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Vietnam’s Agricultural Productivity: A Malmquist Index Approach

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  • VU, LINH HOANG

Abstract

This paper applies Malmquist productivity index method to measure total factor productivity (TFP) growth in Vietnamese agriculture using a panel data from 60 provinces in Vietnam during the period 1985-2000. This study indicates that most of the early growth in Vietnamese agriculture (1985-1990) was due to TFP growth, in response to incentive reforms. During the period 1990-1995, the growth rate of TFP fell and Vietnam’s agricultural growth was mainly caused by drastic investment in capital. In the last period 1995-2000, TFP growth increased again, though still much lower than the period 1985-1990. Overall, TFP growth rate in the whole period is estimated 1.96 percent, contributing to 38% of Vietnam’s agricultural growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Vu, Linh Hoang, 2012. "Vietnam’s Agricultural Productivity: A Malmquist Index Approach," MPRA Paper 94800, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:94800
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    Cited by:

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    2. Constant, Labintan Adeniyi & Shijun, Ding, 2012. "Benin Agriculture Productivity and profitability Measurement," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126748, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Vietnam; productivity; agriculture; efficiency; DEA; Malmquist; bootstrap.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • Q11 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices

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