<ident> ::= words

<expr> ::= <const>
       | <expr> <bop> <expr>
       | "let" <ident> (<ident>*)? "=" <expr>
       | "let" <ident> "=" <expr> "in" <expr>
       | "if" <expr> "then" <expr> "else" <expr>
       | "fun" <ident>+ "->" <expr>
       | <const> (<const>)+
        
<bop> ::= "+" | "++" | "-" | "*" | "/" | "%" | "@" | "::" | "==" | "!=" | "<" | "<=" | ">" | ">="

<const> ::= <simple_expr>
        | <ident>
        | "[" <expr_list>? "]"
        | int ".." int
        | "(" <expr> ")"

<expr_list> ::= <expr> (";" <expr_list>)?

<simple_expr> ::= int
              | char
              | str
              | unit
              | true
              | false

There are two options for running zaml:

-> Running the REPL:

dune exec zaml

-> Interpret from a .zml file:

dune exec zaml example.zml

dune runtest

-> Next-up

• Better Syntax Errors
  • Line Positions
  • Character Positions
    • REPL
    • Intepreter (they don't reset for some reason)

-> Core Language

• Evaluation
• Let variable expressions
• Let function expressions
• Let tuple with destructuring
• Lambda expressions
• If expressions
• Partial Applications
• Match expressions
• Algebraic effects
• Ranges (1..31 -> [1; 2; ... 30; 31])
• Standard library
  • Universal print function
  • ! (or not, function for booleans)
  • Figure out what else to include
• Binary operators
  • Universal ops
    • ==
    • !=
    • > , =>
    • <, =<
  • Int ops
    • -
    • -
    • -
    • /
    • %
  • String ops
    • ++ (string concat)
    • I don't know yet
  • 'a list
    • @ (append)
    • :: (cons)
• Garbage Collection

-> Types

• Typechecking (Generalized Hindley-Milner (inspired by Didier Remy))
• Refinement types
• Union types
• Algebraic data types
• Data types
  • Unit
  • Int
  • Bool
  • Char
  • Float
  • String
  • Var
  • Arrow (x -> y)
  • Product (tuples)
  • 'a list
  • 'a array