Salzburg

Salzburg
	;
Suna saboda	salt trade (en)
Wuri
	47°48′00″N 13°02′42″E / 47.8°N 13.045°E
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Austriya
Federal state of Austria (en)	Salzburg (en)
Babban birnin	Salzburg (en) ; Salzachkreis (en) ; Salzburg-Umgebung District (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	155,021 (2020)
• Yawan mutane	2,361.33 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	65.65 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Salzach (en) , Alterbach (en) da Saalach (en)
Altitude (en)	424 m
Sun raba iyaka da	Berchtesgadener Land (en) ; Salzburg-Umgebung District (en)
Tsarin Siyasa
• Gwamna	Harald Preuner (en) (20 Satumba 2017)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	5020, 5023, 5026, 5061, 5071, 5081 da 5082
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	UTC+01:00 ; UTC+02:00 (en)
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	0662
Austrian municipality key (en)	50101
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	stadt-salzburg.at

Salzburg birni ne na huɗu mafi girma a Austriya. A shekarar 2020, tana da yawan jama'a 156,872. Garin yana kan wurin zama na Romawa na Iuvavum. An kafa Salzburg a matsayin babban bishop a cikin 696 kuma ya zama wurin zama na babban Bishop a 798. Babban tushen samun kudin shiga shine hakar gishiri, kasuwanci, da hakar gwal. Kagara na Hohensalzburg, daya daga cikin manyan garu na zamanin da a Turai, ya samo asali ne daga karni na 11^[1]. A cikin karni na 17, Salzburg ta zama cibiyar Counter-Reformation, tare da gidajen ibada da majami'u Baroque da yawa da aka gina. Cibiyar tarihi ta Salzburg (Jamus: Altstadt) sananne ne don gine-ginen Baroque kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun cibiyoyin birni a arewacin Alps. Cibiyar tarihi ta kasance cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO a shekaran 1996^[2]. Garin yana da jami'o'i uku da yawan dalibai. Masu yawon bude ido kuma suna ziyartar Salzburg don zagayawa cibiyar tarihi da kuma wuraren da ake gani na Alpine. Salzburg sanannen wurin yawon bude ido ne don tarihin kade-kade mai arziƙi domin ita ce wurin haifuwar mawaƙin ƙarni na 18 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart wanda aka haife shi a can ranar 27 ga Janairu, 1756. Haka nan saitin kiɗan daga baya ya juya fim ɗin Sautin Kiɗa^[3].

Hotuna

Salzburg_Austria
View from Mirabellgarten at night
Salzburg_Wasserrad_(Ank_Kumar)_03
The Sunset at the Staatsbrücke
Residential and studio house Lechner in the old town
The Salzburg basin
The fortress (background), Salzburg Cathedral (middle), and the Salzach (foreground)
Palace of Mirabell