Ardawan I dari Parthia
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Artabanus I (bahasa Parthia: 𐭍𐭐𐭕𐭓, Ardawān), dikelirukan dalam catatan kuno sebagai Artabanus II,[1] merupakan seorang raja Kekaisaran Parthia, yang memerintah secara singkat pada sekitar tahun 127 hingga 124/3 SM.[note 1]
Artabanus merupakan bentuk Latin dari Yunani Artabanos (Ἁρτάβανος), nama itu sendiri berasal dari Iran Pertengahan Ardawān (𐭍𐭐𐭕𐭓). Versi Persia modernnya adalah Ardavān (اردوان).
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ The exact period that Artabanus I reigned is disputed. According to (Shayegan 2011, hlm. 41-42), his reign was 127-125 BC; (Curtis 2007, hlm. 11, 15) states 127-124/3 BC; (Schippmann 1986a, hlm. 525–536) states 127-124/3 BC; (Daryaee 2011, hlm. 170) states 126-123/2 BC.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Schippmann 1986a, hlm. 525–536.
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]Karya kuno
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Yustinus, Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus.
Karya modern
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Shayegan, M. Rahim (2011). Arsacids and Sasanians: Political Ideology in Post-Hellenistic and Late Antique Persia. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 1–539. ISBN 9780521766418.
- Schippmann, K. (1986a). "Artabanus (Arsacid kings)". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 6. hlm. 647–650.
- Schippmann, K. (1986b). "Arsacids ii. The Arsacid dynasty". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 5. hlm. 525–536.
- Curtis, Vesta Sarkhosh (2007), "The Iranian Revival in the Parthian Period", dalam Curtis, Vesta Sarkhosh and Sarah Stewart, The Age of the Parthians: The Ideas of Iran, 2, London & New York: I.B. Tauris & Co Ltd., in association with the London Middle East Institute at SOAS and the British Museum, hlm. 7–25, ISBN 978-1-84511-406-0.
- Frye, Richard Nelson (1984). The History of Ancient Iran. C.H.Beck. hlm. 1–411. ISBN 9783406093975.
- Kia, Mehrdad (2016). The Persian Empire: A Historical Encyclopedia [2 volumes]: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1610693912.
- Daryaee, Touraj (2012). The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History. Oxford University Press. hlm. 1–432. ISBN 0-19-987575-8.
Ardawan I dari Parthia Meninggal: 124 SM
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| Didahului oleh: Phraates II |
Raja Kekaisaran Parthia 127–124/3 SM |
Diteruskan oleh: Mithridates II |