Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Western Philosophy; 19th-century philosophy
	G.W.F. Hegel
Name	Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Birth	27 August 1770; Stuttgart, Germany
Death	November 14, 1831 (aged 61); Berlin, Germany
School/tradition	German Idealism; Founder of Hegelianism
Main interests	Logic, Philosophy of history, Aesthetics, Religion, Metaphysics, Epistemology, Political Philosophy,
Notable ideas	Absolute idealism, Dialectic, Sublation, master-slave dialectic
Influences	Aristotle, Heraclitus, Anselm, Descartes, Goethe, Spinoza, Rousseau, Böhme, Kant, Fichte, Hölderlin, Schelling
Influenced	Adorno, Bakunin, Barth, Bataille, Bauer, Bookchin, Bradley, Brandom, Breton, Croce, Danto, Deleuze, Derrida, Dewey, Dilthey, Emerson, Engels, Feuerbach, Fukuyama, Gadamer, Gentile, Green, Habermas, Heidegger, Ilyenkov, Kierkegaard, Kojève, Koyré, Küng, Lacan, Lenin, Lukács, Marcuse, Marx, Moltmann, O'Donoghue, Sartre, Stirner, Charles Taylor, Žižek

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (27 August 1770 – 14 November 1831) ek German philosopher the, jiske janam Stuttgart, Württemberg, Germany me hua tha. Uu Hegelianism ke suruu karis rahaa jon ki German Idealism ke hissa hae. Uske asar dher sare writer aur philosopher ke uppar parra rahaa, jisme (Bradley, Sartre, Küng, Bauer, Stirner, Marx) jon usse agree karat rahin, aur (Kierkegaard, Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Schelling) jon ki usse agree nai karat rahin. Hegel history, politics, religion, art, logic aur metaphysics ke baare me book likhis rahaa.

Jindagi

Jawani ke din

Bachpan

Hegel ke janam 27 August 1770 me Stuttgart, Duchy Württemberg, Germany ke south east me bhais rahaa. Uske Georg Wilhelm Friedrich naam ddewa gais rahaa, lekin uske palwaar ke log uske Wilhelm ke naam se jaanat rahin. Uske pitaji, Georg Ludwig, ek Rentkammersekretär (secretary to the revenue office), Karl Eugen, Duke of Württemberg ke court me rahaa.^[1] Hegel ke maiya, Maria Magdalena Louisa (née Fromm), ek high court judge ke larrki rahii. Jan Hengel 11 saal ke rahaa, tab uske maiya ke maut "bilious fever" (Gallenfieber) se hoe gais. Hegel uar uske putaji ke bhi ii bimari parkkris lkin duuno bach gain. .^[2] Hegel ke ek bahini, Christiane Luise (1773–1832), aur ek bhaiya, Georg Ludwig (1776–1812) rahaa, jon ki Napoleon ke Russian campaign of 1812 me marr gais rahaa.^[3]

Tiin saal ke umar me , Hegel ek "German School" gais. Paanch saal ke umar me jab uu "Latin School" gais tab first declension jaanat rahaa, jiske uu aapan maiya se sikhis rahaa.

1776 me Hegel Stuttgart ke Gymnasium Illustre me bharti bhais. Aapan jawani me Hegel dher book parhat rahaa, aur isme se dher chij aapan diary me copy karat rahaa.

Bibliography

Theodor W. Adorno, 1994. Hegel: Three Studies. MIT Press. Translated by Shierry M. Nicholsen, with an introduction by Nicholsen and Jeremy J. Shapiro, ISBN 0-262-51080-4. Essays on Hegel's concept of spirit/mind, Hegel's concept of experience, and why Hegel is difficult to read.
Avineri, Shlomo, 1974. Hegel's Theory of the Modern State. Cambridge University Press. Best introduction to Hegel's political philosophy.
Frederick C. Beiser, ed., 1993. The Cambridge Companion to Hegel. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-38711-6. The Cambridge Companions are a good way to start learning about a particular philosopher; this one is no exception.

Duusra websites

The new HegelWiki
A superior biography of Hegel with graphics
Hegel.net - resources available under the GNU FDL
Hegel.net - wiki article on Hegel
Alicia Farinati - Hegelian Works Archived 2013-09-03 at the Wayback Machine Several articles on Hegel. Available in English, Spanish and French
Commented link list
Hegel mailing lists in the internet
Explanation of Hegel, mostly in German
Discussion of the Hegelian tradition, including the Left and Right schism
The Hegel Society of America
Hegel in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
https://www.gwfhegel.org/
Hegel page in 'The History Guide'
Is Hegel a Christian?
Rethinking the Place of Philosophy with Hegel - Call for Papers for Cosmos and History Archived 2008-04-14 at the Wayback Machine

Template:Wikisource author

Hegel ke text online

References

↑ Pinkard, Hegel: A Biography, pp. 2-3; p. 745.
↑ Ibid., 3, incorrectly gives the date as September 20, 1781, and describes Hegel as aged eleven. Cf. the index to Pinkard's book and his "Chronology of Hegel's Life", which correctly give the date as 1783 (pp. 773, 745); see also German Wikipedia.
↑ Ibid., 4.

[1] Pinkard, Hegel: A Biography, pp. 2-3; p. 745.

[2] Ibid., 3, incorrectly gives the date as September 20, 1781, and describes Hegel as aged eleven. Cf. the index to Pinkard's book and his "Chronology of Hegel's Life", which correctly give the date as 1783 (pp. 773, 745); see also German Wikipedia.

[3] Ibid., 4.

[1]

[2]

[3]