Clark Gable

Clark Gable
Clark Gable
	Gable pada tahun 1940
Lahir	William Clark Gable; 1 Februari 1901; Cadiz, Ohio, U.S.
Meninggal	16 November 1960 (umur 59); Los Angeles, California, AS
Makam	Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, California, U.S.
Nama lain	Raja Hollywood
Pekerjaan	Aktor
Tahun aktif	1918–1960
Suami/istri	; Josephine Dillon (m. 1924; c. 1930) ; Maria Langham (m. 1931; c. 1939) ; Carole Lombard (m. 1939; meninggal 1942) ; Sylvia Ashley (m. 1949; c. 1952) ; Kay Williams (m. 1955)
Anak	2, termasuk Judy Lewis
Kerabat	Clark James Gable (cucu)
	Karier militer
Pengabdian	Amerika Serikat
Dinas/cabang	United States Army Air Forces
Lama dinas	1942–1947
Pangkat	Major
Kesatuan	351st Bomb Group; 18th AAF Base Unit
Perang/pertempuran	World War II Teater Eropa;
Penghargaan	Distinguished Flying Cross; Air Medal; American Campaign Medal; European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal; World War II Victory Medal
Tanda tangan
	Penghargaan (2001) Golden Boot Awards (en) ; (1934) Aktor Terbaik; European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (en) ; World War II Victory Medal; American Campaign Medal (en) ; Distinguished Flying Cross; Air Medal; star on Hollywood Walk of Fame (en) ;

William Clark Gable (1 Februari 1901 – 16 November 1960) adalah seorang pemeran berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat yang memenangkan Academy Award. Dia berkarier di dunia film sejak tahun 1924 hingga 1960. Clark Gable meninggal dunia pada tahun 1960 karena serangan jantung.

Filmografi

1930-an

Tahun	#	Judul	Sebagai	Pemimpin Wanita	Sutradara	Catatan
1931	1	The Painted Desert	Rance Brett	Helen Twelvetrees	Howard Higgin	A Pathé Production. Dengan William Boyd, William Farnum, J. Farrell MacDonald.
	2	The Easiest Way	Nick Feliki, Laundryman	Anita Page	Jack Conway	Dengan Constance Bennett, Adolphe Menjou, Robert Montgomery.
	3	Dance, Fools, Dance	Jake Luva	Joan Crawford	Harry Beaumont	Dengan Cliff Edwards.
	4	The Finger Points[1]	Louis J. Blanco	John Francis Dillon	Fay Wray	Dengan Richard Barthelmess, Regis Toomey.
	5	The Secret Six	Carl Luckner	Jean Harlow	George Hill	Dengan Wallace Beery, Johnny Mack Brown. Pertama dari enam film, Gable dilakukan dengan Harlow.
	6	Laughing Sinners	Carl Loomis	Joan Crawford	Harry Beaumont	Dengan Neil Hamilton. Pertama dari delapan film, Gable dilakukan dengan Crawford.
	7	A Free Soul	Ace Wilfong, Gangster Defendant	Norma Shearer	Clarence Brown	Dengan Leslie Howard, Lionel Barrymore.^[2]
	8	Night Nurse	Nick, the Chauffeur	Barbara Stanwyck	William A. Wellman	A Warner Bros. Production. Dengan Ben Lyon, Joan Blondell.
	9	Sporting Blood	Warren "Rid" Riddell	Madge Evans	Charles Brabin	Peran dibintangi pertama Gable.
	10	Susan Lenox (Her Fall and Rise)	Rodney Spencer	Greta Garbo	Robert Z. Leonard	Dengan Jean Hersholt, Alan Hale.
	11	Possessed^[3]	Mark Whitney	Joan Crawford	Clarence Brown	Dengan Wallace Ford, Marjorie White.
	12	Hell Divers	CPO Steve Nelson	Dorothy Jordan	George Hill	Dengan Wallace Beery, Conrad Nagel.
1932	13	Polly of the Circus	Reverend John Hartley	Marion Davies	Afred Santell	With C. Aubrey Smith.
	14	Red Dust^[4]	Dennis Carson	Jean Harlow	Victor Fleming	With Gene Raymond, Donald Crisp.
	14	Red Dust^[4]	Dennis Carson	Mary Astor	Victor Fleming	With Gene Raymond, Donald Crisp.
	15	Strange Interlude	Dr. Ned Darrell	Norma Shearer	Robert Z. Leonard.	Based on the play by Eugene O'Neill. This is the first film where Gable sports a moustache.
	16	No Man of Her Own	Babe Stewart	Carole Lombard	Wesley Ruggles	A Paramount Picture. With Dorothy Mackaill. Gable's only film with Lombard, whom he later married.
1933	17	The White Sister^[5]	Giovanni Severi	Helen Hayes	Victor Fleming	With Louis Stone
	18	Hold Your Man	Eddie Hall	Jean Harlow	Sam Wood	With Stuart Erwin.
	19	Night Flight[2]	Jules	Helen Hayes	Clarence Brown	With John Barrymore, Lionel Barrymore, Robert Montgomery, Myrna Loy.
	20	Dancing Lady	Patch Gallagher	Joan Crawford	Robert Z. Leonard	With Franchot Tone, Robert Benchley, Fred Astaire,^[6] Nelson Eddy, and the Three Stooges.
1934	21	It Happened One Night^[7]^[8]	Peter Warne	Claudette Colbert	Frank Capra	A Columbia Picture. With Walter Connolly, Alan Hale. Generally regarded as one of the all-time great romantic comedies. Gable and Colbert won Academy Awards for their performances.
	22	Men in White	Dr. George Ferguson	Myrna Loy	Richard Boleslavsky	With Jean Hersholt, Otto Kruger.
	22	Men in White	Dr. George Ferguson	Elizabeth Allan	Richard Boleslavsky	With Jean Hersholt, Otto Kruger.
	23	Manhattan Melodrama^[9]	Edward J. "Blackie" Gallagher	Myrna Loy	W.S. Van Dyke	With William Powell.
	24	Chained[3]	Michael "Mike" Bradley	Joan Crawford	Clarence Brown	With Otto Kruger, Stuart Erwin.
	25	Forsaking All Others	Jeffrey "Jeff"/"Jeffy" Williams	Joan Crawford	W.S. Van Dyke	With Robert Montgomery, Charles Butterworth, Billie Burke.
1935	26	After Office Hours	James "Jim" Branch	Constance Bennett	Robert Z. Leonard	With Stuart Erwin, Billie Burke.
	27	The Call of the Wild	Jack Thornton	Loretta Young^[10]	William A. Wellman	A 20th Century Production, released thru United Artists. With Jack Oakie, Reginald Owen. Loosey adapted from the novel by Jack London.
	28	China Seas	Captain Alan Gaskell	Jean Harlow	Tay Garnett	With Wallace Beery, Lewis Stone, C. Aubrey Smith, Robert Benchley.
	28	China Seas	Captain Alan Gaskell	Rosalind Russell	Tay Garnett
	29	Mutiny on the Bounty^[11]^[12]	Lt. Fletcher Christian	Movita	Frank Lloyd	With Charles Laughton, Franchot Tone, Donald Crisp, Henry Stephenson. One of Gable's most famous films. He received an Academy Award nomination for his performance.^[13] Based on the novel by Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall.
1936	30	Wife vs. Secretary	Van Stanhope	Jean Harlow	Clarence Brown	With May Robson, James Stewart.
	30	Wife vs. Secretary	Van Stanhope	Myrna Loy	Clarence Brown	With May Robson, James Stewart.
	31	San Francisco	Blackie Norton	Jeanette MacDonald	W.S. Van Dyke	With Spencer Tracy, Jack Holt, Shirley Ross. Another of Gable's biggest hits.
	32	Cain and Mabel	Larry Cain	Marion Davies	Lloyd Bacon	A Cosmopolitan Production released by Warner Bros..
	33	Love on the Run	Michael "Mike" Anthony	Joan Crawford	W.S. Van Dyke	With Franchot Tone, Reginald Owen.
1937	34	Parnell	Charles Stewart Parnell	Myrna Loy	John M. Stahl	With Edna May Oliver. Generally regarded as Gable's worst film.^[14]
1937	35	Saratoga	Duke Bradley	Jean Harlow^[15]	Jack Conway	With Lionel Barrymore, Frank Morgan. Gable's last film with Harlow.
1938	36	Test Pilot	Jim Lane	Myrna Loy	Victor Fleming	With Spencer Tracy, Lionel Barrymore.
1938	37	Too Hot to Handle[4]	Christopher "Chris" Hunter	Myrna Loy	Jack Conway	With Walter Connolly,Walter Pidgeon. Gable's last film with Loy.
1939	38	Idiot's Delight	Harry Van	Norma Shearer	Clarence Brown	Based on the play by Robert Sherwood. Gable performs Irving Berlin's "Puttin' On the Ritz."
	39	Gone with the Wind^[16]	Rhett Butler	Vivian Leigh	Victor Fleming^[17]	A Selznick-International / MGM Production. Filmed in Technicolor. With Leslie Howard, Thomas Mitchell, Hattie McDaniel. Based on the novel by Margaret Mitchell. One of the best-loved movies of all time. Gable received an Academy Award nomination for what is generally regarded as his most famous performance.
	39	Gone with the Wind^[16]	Rhett Butler	Olivia de Havilland	Victor Fleming^[17]

1940-an

Tahun	#	Judul	Sebagai	Pemimpin Wanita	Sutradara	Catatan
1940	40	Strange Cargo	André Verne	Joan Crawford	Frank Borzage	With Ian Hunter, Peter Lorre, Paul Lukas. Gable's last film with Crawford.^[18]
	41	Boom Town	Big John McMasters	Claudette Colbert	Jack Conway	With Spencer Tracy, Frank Morgan, Lionel Atwill.
	41	Boom Town	Big John McMasters	Hedy Lamarr	Jack Conway	With Spencer Tracy, Frank Morgan, Lionel Atwill.
	42	Comrade X	McKinley B. "Mac" Thompson	Hedy Lamarr	King Vidor	With Oscar Homolka.
1941	43	They Met in Bombay	Gerald Meldrick	Rosalind Russell	Clarence Brown	With Peter Lorre, Reginald Owen.
	44	Honky Tonk[5]	"Candy" Johnson	Lana Turner	Jack Conway	With Frank Morgan, Marjorie Main, Albert Dekker. Gable's first film with Turner.
	44	Honky Tonk[5]	"Candy" Johnson	Claire Trevor	Jack Conway
1942	45	Somewhere I'll Find You[6]	Jonathan "Jonny" Davis	Lana Turner	Wesley Ruggles	With Robert Sterling, Reginald Owen. Gable's last film before enlisting in the Army Air Corps to serve in combat during WWII.
1945	46	Adventure	Harry Patterson	Greer Garson	Victor Fleming	With Joan Blondell and Thomas Mitchell. Gable's first post-WWII film and the one with the now classic tag line, "Gable's back and Garson's Got Him!"
1947	47	The Hucksters	Victor Albee Norman	Deborah Kerr	Jack Conway	With Sydney Greenstreet, Adolphe Menjou, Keenan Wynn, Edward Arnold.
1947	47	The Hucksters	Victor Albee Norman	Ava Gardner	Jack Conway
1948	48	Homecoming[7]	Col. Ulysses Delby "Lee" Johnson	Lana Turner	Mervyn LeRoy	With John Hodiak.
	48	Homecoming[7]	Col. Ulysses Delby "Lee" Johnson	Anne Baxter	Mervyn LeRoy	With John Hodiak.
	49	Command Decision	Brig. Gen. K.C. 'Casey' Dennis	_	Sam Wood	With Walter Pidgeon, Van Johnson, Brian Donlevy, Charles Bickford, John Hodiak, Edward Arnold, Marshall Thompson.
1949	50	Any Number Can Play[8]	Charley Enley Kyng	Alexis Smith	Mervyn LeRoy	With Wendell Corey,Audrey Totter, Frank Morgan.

1950-an

Tahun	#	Judul	Sebagai	Pemimpin Wanita	Sutradara	Catatan
1950	51	Key to the City[9]	Steve Fisk	Loretta Young	George Sidney	With Frank Morgan,^[19] James Gleason, Marilyn Maxwell, and Raymond Burr.
1950	52	To Please a Lady[10]	Mike Brannan	Barbara Stanwyck	Clarence Brown	With Adolphe Menjou, Will Geer, Roland Winters.
1951	53	Across the Wide Missouri	Flint Mitchell	Maria Elena Marques	William Wellman	Filmed in Technicolor. With John Hodiak, Ricardo Montalban, Adolphe Menjou, Jack Holt.
	54	Callaway Went Thataway	Himself	_	Norman Panama	With Fred MacMurray, Dorothy McGuire, Howard Keel. Gable, Esther Williams, and Elizabeth Taylor made guest appearances in this film.
	54	Callaway Went Thataway	Himself	_	Melvin Frank
1952	55	Lone Star	Devereaux Burke	Ava Gardner	Vincent Sherman	With Broderick Crawford.
1953	56	Never Let Me Go[11]	Philip Sutherland	Gene Tierney	Delmer Daves	With Richard Haydn.
	57	Mogambo^[20]^[21]	Victor Marswell	Ava Gardner	John Ford	Filmed in Technicolor on location in Africa. With Donald Sinden.
	57	Mogambo^[20]^[21]	Victor Marswell	Grace Kelly	John Ford
1954	58	Betrayed	Col. Pieter Deventer	Lana Turner	Gottfried Reinhardt	With Victor Mature, Louis Calhern. Gable's last film under his MGM contract.
1955	59	Soldier of Fortune	Hank Lee	Susan Hayward	Edward Dmytryk	A 20th Century-Fox Production. With Michael Rennie, Gene Barry. Filmed in Cinemascope and Deluxe color. Gable's first wide-screen film.
1955	60	The Tall Men	Colonel Ben Allison	Jane Russell	Raoul Walsh	A 20th Century-Fox Production. With Robert Ryan, Cameron Mitchell. Filmed in Cinemascope and Deluxe color.
1956	61	The King and Four Queens	Dan Kehoe	Eleanor Parker	Raoul Walsh	A Russ-Feild-Gabco Production, released thru United Artists. With Jo Van Fleet, Jean Willes, Barbara Nichols. Filmed in Cinemascope and Deluxe color. Gable's only attempt at producing one of his films.
1957	62	Band of Angels	Hamish Bond	Yvonne de Carlo	Raoul Walsh	A Warner Bros. Production. With Sidney Poitier, Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., Patric Knowles. Filmed in WarnerColor.
1958	63	Run Silent Run Deep	Cmdr. "Rich" Richardson	Mary LaRoche	Robert Wise	A Hecht-Hill-Lancaster Production, released thru United Artists. With Burt Lancaster, Jack Warden, Don Rickles.
1958	64	Teacher's Pet	James Gannon/James Gallangher	Doris Day	George Seaton	A Paramount Production. With Gig Young, Mamie Van Doren, Nick Adams. Filmed in VistaVision.
1959	65	But Not for Me[12]	Russell "Russ" Ward	Carroll Baker	Walter Lang	A Paramount Production. With Lee J. Cobb. Filmed in VistaVision.
1959	65	But Not for Me[12]	Russell "Russ" Ward	Lilli Palmer	Walter Lang

1960-an

Tahun	#	Judul	Sebagai	Pemimpin Wanita	Sutradara	Catatan
1960	66	It Started in Naples	Michael Hamilton	Sophia Loren	Melville Shavelson	A Paramount Production. With Vittorio De Sica. Filmed in Technicolor on location in Italy.
1961	67	The Misfits	Gaylord "Gay" Langdon	Marilyn Monroe	John Huston	A Seven Arts-John Huston Production, released thru United Artists. With Montgomery Clift, Thelma Ritter, Eli Wallach. Gable's last film,^[22] released after his death.

Film kecil

Tahun	#	Judul	Tahun	#	Judul
1931	1	The Christmas Party	1939	10	Screen Snapshots: Stars on Horseback
1931	2	Jackie Cooper's Birthday Party	1939	11	Hollywood Hobbies
1932	3	Screen Snapshots	1940	12	Northward, Ho!^[23]
1933	4	Hollywood on Parade No. 9	1941	13	You Can't Fool a Camera
1935	5	Hollywood Hobbies	1943	14	Show Business at War
1935	6	Starlit Days at the Lido	1943	15	Wings Up
1937	7	Hollywood Party	1943	16	Screen Snapshots: Hollywood in Uniform
1937	8	The Candid Camera Story (Very Candid of the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures 1937 Convention	1950	17	Screen Actors
1938	9	Hollywood Goes to Town

Referensi

^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama afmuseum
^ Barrymore memenangkan Academy Award untuk penampilannya.
^ Joan Crawford juga membintangi pada sebuah film 1947 berjudul Possessed. Film ini bukan remake dari sebelumnya.
^ Remade as Mogambo (1953) with Gable again in the lead.
^ Previously filmed in 1922 with Ronald Colman in the Gable role.
^ Astaire's film debut.
^ Best Picture Academy Award winner for 1934.
^ Remade as You Can't Run Away From It (1956) with Jack Lemmon in the Gable role.
^ Reputedly the film that gangster John Dillinger saw just before being gunned down.
^ Young and Gable had an affair during the making of this film, resulting in Young bearing Gable's child.
^ Best Picture Academy Award winner for 1935.
^ Other versions of the Bounty mutiny include In the Wake of the Bounty (1933), Mutiny on the Bounty (1962), and The Bounty (1984) with, respectively, Errol Flynn, Marlon Brando, and Mel Gibson in the Gable role.
^ Laughton and Tone also received Academy Award nominations.
^ "This performance was one of the real disasters of his career, prompting many indignant letters from admirers." - Gabe Essoe. The Films of Clark Gable. Secaucus, NJ. Citadel Press, 1970.
^ Harlow died during production of this film. The film was completed using her stand-in Mary Dees.
^ A made-for-TV sequel entitled Scarlett (1994) starred Timothy Dalton in the Gable role.
^ Although Fleming is the film's sole credited director, portions of the film were directed by George Cukor and Sam Wood.
^ Although Gable received top billing in the advertisements for this film, Crawford has top billing in the film's opening credits.
^ This was Morgan's last film. He died before the film was released.
^ Previously filmed as Red Dust (1932), also with Gable in the lead.
^ "Magambo" is the Swahili word for "Passion."
^ Also Marilyn Monroe's last film.
^ A behind-the-scenes look at the making of Northwest Passage (1940) starring Spencer Tracy.

Pranala luar

Clark Gable di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
A Tribute to Clark Gable
Clark Gable in Thunderbolt!^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]} - Watch the entire movie online
Combat America Part 1
Combat America Part 2
Combat America Part 3
Combat America Part 4
Clark Gable's Gravesite
(Prancis) Clark GABLE: Biographie, filmographie, galerie, etc.
Clark Gable, The King of the Movies Tribute site: galleries, bio, and more.

Penghargaan

Penghargaan dan prestasi
Didahului oleh: Charles Laughton untuk film The Private Life of Henry VIII	Aktor Terbaik (Oscar) 1934 untuk film It Happened One Night	Diteruskan oleh: Victor McLaglen untuk film The Informer

Artikel bertopik biografi Amerika Serikat ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[afmuseum-1] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama afmuseum

[2] Barrymore memenangkan Academy Award untuk penampilannya.

[3] Joan Crawford juga membintangi pada sebuah film 1947 berjudul Possessed. Film ini bukan remake dari sebelumnya.

[4] Remade as Mogambo (1953) with Gable again in the lead.

[5] Previously filmed in 1922 with Ronald Colman in the Gable role.

[6] Astaire's film debut.

[7] Best Picture Academy Award winner for 1934.

[8] Remade as You Can't Run Away From It (1956) with Jack Lemmon in the Gable role.

[9] Reputedly the film that gangster John Dillinger saw just before being gunned down.

[10] Young and Gable had an affair during the making of this film, resulting in Young bearing Gable's child.

[11] Best Picture Academy Award winner for 1935.

[12] Other versions of the Bounty mutiny include In the Wake of the Bounty (1933), Mutiny on the Bounty (1962), and The Bounty (1984) with, respectively, Errol Flynn, Marlon Brando, and Mel Gibson in the Gable role.

[13] Laughton and Tone also received Academy Award nominations.

[14] "This performance was one of the real disasters of his career, prompting many indignant letters from admirers." - Gabe Essoe. The Films of Clark Gable. Secaucus, NJ. Citadel Press, 1970.

[15] Harlow died during production of this film. The film was completed using her stand-in Mary Dees.

[16] A made-for-TV sequel entitled Scarlett (1994) starred Timothy Dalton in the Gable role.

[17] Although Fleming is the film's sole credited director, portions of the film were directed by George Cukor and Sam Wood.

[18] Although Gable received top billing in the advertisements for this film, Crawford has top billing in the film's opening credits.

[19] This was Morgan's last film. He died before the film was released.

[20] Previously filmed as Red Dust (1932), also with Gable in the lead.

[21] "Magambo" is the Swahili word for "Passion."

[22] Also Marilyn Monroe's last film.

[23] A behind-the-scenes look at the making of Northwest Passage (1940) starring Spencer Tracy.

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l b s Aktor Terbaik Academy Award
1928–1950	Emil Jannings (1928) Warner Baxter (1929) George Arliss (1930) Lionel Barrymore (1931) Fredric March / Wallace Beery (1932) Charles Laughton (1933) Clark Gable (1934) Victor McLaglen (1935) Paul Muni (1936) Spencer Tracy (1937) Spencer Tracy (1938) Robert Donat (1939) James Stewart (1940) Gary Cooper (1941) James Cagney (1942) Paul Lukas (1943) Bing Crosby (1944) Ray Milland (1945) Fredric March (1946) Ronald Colman (1947) Laurence Olivier (1948) Broderick Crawford (1949) José Ferrer (1950)
1951–1975	Humphrey Bogart (1951) Gary Cooper (1952) William Holden (1953) Marlon Brando (1954) Ernest Borgnine (1955) Yul Brynner (1956) Alec Guinness (1957) David Niven (1958) Charlton Heston (1959) Burt Lancaster (1960) Maximilian Schell (1961) Gregory Peck (1962) Sidney Poitier (1963) Rex Harrison (1964) Lee Marvin (1965) Paul Scofield (1966) Rod Steiger (1967) Cliff Robertson (1968) John Wayne (1969) George C. Scott (1970) Gene Hackman (1971) Marlon Brando (1972) Jack Lemmon (1973) Art Carney (1974) Jack Nicholson (1975)
1976–2000	Peter Finch (1976) Richard Dreyfuss (1977) Jon Voight (1978) Dustin Hoffman (1979) Robert De Niro (1980) Henry Fonda (1981) Ben Kingsley (1982) Robert Duvall (1983) F. Murray Abraham (1984) William Hurt (1985) Paul Newman (1986) Michael Douglas (1987) Dustin Hoffman (1988) Daniel Day-Lewis (1989) Jeremy Irons (1990) Anthony Hopkins (1991) Al Pacino (1992) Tom Hanks (1993) Tom Hanks (1994) Nicolas Cage (1995) Geoffrey Rush (1996) Jack Nicholson (1997) Roberto Benigni (1998) Kevin Spacey (1999) Russell Crowe (2000)
2001–sekarang	Denzel Washington (2001) Adrien Brody (2002) Sean Penn (2003) Jamie Foxx (2004) Philip Seymour Hoffman (2005) Forest Whitaker (2006) Daniel Day-Lewis (2007) Sean Penn (2008) Jeff Bridges (2009) Colin Firth (2010) Jean Dujardin (2011) Daniel Day-Lewis (2012) Matthew McConaughey (2013) Eddie Redmayne (2014) Leonardo DiCaprio (2015) Casey Affleck (2016) Gary Oldman (2017) Rami Malek (2018) Joaquin Phoenix (2019) Anthony Hopkins (2020) Will Smith (2021) Brendan Fraser (2022) Cillian Murphy (2023)

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