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2025-01-01Update copyright for 2025Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 13
2024-08-24Revert support for ALTER TABLE ... MERGE/SPLIT PARTITION(S) commandsAlexander Korotkov
This commit reverts 1adf16b8fb, 87c21bb941, and subsequent fixes and improvements including df64c81ca9, c99ef1811a, 9dfcac8e15, 885742b9f8, 842c9b2705, fcf80c5d5f, 96c7381c4c, f4fc7cb54b, 60ae37a8bc, 259c96fa8f, 449cdcd486, 3ca43dbbb6, 2a679ae94e, 3a82c689fd, fbd4321fd5, d53a4286d7, c086896625, 4e5d6c4091, 04158e7fa3. The reason for reverting is security issues related to repeatable name lookups (CVE-2014-0062). Even though 04158e7fa3 solved part of the problem, there are still remaining issues, which aren't feasible to even carefully analyze before the RC deadline. Reported-by: Noah Misch, Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240808171351.a9.nmisch%40google.com Backpatch-through: 17
2024-04-30Fix error message in check_partition_bounds_for_split_range()Alexander Korotkov
Currently, the error message is produced by a system of complex substitutions making it quite untranslatable and hard to read. This commit splits this into 4 plain error messages suitable for translation. Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240408.152402.1485994009160660141.horikyota.ntt%40gmail.com Reviewed-by: Pavel Borisov
2024-04-18Fix typos and duplicate wordsDaniel Gustafsson
This fixes various typos, duplicated words, and tiny bits of whitespace mainly in code comments but also in docs. Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Author: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Author: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3F577953-A29E-4722-98AD-2DA9EFF2CBB8@yesql.se
2024-04-15Grammar fixes for split/merge partitions codeAlexander Korotkov
The fixes relate to comments, error messages, and corresponding expected output of regression tests. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs49DDsknxyoycBqiE72VxzL_sYHF6zqL8dSeNehKPJhkKg%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/86bfd241-a58c-479a-9a72-2c67a02becf8%40postgrespro.ru Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXNkGMPU50QG7V6Q60JGFORfo8LfYO1_GCkCa0VWbmB-fEw%40mail.gmail.com Author: Richard Guo, Dmitry Koval, Tender Wang
2024-04-08Fix some grammer errors from error messages and codes commentsAlexander Korotkov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXNkGMPU50QG7V6Q60JGFORfo8LfYO1_GCkCa0VWbmB-fEw%40mail.gmail.com Author: Tender Wang
2024-04-06Implement ALTER TABLE ... SPLIT PARTITION ... commandAlexander Korotkov
This new DDL command splits a single partition into several parititions. Just like ALTER TABLE ... MERGE PARTITIONS ... command, new patitions are created using createPartitionTable() function with parent partition as the template. This commit comprises quite naive implementation which works in single process and holds the ACCESS EXCLUSIVE LOCK on the parent table during all the operations including the tuple routing. This is why this new DDL command can't be recommended for large partitioned tables under a high load. However, this implementation come in handy in certain cases even as is. Also, it could be used as a foundation for future implementations with lesser locking and possibly parallel. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c73a1746-0cd0-6bdd-6b23-3ae0b7c0c582%40postgrespro.ru Author: Dmitry Koval Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent, Laurenz Albe, Zhihong Yu, Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Robert Haas, Stephane Tachoires
2024-04-06Implement ALTER TABLE ... MERGE PARTITIONS ... commandAlexander Korotkov
This new DDL command merges several partitions into the one partition of the target table. The target partition is created using new createPartitionTable() function with parent partition as the template. This commit comprises quite naive implementation which works in single process and holds the ACCESS EXCLUSIVE LOCK on the parent table during all the operations including the tuple routing. This is why this new DDL command can't be recommended for large partitioned tables under a high load. However, this implementation come in handy in certain cases even as is. Also, it could be used as a foundation for future implementations with lesser locking and possibly parallel. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c73a1746-0cd0-6bdd-6b23-3ae0b7c0c582%40postgrespro.ru Author: Dmitry Koval Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent, Laurenz Albe, Zhihong Yu, Justin Pryzby Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Robert Haas, Stephane Tachoires
2024-03-04Remove unused #include's from backend .c filesPeter Eisentraut
as determined by include-what-you-use (IWYU) While IWYU also suggests to *add* a bunch of #include's (which is its main purpose), this patch does not do that. In some cases, a more specific #include replaces another less specific one. Some manual adjustments of the automatic result: - IWYU currently doesn't know about includes that provide global variable declarations (like -Wmissing-variable-declarations), so those includes are being kept manually. - All includes for port(ability) headers are being kept for now, to play it safe. - No changes of catalog/pg_foo.h to catalog/pg_foo_d.h, to keep the patch from exploding in size. Note that this patch touches just *.c files, so nothing declared in header files changes in hidden ways. As a small example, in src/backend/access/transam/rmgr.c, some IWYU pragma annotations are added to handle a special case there. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/af837490-6b2f-46df-ba05-37ea6a6653fc%40eisentraut.org
2024-01-04Update copyright for 2024Bruce Momjian
Reported-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZZKTDPxBBMt3C0J9@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 12
2023-10-10Add const to values and nulls argumentsPeter Eisentraut
This excludes any changes that would change the external AM APIs. Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/14c31f4a-0347-0805-dce8-93a9072c05a5%40eisentraut.org
2023-07-20Add missing ObjectIdGetDatum() in syscache lookup calls for OidsMichael Paquier
Based on how postgres.h foes the Oid <-> Datum conversion, there is no existing bugs but let's be consistent. 17 spots have been noticed as incorrectly passing down Oids rather than Datums. Aleksander got one, Zhang two and I the rest. Author: Michael Paquier, Aleksander Alekseev, Zhang Mingli Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZLUhqsqQN1MOaxdw@paquier.xyz
2023-05-19Pre-beta mechanical code beautification.Tom Lane
Run pgindent, pgperltidy, and reformat-dat-files. This set of diffs is a bit larger than typical. We've updated to pg_bsd_indent 2.1.2, which properly indents variable declarations that have multi-line initialization expressions (the continuation lines are now indented one tab stop). We've also updated to perltidy version 20230309 and changed some of its settings, which reduces its desire to add whitespace to lines to make assignments etc. line up. Going forward, that should make for fewer random-seeming changes to existing code. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230428092545.qfb3y5wcu4cm75ur@alvherre.pgsql
2023-05-02Fix typos in commentsMichael Paquier
The changes done in this commit impact comments with no direct user-visible changes, with fixes for incorrect function, variable or structure names. Author: Alexander Lakhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e8c38840-596a-83d6-bd8d-cebc51111572@gmail.com
2023-03-25Add SysCacheGetAttrNotNull for guaranteed not-null attrsDaniel Gustafsson
When extracting an attr from a cached tuple in the syscache with SysCacheGetAttr the isnull parameter must be checked in case the attr cannot be NULL. For cases when this is known beforehand, a wrapper is introduced which perform the errorhandling internally on behalf of the caller, invoking an elog in case of a NULL attr. Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com> Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AD76405E-DB45-46B6-941F-17B1EB3A9076@yesql.se
2023-02-07Remove useless casts to (void *) in arguments of some system functionsPeter Eisentraut
The affected functions are: bsearch, memcmp, memcpy, memset, memmove, qsort, repalloc Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/fd9adf5d-b1aa-e82f-e4c7-263c30145807%40enterprisedb.com
2023-01-02Update copyright for 2023Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 11
2022-11-03Resolve partition strategy during early parsingAlvaro Herrera
This has little practical value, but there's no reason to let the partition strategy names travel through DDL as strings. Reviewed-by: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221021093216.ffupd7epy2mytkux@alvherre.pgsql
2022-10-07Remove unnecessary uses of Abs()Peter Eisentraut
Use C standard abs() or fabs() instead. Reviewed-by: Zhang Mingli <zmlpostgres@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/4beb42b5-216b-bce8-d452-d924d5794c63%40enterprisedb.com
2022-10-05Rename shadowed local variablesDavid Rowley
In a similar effort to f01592f91, here we mostly rename shadowed local variables to remove the warnings produced when compiling with -Wshadow=compatible-local. This fixes 63 warnings and leaves just 5. Author: Justin Pryzby, David Rowley Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby Discussion https://postgr.es/m/20220817145434.GC26426%40telsasoft.com
2022-09-20Harmonize more parameter names in bulk.Peter Geoghegan
Make sure that function declarations use names that exactly match the corresponding names from function definitions in optimizer, parser, utility, libpq, and "commands" code, as well as in remaining library code. Do the same for all code related to frontend programs (with the exception of pg_dump/pg_dumpall related code). Like other recent commits that cleaned up function parameter names, this commit was written with help from clang-tidy. Later commits will handle ecpg and pg_dump/pg_dumpall. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Reviewed-By: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznJt9CMM9KJTMjJh_zbL5hD9oX44qdJ4aqZtjFi-zA3Tg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-13Split up guc.c for better build speed and ease of maintenance.Tom Lane
guc.c has grown to be one of our largest .c files, making it a bottleneck for compilation. It's also acquired a bunch of knowledge that'd be better kept elsewhere, because of our not very good habit of putting variable-specific check hooks here. Hence, split it up along these lines: * guc.c itself retains just the core GUC housekeeping mechanisms. * New file guc_funcs.c contains the SET/SHOW interfaces and some SQL-accessible functions for GUC manipulation. * New file guc_tables.c contains the data arrays that define the built-in GUC variables, along with some already-exported constant tables. * GUC check/assign/show hook functions are moved to the variable's home module, whenever that's clearly identifiable. A few hard- to-classify hooks ended up in commands/variable.c, which was already a home for miscellaneous GUC hook functions. To avoid cluttering a lot more header files with #include "guc.h", I also invented a new header file utils/guc_hooks.h and put all the GUC hook functions' declarations there, regardless of their originating module. That allowed removal of #include "guc.h" from some existing headers. The fallout from that (hopefully all caught here) demonstrates clearly why such inclusions are best minimized: there are a lot of files that, for example, were getting array.h at two or more levels of remove, despite not having any connection at all to GUCs in themselves. There is some very minor code beautification here, such as renaming a couple of inconsistently-named hook functions and improving some comments. But mostly this just moves code from point A to point B and deals with the ensuing needs for #include adjustments and exporting a few functions that previously weren't exported. Patch by me, per a suggestion from Andres Freund; thanks also to Michael Paquier for the idea to invent guc_funcs.c. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/587607.1662836699@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-13Small cleanup of create_list_bounds()David Rowley
When checking for interleaved partitions, we mark the partition as interleaved when; 1. we find an earlier partition index when looping over the sorted-by-Datum indexes[] array, or; 2. we find that the NULL partition allows some non-NULL Datum value. In the code, as it was written in db632fbca we'll continue to check for case 2 when we've already marked the partition as interleaved for case 1. Here we make it so we don't bother marking the partition as interleaved for case 2 when it's already been marked due to case 1. Really all this saves is a useless call to bms_add_member(), but since this code is new to PG15, it seems worth fixing it now to save anyone the trouble of complaining at some time in the future. We have the opportunity to improve this now before PG15 is out. This might ease some future back-patching pain. Per report and patch by Zhihong Yu. However, I slightly revised the comments and altered the bms_add_member() code to match in both locations. We already know that index is equal to boundinfo->null_index from the if condition. Author: Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vQbZR0pYxz9zQ5bqXVcwtGgNgVupeEpNT65HZ+yWZnc4g@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 15, same as db632fbca.
2022-02-14Fix misuse of "const" qualifier.Tom Lane
"const foo *" is quite different from "foo * const". This code was evidently trying to avoid casting away const from the arguments, but entirely failed to do so. Per study of some buildfarm warnings from anole (which unfortunately are mostly ignorable, since it seems not to understand "restrict" very well). I'm surprised though that nothing else has complained.
2022-01-08Update copyright for 2022Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-10-01Ensure interleaved_parts field is always initializedDavid Rowley
This field was recently added in db632fbca, however that commit missed one place where it should have initialized the new field to NULL. The missed location is where the PartitionBoundInfo is created for partition-wise join relations. Technically there could be interleaved partitions in a partition-wise join relation, but currently the only optimization we use this field for only does so for base rels and other member rels. So just document that we don't populate this field for join rels. Reported-by: Amit Langote Author: Amit Langote, David Rowley Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqE76Rps24kwHsd2Cr82Ua07tJC9t9reG0c7ScX9n_xrEA@mail.gmail.com
2021-08-03Allow ordered partition scans in more casesDavid Rowley
959d00e9d added the ability to make use of an Append node instead of a MergeAppend when we wanted to perform a scan of a partitioned table and the required sort order was the same as the partitioned keys and the partitioned table was defined in such a way that earlier partitions were guaranteed to only contain lower-order values than later partitions. However, previously we didn't allow these ordered partition scans for LIST partitioned table when there were any partitions that allowed multiple Datums. This was a very cheap check to make and we could likely have done a little better by checking if there were interleaved partitions, but at the time we didn't have visibility about which partitions were pruned, so we still may have disallowed cases where all interleaved partitions were pruned. Since 475dbd0b7, we now have knowledge of pruned partitions, we can do a much better job inside partitions_are_ordered(). Here we pass which partitions survived partition pruning into partitions_are_ordered() and, for LIST partitioning, have it check to see if any live partitions exist that are also in the new "interleaved_parts" field defined in PartitionBoundInfo. For RANGE partitioning we can relax the code which caused the partitions to be unordered if a DEFAULT partition existed. Since we now know which partitions were pruned, partitions_are_ordered() now returns true when the DEFAULT partition was pruned. Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrdoN_sXU52i=QDXe2k3WAo=EVry29r2+Tq2WYcn2xhEA@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-27Avoid using ambiguous word "non-negative" in error messages.Fujii Masao
The error messages using the word "non-negative" are confusing because it's ambiguous about whether it accepts zero or not. This commit improves those error messages by replacing it with less ambiguous word like "greater than zero" or "greater than or equal to zero". Also this commit added the note about the word "non-negative" to the error message style guide, to help writing the new error messages. When postgres_fdw option fetch_size was set to zero, previously the error message "fetch_size requires a non-negative integer value" was reported. This error message was outright buggy. Therefore back-patch to all supported versions where such buggy error message could be thrown. Reported-by: Hou Zhijie Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB5716415335A06B489F1B3A8194569@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-07-19Use l*_node() family of functions where appropriatePeter Eisentraut
Instead of castNode(…, lfoo(…)) Author: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/87eecahraj.fsf@wibble.ilmari.org
2021-07-14Remove unused function parameter in get_qual_from_partboundJohn Naylor
Commit 0563a3a8b changed how partition constraints were generated such that this function no longer computes the mapping of parent attnos to child attnos. This is an external function that extensions could use, so this is potentially a breaking change. No external callers are known, however, and this will make it simpler to write such callers in the future. Author: Hou Zhijie Reviewed-by: David Rowley, Michael Paquier, Soumyadeep Chakraborty Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/OS0PR01MB5716A75A45BE46101A1B489894379@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-07-07Use a hash table to speed up NOT IN(values)David Rowley
Similar to 50e17ad28, which allowed hash tables to be used for IN clauses with a set of constants, here we add the same feature for NOT IN clauses. NOT IN evaluates the same as: WHERE a <> v1 AND a <> v2 AND a <> v3. Obviously, if we're using a hash table we must be exactly equivalent to that and return the same result taking into account that either side of the condition could contain a NULL. This requires a little bit of special handling to make work with the hash table version. When processing NOT IN, the ScalarArrayOpExpr's operator will be the <> operator. To be able to build and lookup a hash table we must use the <>'s negator operator. The planner checks if that exists and is hashable and sets the relevant fields in ScalarArrayOpExpr to instruct the executor to use hashing. Author: David Rowley, James Coleman Reviewed-by: James Coleman, Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvoF1mum_FRk6D621edcB6KSHBi2+GAgWmioj5AhOu2vwQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-06Reduce the number of pallocs when building partition boundsDavid Rowley
In each of the create_*_bound() functions for LIST, RANGE and HASH partitioning, there were a large number of palloc calls which could be reduced down to a much smaller number. In each of these functions, an array was built so that we could qsort it before making the PartitionBoundInfo. For LIST and HASH partitioning, an array of pointers was allocated then each element was allocated within that array. Since the number of items of each dimension is known beforehand, we can just allocate a single chunk of memory for this. Similarly, with all partition strategies, we're able to reduce the number of allocations to build the ->datums field. This is an array of Datum pointers, but there's no need for the Datums that each element points to to be singly allocated. One big chunk will do. For RANGE partitioning, the PartitionBoundInfo->kind field can get the same treatment. We can apply the same optimizations to partition_bounds_copy(). Doing this might have a small effect on cache performance when searching for the correct partition during partition pruning or DML on a partitioned table. However, that's likely to be small and this is mostly about reducing palloc overhead. Author: Nitin Jadhav, Justin Pryzby, David Rowley Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby, Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/CAMm1aWYFTqEio3bURzZh47jveiHRwgQTiSDvBORczNEz2duZ1Q@mail.gmail.com
2021-06-29Fix bogus logic for reporting which hash partition conflicts.Tom Lane
Commit efbfb6424 added logic for reporting exactly which existing partition conflicts when complaining that a new hash partition's modulus isn't compatible with the existing ones. However, it misunderstood the partitioning data structure, and would select the wrong partition in some cases, or crash outright due to fetching a bogus table OID in other cases. Per bug #17076 from Alexander Lakhin. Fix by Amit Langote; some further work on the code comments by me. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17076-89a16ae835d329b9@postgresql.org
2021-05-12Initial pgindent and pgperltidy run for v14.Tom Lane
Also "make reformat-dat-files". The only change worthy of note is that pgindent messed up the formatting of launcher.c's struct LogicalRepWorkerId, which led me to notice that that struct wasn't used at all anymore, so I just took it out.
2021-05-07Fix typoPeter Eisentraut
2021-04-22Fix relcache inconsistency hazard in partition detachAlvaro Herrera
During queries coming from ri_triggers.c, we need to omit partitions that are marked pending detach -- otherwise, the RI query is tricked into allowing a row into the referencing table whose corresponding row is in the detached partition. Which is bogus: once the detach operation completes, the row becomes an orphan. However, the code was not doing that in repeatable-read transactions, because relcache kept a copy of the partition descriptor that included the partition, and used it in the RI query. This commit changes the partdesc cache code to only keep descriptors that aren't dependent on a snapshot (namely: those where no detached partition exist, and those where detached partitions are included). When a partdesc-without- detached-partitions is requested, we create one afresh each time; also, those partdescs are stored in PortalContext instead of CacheMemoryContext. find_inheritance_children gets a new output *detached_exist boolean, which indicates whether any partition marked pending-detach is found. Its "include_detached" input flag is changed to "omit_detached", because that name captures desired the semantics more naturally. CreatePartitionDirectory() and RelationGetPartitionDesc() arguments are identically renamed. This was noticed because a buildfarm member that runs with relcache clobbering, which would not keep the improperly cached partdesc, broke one test, which led us to realize that the expected output of that test was bogus. This commit also corrects that expected output. Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3269784.1617215412@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-04-08Speedup ScalarArrayOpExpr evaluationDavid Rowley
ScalarArrayOpExprs with "useOr=true" and a set of Consts on the righthand side have traditionally been evaluated by using a linear search over the array. When these arrays contain large numbers of elements then this linear search could become a significant part of execution time. Here we add a new method of evaluating ScalarArrayOpExpr expressions to allow them to be evaluated by first building a hash table containing each element, then on subsequent evaluations, we just probe that hash table to determine if there is a match. The planner is in charge of determining when this optimization is possible and it enables it by setting hashfuncid in the ScalarArrayOpExpr. The executor will only perform the hash table evaluation when the hashfuncid is set. This means that not all cases are optimized. For example CHECK constraints containing an IN clause won't go through the planner, so won't get the hashfuncid set. We could maybe do something about that at some later date. The reason we're not doing it now is from fear that we may slow down cases where the expression is evaluated only once. Those cases can be common, for example, a single row INSERT to a table with a CHECK constraint containing an IN clause. In the planner, we enable this when there are suitable hash functions for the ScalarArrayOpExpr's operator and only when there is at least MIN_ARRAY_SIZE_FOR_HASHED_SAOP elements in the array. The threshold is currently set to 9. Author: James Coleman, David Rowley Reviewed-by: David Rowley, Tomas Vondra, Heikki Linnakangas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAaqYe8x62+=wn0zvNKCj55tPpg-JBHzhZFFc6ANovdqFw7-dA@mail.gmail.com
2021-04-08Cleanup partition pruning step generationDavid Rowley
There was some code in gen_prune_steps_from_opexps that needlessly checked a list was not empty when it clearly had to contain at least one item. This prompted a further cleanup operation in partprune.c. Additionally, the previous code could end up adding additional needless INTERSECT steps. However, those do not appear to be able to cause any misbehavior. gen_prune_steps_from_opexps is now no longer in charge of generating combine pruning steps. Instead, gen_partprune_steps_internal, which already does some combine step creation has been given the sole responsibility of generating all combine steps. This means that when we recursively call gen_partprune_steps_internal, since it always now adds a combine step when it produces multiple steps, we can just pay attention to the final step returned. In passing, do quite a bit of work on the comments to try to more clearly explain the role of both gen_partprune_steps_internal and gen_prune_steps_from_opexps. This is fairly complex code so some extra effort to give any new readers an overview of how things work seems like a good idea. Author: Amit Langote Reported-by: Andy Fan Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Andy Fan, Ryan Lambert, David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKU4AWqWoVii+bRTeBQmeVW+PznkdO8DfbwqNsu9Gj4ubt9A6w@mail.gmail.com
2021-03-25ALTER TABLE ... DETACH PARTITION ... CONCURRENTLYAlvaro Herrera
Allow a partition be detached from its partitioned table without blocking concurrent queries, by running in two transactions and only requiring ShareUpdateExclusive in the partitioned table. Because it runs in two transactions, it cannot be used in a transaction block. This is the main reason to use dedicated syntax: so that users can choose to use the original mode if they need it. But also, it doesn't work when a default partition exists (because an exclusive lock would still need to be obtained on it, in order to change its partition constraint.) In case the second transaction is cancelled or a crash occurs, there's ALTER TABLE .. DETACH PARTITION .. FINALIZE, which executes the final steps. The main trick to make this work is the addition of column pg_inherits.inhdetachpending, initially false; can only be set true in the first part of this command. Once that is committed, concurrent transactions that use a PartitionDirectory will include or ignore partitions so marked: in optimizer they are ignored if the row is marked committed for the snapshot; in executor they are always included. As a result, and because of the way PartitionDirectory caches partition descriptors, queries that were planned before the detach will see the rows in the detached partition and queries that are planned after the detach, won't. A CHECK constraint is created that duplicates the partition constraint. This is probably not strictly necessary, and some users will prefer to remove it afterwards, but if the partition is re-attached to a partitioned table, the constraint needn't be rechecked. Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org> Reviewed-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200803234854.GA24158@alvherre.pgsql
2021-02-24Message style fixPeter Eisentraut
Don't quote type name placeholders.
2021-02-22Improve new hash partition bound check error messagesPeter Eisentraut
For the error message "every hash partition modulus must be a factor of the next larger modulus", add a detail message that shows the particular numbers and existing partition involved. Also comment the code more. Reviewed-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/bb9d60b4-aadb-607a-1a9d-fdc3434dddcd%40enterprisedb.com
2021-02-17Use errmsg_internal for debug messagesPeter Eisentraut
An inconsistent set of debug-level messages was not using errmsg_internal(), thus uselessly exposing the messages to translation work. Fix those.
2021-01-28Fix hash partition pruning with asymmetric partition sets.Tom Lane
perform_pruning_combine_step() was not taught about the number of partition indexes used in hash partitioning; more embarrassingly, get_matching_hash_bounds() also had it wrong. These errors are masked in the common case where all the partitions have the same modulus and no partition is missing. However, with missing or unequal-size partitions, we could erroneously prune some partitions that need to be scanned, leading to silently wrong query answers. While a minimal-footprint fix for this could be to export get_partition_bound_num_indexes and make the incorrect functions use it, I'm of the opinion that that function should never have existed in the first place. It's not reasonable data structure design that PartitionBoundInfoData lacks any explicit record of the length of its indexes[] array. Perhaps that was all right when it could always be assumed equal to ndatums, but something should have been done about it as soon as that stopped being true. Putting in an explicit "nindexes" field makes both partition_bounds_equal() and partition_bounds_copy() simpler, safer, and faster than before, and removes explicit knowledge of the number-of-partition-indexes rules from some other places too. This change also makes get_hash_partition_greatest_modulus obsolete. I left that in place in case any external code uses it, but no core code does anymore. Per bug #16840 from Michał Albrycht. Back-patch to v11 where the hash partitioning code came in. (In the back branches, add the new field at the end of PartitionBoundInfoData to minimize ABI risks.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16840-571a22976f829ad4@postgresql.org
2021-01-02Update copyright for 2021Bruce Momjian
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2020-11-16Do not return NULL for error cases in satisfies_hash_partition().Tom Lane
Since this function is used as a CHECK constraint condition, returning NULL is tantamount to returning TRUE, which would have the effect of letting in a row that doesn't satisfy the hash condition. Admittedly, the cases for which this is done should be unreachable in practice, but that doesn't make it any less a bad idea. It also seems like a dartboard was used to decide which error cases should throw errors as opposed to returning NULL. For the checks for NULL input values, I just switched it to returning false. There's some argument that an error would be better; but the case really should be can't-happen in a generated hash constraint, so it's likely not worth more code for. For the parent-relation-open-failure case, it seems like we might as well let relation_open throw an error, instead of having an impossible-to-diagnose constraint failure. Back-patch to v11 where this code came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24067.1605134819@sss.pgh.pa.us
2020-11-02Fix some grammar and typos in comments and docsMichael Paquier
The documentation fixes are backpatched down to where they apply. Author: Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201031020801.GD3080@telsasoft.com Backpatch-through: 9.6
2020-10-30Fix assertion failure in check_new_partition_bound().Tom Lane
Commit 6b2c4e59d was overly confident about not being able to see a negative cmpval result from partition_range_bsearch(). Adjust the code to cope with that. Report and patch by Amul Sul; some additional cosmetic changes by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b97WCO=EyVA7fKzc86kKfojHXLU04_zs7-7+yVzm=-1QkQ@mail.gmail.com
2020-09-23Improve error cursor positions for problems with partition bounds.Tom Lane
We failed to pass down the query string to check_new_partition_bound, so that its attempts to provide error cursor positions were for naught; one must have the query string to get parser_errposition to do anything. Adjust its API to require a ParseState to be passed down. Also, improve the logic inside check_new_partition_bound so that the cursor points at the partition bound for the specific column causing the issue, when one can be identified. That part is also for naught if we can't determine the query position of the column with the problem. Improve transformPartitionBoundValue so that it makes sure that const-simplified partition expressions will be properly labeled with positions. In passing, skip calling evaluate_expr if the value is already a Const, which is surely the most common case. Alexandra Wang, Ashwin Agrawal, Amit Langote; reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACiyaSopZoqssfMzgHk6fAkp01cL6vnqBdmTw2C5_KJaFR_aMg@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJV4CdrZ5mKuaEsRSbLf2URQ3h6iMtKD=hik8MaF5WwdmC9uZw@mail.gmail.com
2020-09-10Clean up some code and comments in partbounds.c.Etsuro Fujita
Do some minor cleanup for commit c8434d64c: 1) remove a useless assignment (in normal builds) and 2) improve comments a little. Back-patch to v13 where the aforementioned commit went in. Author: Etsuro Fujita Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK16yCd2R4=bQ4g8N2dT9TtA5ZU+qNmJ3LPc_nypbNy4_2A@mail.gmail.com
2020-09-04Remove some more useless assignments.Tom Lane
Found with clang's scan-build tool. It also whines about a lot of other dead stores that we should *not* change IMO, either as a matter of style or future-proofing. But these places seem like clear oversights. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAo1+AcGppxDSg8k+zF4+Kv+eJyqzEDdbpDg58-=MQcerQ@mail.gmail.com