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A Macroeconomic Foundation for the Nelson and Siegel Class of Yield Curve Models

Author

Listed:
  • Leo Krippner

    (AMP)

Abstract

Yield curve models of the Nelson and Siegel (1987) class have proven themselves popular empirical tools in finance and economics, but they lack a formal theoretical justification. Hence, this article uses a multifactor version of the Cox, Ingersoll and Ross (1985a) continuous-time general-equilibrium economy to derive a macroeconomic foundation for a theoretically-consistent version of the Nelson and Siegel class of yield curve models. It is established that the level and shape of the yield curve as represented by NS models may be explained succinctly in terms of expectations of inflation and real output growth within an underlying economic model. This theoretically-rigorous yet parsimonious and intuitive framework is applicable as a macro-finance tool, and the application in this article provides a ready interpretation of a series of empirical results from the macro-finance literature that relate the level and slope of the yield curve to output growth and inflation.

Suggested Citation

  • Leo Krippner, 2008. "A Macroeconomic Foundation for the Nelson and Siegel Class of Yield Curve Models," Research Paper Series 226, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
    • Handle: RePEc:uts:rpaper:226
    as

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    File URL: https://www.uts.edu.au/sites/default/files/qfr-archive-02/QFR-rp226.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    1. Leo Krippner, 2010. "Connecting the dots: a yield curve perspective on New Zealand’s interest rates," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Bulletin, Reserve Bank of New Zealand, vol. 73, September.
    2. Leo Krippner, 2014. "Measuring the stance of monetary policy in conventional and unconventional environments," CAMA Working Papers 2014-06, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    yield curve; term structure of interest rates; macro-finance; Nelson and Siegel model; Heath-Jarrow-Morton framework;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

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