example, the structure member names dbNode and spcNode appear to be derived from the fact that the structure itself was called RelFileNode, so change those to dbOid and spcOid. Likewise, various variables with names like rnode and relnode get renamed appropriately, according to how they're being used in context. Hopefully, this is clearer than before. It is also preparation for future patches that intend to widen the relfilenumber fields from its current width of 32 bits. Variables that store a relfilenumber are now declared as type RelFileNumber rather than type Oid; right now, these are the same, but that can now more easily be changed. Dilip Kumar, per an idea from me. Reviewed also by Andres Freund. I fixed some whitespace issues, changed a couple of words in a comment, and made one other minor correction. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoamOtXbVAQf9hWFzonUo6bhhjS6toZQd7HZ-pmojtAmag@mail.gmail.com Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobp7+7kmi4gkq7Y+4AM9fTvL+O1oQ4-5gFTT+6Ng-dQ=g@mail.gmail.com Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-vTe79M8uDH1yprOU64MNFE+R3ODRuA+JWf27JbhY4hJw@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-29Add new block-by-block strategy for CREATE DATABASE.Robert Haas
Because this strategy logs changes on a block-by-block basis, it avoids the need to checkpoint before and after the operation. However, because it logs each changed block individually, it might generate a lot of extra write-ahead logging if the template database is large. Therefore, the older strategy remains available via a new STRATEGY parameter to CREATE DATABASE, and a corresponding --strategy option to createdb. Somewhat controversially, this patch assembles the list of relations to be copied to the new database by reading the pg_class relation of the template database. Cross-database access like this isn't normally possible, but it can be made to work here because there can't be any connections to the database being copied, nor can it contain any in-doubt transactions. Even so, we have to use lower-level interfaces than normal, since the table scan and relcache interfaces will not work for a database to which we're not connected. The advantage of this approach is that we do not need to rely on the filesystem to determine what ought to be copied, but instead on PostgreSQL's own knowledge of the database structure. This avoids, for example, copying stray files that happen to be located in the source database directory. Dilip Kumar, with a fairly large number of cosmetic changes by me. Reviewed and tested by Ashutosh Sharma, Andres Freund, John Naylor, Greg Nancarrow, Neha Sharma. Additional feedback from Bruce Momjian, Heikki Linnakangas, Julien Rouhaud, Adam Brusselback, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tomas Vondra, Andrew Dunstan, Álvaro Herrera, and others. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYtcdxBjLh31DLxUXHxFVMPGzrU5_T=CYCvRyFHywSBUQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-01-08Update copyright for 2022Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-07-12Replace RelationOpenSmgr() with RelationGetSmgr().Tom Lane
The idea behind this patch is to design out bugs like the one fixed by commit 9d523119f. Previously, once one did RelationOpenSmgr(rel), it was considered okay to access rel->rd_smgr directly for some not-very-clear interval. But since that pointer will be cleared by relcache flushes, we had bugs arising from overreliance on a previous RelationOpenSmgr call still being effective. Now, very little code except that in rel.h and relcache.c should ever touch the rd_smgr field directly. The normal coding rule is to use RelationGetSmgr(rel) and not expect the result to be valid for longer than one smgr function call. There are a couple of places where using the function every single time seemed like overkill, but they are now annotated with large warning comments. Amul Sul, after an idea of mine. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANiYTQsU7yMFpQYnv=BrcRVqK_3U3mtAzAsJCaqtzsDHfsUbdQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-04-07Remove redundant memset(0) calls for page init of some index AMsMichael Paquier
Bloom, GIN, GiST and SP-GiST rely on PageInit() to initialize the contents of a page, and this routine fills entirely a page with zeros for a size of BLCKSZ, including the special space. Those index AMs have been using an extra memset() call to fill with zeros the special page space, or even the whole page, which is not necessary as PageInit() already does this work, so let's remove them. GiST was not doing this extra call, but has commented out a system call that did so since 6236991. While on it, remove one MAXALIGN() for SP-GiST as PageInit() takes care of that. This makes the whole page initialization logic more consistent across all index AMs. Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Vignesh C, Mahendra Singh Thalor Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACViOo2qyaPT7krWm4LRyRTw9kOXt+g6PfNmYuGA=YHj9A@mail.gmail.com
2021-01-13Pass down "logically unchanged index" hint.Peter Geoghegan
Add an executor aminsert() hint mechanism that informs index AMs that the incoming index tuple (the tuple that accompanies the hint) is not being inserted by execution of an SQL statement that logically modifies any of the index's key columns. The hint is received by indexes when an UPDATE takes place that does not apply an optimization like heapam's HOT (though only for indexes where all key columns are logically unchanged). Any index tuple that receives the hint on insert is expected to be a duplicate of at least one existing older version that is needed for the same logical row. Related versions will typically be stored on the same index page, at least within index AMs that apply the hint. Recognizing the difference between MVCC version churn duplicates and true logical row duplicates at the index AM level can help with cleanup of garbage index tuples. Cleanup can intelligently target tuples that are likely to be garbage, without wasting too many cycles on less promising tuples/pages (index pages with little or no version churn). This is infrastructure for an upcoming commit that will teach nbtree to perform bottom-up index deletion. No index AM actually applies the hint just yet. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Reviewed-By: Victor Yegorov <vyegorov@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=CEKFa74EScx_hFVshCOn6AA5T-ajFASTdzipdkLTNQQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-01-02Update copyright for 2021Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-01-01Update copyrights for 2020Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: update all files in master, backpatch legal files through 9.4
2019-12-26Revert "Rename files and headers related to index AM"Michael Paquier
This follows multiple complains from Peter Geoghegan, Andres Freund and Alvaro Herrera that this issue ought to be dug more before actually happening, if it happens. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191226144606.GA5659@alvherre.pgsql
2019-12-25Rename files and headers related to index AMMichael Paquier
The following renaming is done so as source files related to index access methods are more consistent with table access methods (the original names used for index AMs ware too generic, and could be confused as including features related to table AMs): - amapi.h -> indexam.h. - amapi.c -> indexamapi.c. Here we have an equivalent with backend/access/table/tableamapi.c. - amvalidate.c -> indexamvalidate.c. - amvalidate.h -> indexamvalidate.h. - genam.c -> indexgenam.c. - genam.h -> indexgenam.h. This has been discussed during the development of v12 when table AM was worked on, but the renaming never happened. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Fabien Coelho, Julien Rouhaud Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191223053434.GF34339@paquier.xyz
2019-11-08Pass ItemPointer not HeapTuple to IndexBuildCallback.Andres Freund
Not all AMs use HeapTuples internally, making it inconvenient to pass a HeapTuple. As the index callbacks really only need the TID, not the full tuple, modify callback to only take ItemPointer. Author: Ashwin Agrawal Reviewed-By: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALfoeis6=8ehuR=VNtHvj3z16cYfCwPdTcpaxU+sfSUJ5QgR3g@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-24Make the order of the header file includes consistent in contrib modules.Amit Kapila
The basic rule we follow here is to always first include 'postgres.h' or 'postgres_fe.h' whichever is applicable, then system header includes and then Postgres header includes.  In this, we also follow that all the Postgres header includes are in order based on their ASCII value.  We generally follow these rules, but the code has deviated in many places. This commit makes it consistent just for contrib modules. The later commits will enforce similar rules in other parts of code. Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2Sznv8RR6Ex-iJO6xAdsxgWhCoETkaYX=+9DW3q0QCfA@mail.gmail.com
2019-04-02Report progress of CREATE INDEX operationsAlvaro Herrera
This uses the progress reporting infrastructure added by c16dc1aca5e0, adding support for CREATE INDEX and CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY. There are two pieces to this: one is index-AM-agnostic, and the other is AM-specific. The latter is fairly elaborate for btrees, including reportage for parallel index builds and the separate phases that btree index creation uses; other index AMs, which are much simpler in their building procedures, have simplistic reporting only, but that seems sufficient, at least for non-concurrent builds. The index-AM-agnostic part is fairly complete, providing insight into the CONCURRENTLY wait phases as well as block-based progress during the index validation table scan. (The index validation index scan requires patching each AM, which has not been included here.) Reviewers: Rahila Syed, Pavan Deolasee, Tatsuro Yamada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181220220022.mg63bhk26zdpvmcj@alvherre.pgsql
2019-03-28tableam: Support for an index build's initial table scan(s).Andres Freund
To support building indexes over tables of different AMs, the scans to do so need to be routed through the table AM. While moving a fair amount of code, nearly all the changes are just moving code to below a callback. Currently the range based interface wouldn't make much sense for non block based table AMs. But that seems aceptable for now. Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180703070645.wchpu5muyto5n647@alap3.anarazel.de
2019-01-02Update copyright for 2019Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.4
2018-09-01Avoid using potentially-under-aligned page buffers.Tom Lane
There's a project policy against using plain "char buf[BLCKSZ]" local or static variables as page buffers; preferred style is to palloc or malloc each buffer to ensure it is MAXALIGN'd. However, that policy's been ignored in an increasing number of places. We've apparently got away with it so far, probably because (a) relatively few people use platforms on which misalignment causes core dumps and/or (b) the variables chance to be sufficiently aligned anyway. But this is not something to rely on. Moreover, even if we don't get a core dump, we might be paying a lot of cycles for misaligned accesses. To fix, invent new union types PGAlignedBlock and PGAlignedXLogBlock that the compiler must allocate with sufficient alignment, and use those in place of plain char arrays. I used these types even for variables where there's no risk of a misaligned access, since ensuring proper alignment should make kernel data transfers faster. I also changed some places where we had been palloc'ing short-lived buffers, for coding style uniformity and to save palloc/pfree overhead. Since this seems to be a live portability hazard (despite the lack of field reports), back-patch to all supported versions. Patch by me; thanks to Michael Paquier for review. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1535618100.1286.3.camel@credativ.de
2018-03-22Fix errors in contrib/bloom index build.Tom Lane
Count the number of tuples in the index honestly, instead of assuming that it's the same as the number of tuples in the heap. (It might be different if the index is partial.) Fix counting of tuples in current index page, too. This error would have led to failing to write out the final page of the index if it contained exactly one tuple, so that the last tuple of the relation would not get indexed. Back-patch to 9.6 where contrib/bloom was added. Tomas Vondra and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3b3d8eac-c709-0d25-088e-b98339a1b28a@2ndquadrant.com
2018-02-02Support parallel btree index builds.Robert Haas
To make this work, tuplesort.c and logtape.c must also support parallelism, so this patch adds that infrastructure and then applies it to the particular case of parallel btree index builds. Testing to date shows that this can often be 2-3x faster than a serial index build. The model for deciding how many workers to use is fairly primitive at present, but it's better than not having the feature. We can refine it as we get more experience. Peter Geoghegan with some help from Rushabh Lathia. While Heikki Linnakangas is not an author of this patch, he wrote other patches without which this feature would not have been possible, and therefore the release notes should possibly credit him as an author of this feature. Reviewed by Claudio Freire, Heikki Linnakangas, Thomas Munro, Tels, Amit Kapila, me. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAM3SWZQKM=Pzc=CAHzRixKjp2eO5Q0Jg1SoFQqeXFQ647JiwqQ@mail.gmail.com Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=AxWqDoVvGU7dq856S4r6sJAj6DBn7VMtigkB33N5eyg@mail.gmail.com
2018-01-03Update copyright for 2018Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.3
2017-11-03Flag index metapages as standard-format in xlog.c calls.Tom Lane
btree, hash, and bloom indexes all set up their metapages in standard format (that is, with pd_lower and pd_upper correctly delimiting the unused area); but they mostly didn't inform the xlog routines of this. When calling log_newpage[_buffer], this is bad because it loses the opportunity to compress unused data out of the WAL record. When calling XLogRegisterBuffer, it's not such a performance problem because all of these call sites also use REGBUF_WILL_INIT, preventing an FPI image from being written. But it's still a good idea to provide the flag when relevant, because that aids WAL consistency checking. This completes the project of getting all the in-core index AMs to handle their metapage WAL operations similarly. Amit Kapila, reviewed by Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0d273805-0e9e-ec1a-cb84-d4da400b8f85@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-05-17Post-PG 10 beta1 pgindent runBruce Momjian
perltidy run not included.
2017-02-09Allow index AMs to cache data across aminsert calls within a SQL command.Tom Lane
It's always been possible for index AMs to cache data across successive amgettuple calls within a single SQL command: the IndexScanDesc.opaque field is meant for precisely that. However, no comparable facility exists for amortizing setup work across successive aminsert calls. This patch adds such a feature and teaches GIN, GIST, and BRIN to use it to amortize catalog lookups they'd previously been doing on every call. (The other standard index AMs keep everything they need in the relcache, so there's little to improve there.) For GIN, the overall improvement in a statement that inserts many rows can be as much as 10%, though it seems a bit less for the other two. In addition, this makes a really significant difference in runtime for CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS tests, since in those builds the repeated catalog lookups are vastly more expensive. The reason this has been hard up to now is that the aminsert function is not passed any useful place to cache per-statement data. What I chose to do is to add suitable fields to struct IndexInfo and pass that to aminsert. That's not widening the index AM API very much because IndexInfo is already within the ken of ambuild; in fact, by passing the same info to aminsert as to ambuild, this is really removing an inconsistency in the AM API. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/27568.1486508680@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-03Update copyright via script for 2017Bruce Momjian
2016-12-08Log the creation of an init fork unconditionally.Robert Haas
Previously, it was thought that this only needed to be done for the benefit of possible standbys, so wal_level = minimal skipped it. But that's not safe, because during crash recovery we might replay XLOG_DBASE_CREATE or XLOG_TBLSPC_CREATE record which recursively removes the directory that contains the new init fork. So log it always. The user-visible effect of this bug is that if you create a database or tablespace, then create an unlogged table, then crash without checkpointing, then restart, accessing the table will fail, because the it won't have been properly reset. This commit fixes that. Michael Paquier, per a report from Konstantin Knizhnik. Wording of the comments per a suggestion from me.
2016-08-27Add macros to make AllocSetContextCreate() calls simpler and safer.Tom Lane
I found that half a dozen (nearly 5%) of our AllocSetContextCreate calls had typos in the context-sizing parameters. While none of these led to especially significant problems, they did create minor inefficiencies, and it's now clear that expecting people to copy-and-paste those calls accurately is not a great idea. Let's reduce the risk of future errors by introducing single macros that encapsulate the common use-cases. Three such macros are enough to cover all but two special-purpose contexts; those two calls can be left as-is, I think. While this patch doesn't in itself improve matters for third-party extensions, it doesn't break anything for them either, and they can gradually adopt the simplified notation over time. In passing, change TopMemoryContext to use the default allocation parameters. Formerly it could only be extended 8K at a time. That was probably reasonable when this code was written; but nowadays we create many more contexts than we did then, so that it's not unusual to have a couple hundred K in TopMemoryContext, even without considering various dubious code that sticks other things there. There seems no good reason not to let it use growing blocks like most other contexts. Back-patch to 9.6, mostly because that's still close enough to HEAD that it's easy to do so, and keeping the branches in sync can be expected to avoid some future back-patching pain. The bugs fixed by these changes don't seem to be significant enough to justify fixing them further back. Discussion: <21072.1472321324@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2016-08-14Fix assorted bugs in contrib/bloom.Tom Lane
In blinsert(), cope with the possibility that a page we pull from the notFullPage list is marked BLOOM_DELETED. This could happen if VACUUM recently marked it deleted but hasn't (yet) updated the metapage. We can re-use such a page safely, but we *must* reinitialize it so that it's no longer marked deleted. Fix blvacuum() so that it updates the notFullPage list even if it's going to update it to empty. The previous "optimization" of skipping the update seems pretty dubious, since it means that the next blinsert() will uselessly visit whatever pages we left in the list. Uniformly treat PageIsNew pages the same as deleted pages. This should allow proper recovery if a crash occurs just after relation extension. Properly use vacuum_delay_point, not assorted ad-hoc CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS calls, in the blvacuum() main loop. Fix broken tuple-counting logic: blvacuum.c counted the number of live index tuples over again in each scan, leading to VACUUM VERBOSE reporting some multiple of the actual number of surviving index tuples after any vacuum that removed any tuples (since they'd be counted in blvacuum, maybe more than once, and then again in blvacuumcleanup, without ever zeroing the counter). It's sufficient to count them in blvacuumcleanup. stats->estimated_count is a boolean, not a counter, and we don't want to set it true, so don't add tuple counts to it. Add a couple of Asserts that we don't overrun available space on a bloom page. I don't think there's any bug there today, but the way the FreeBlockNumberArray size calculation is set up is scarily fragile, and BloomPageGetFreeSpace isn't much better. The Asserts should help catch any future mistakes. Per investigation of a report from Jeff Janes. I think the first item above may explain his report; the other changes were things I noticed while casting about for an explanation. Report: <CAMkU=1xEUuBphDwDmB1WjN4+td4kpnEniFaTBxnk1xzHCw8_OQ@mail.gmail.com>
2016-06-09pgindent run for 9.6Robert Haas
2016-05-25Fix contrib/bloom to work for unlogged indexes.Tom Lane
blbuildempty did not do even approximately the right thing: it tried to add a metapage to the relation's regular data fork, which already has one at that point. It should look like the ambuildempty methods for all the standard index types, ie, initialize a metapage image in some transient storage and then write it directly to the init fork. To support that, refactor BloomInitMetapage into two functions. In passing, fix BloomInitMetapage so it doesn't leave the rd_options field of the index's relcache entry pointing at transient storage. I'm not sure this had any visible consequence, since nothing much else is likely to look at a bloom index's rd_options, but it's certainly poor practice. Per bug #14155 from Zhou Digoal. Report: <20160524144146.22598.42558@wrigleys.postgresql.org>
2016-04-20Revert no-op changes to BufferGetPage()Kevin Grittner
The reverted changes were intended to force a choice of whether any newly-added BufferGetPage() calls needed to be accompanied by a test of the snapshot age, to support the "snapshot too old" feature. Such an accompanying test is needed in about 7% of the cases, where the page is being used as part of a scan rather than positioning for other purposes (such as DML or vacuuming). The additional effort required for back-patching, and the doubt whether the intended benefit would really be there, have indicated it is best just to rely on developers to do the right thing based on comments and existing usage, as we do with many other conventions. This change should have little or no effect on generated executable code. Motivated by the back-patching pain of Tom Lane and Robert Haas
2016-04-12Improve API of GenericXLogRegister().Tom Lane
Rename this function to GenericXLogRegisterBuffer() to make it clearer what it does, and leave room for other sorts of "register" actions in future. Also, replace its "bool isNew" argument with an integer flags argument, so as to allow adding more flags in future without an API break. Alexander Korotkov, adjusted slightly by me
2016-04-09Get rid of blinsert()'s use of GenericXLogUnregister().Tom Lane
That routine is dangerous, and unnecessary once we get rid of this one caller. In passing, fix failure to clean up temp memory context, or switch back to caller's context, during slowest exit path.
2016-04-08Modify BufferGetPage() to prepare for "snapshot too old" featureKevin Grittner
This patch is a no-op patch which is intended to reduce the chances of failures of omission once the functional part of the "snapshot too old" patch goes in. It adds parameters for snapshot, relation, and an enum to specify whether the snapshot age check needs to be done for the page at this point. This initial patch passes NULL for the first two new parameters and BGP_NO_SNAPSHOT_TEST for the third. The follow-on patch will change the places where the test needs to be made.
2016-04-03Clean up some stuff in new contrib/bloom module.Tom Lane
Coverity complained about implicit sign-extension in the BloomPageGetFreeSpace macro, probably because sizeOfBloomTuple isn't wide enough for size calculations. No overflow is really possible as long as maxoff and sizeOfBloomTuple are small enough to represent a realistic situation, but it seems like a good idea to declare sizeOfBloomTuple as Size not int32. Add missing check on BloomPageAddItem() result, again from Coverity. Avoid core dump due to not allocating so->sign array when scan->numberOfKeys is zero. Also thanks to Coverity. Use FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER rather than declaring an array as size 1 when it isn't necessarily. Very minor beautification of related code. Unfortunately, none of the Coverity-detected mistakes look like they could account for the remaining buildfarm unhappiness with this module. It's barely possible that the FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER mistake does account for that, if it's enabling bogus compiler optimizations; but I'm not terribly optimistic. We probably still have bugs to find here.
2016-04-01Bloom index contrib moduleTeodor Sigaev
Module provides new access method. It is actually a simple Bloom filter implemented as pgsql's index. It could give some benefits on search with large number of columns. Module is a single way to test generic WAL interface committed earlier. Author: Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov Reviewers: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier, Jim Nasby