Allan MacLeod Cormack
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| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika, South Africa |
| aha n'asụsụ obodo | Allan McLeod Cormack |
| aha enyere | Allan |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Cormack |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 23 Febụwarị 1924 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Johannesburg |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 7 Mee 1998 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Winchester |
| Ụdị ọnwụ | eke na-akpata |
| ihe kpatara ọnwụ | ọrịa kansa |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | physicist, biophysicist, researcher |
| ụdị ọrụ ya | ọ̀mụ̀ntụdị |
| onye were ọrụ | University of Cape Town, Tufts University, Mahadum nke Cambridge, Groote Schuur Hospital |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Cape Town, St John's College, Rondebosch Boys' High School |
| ogo mmụta | professor |
| Onye òtù nke | American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Physical Society, National Academy of Sciences |
| Ihe nrite | Ihe nrite Nobel na Physiologi ma ọ bụ Medisin, National Medal of Science, Fellow of the American Physical Society, Gold Order of Mapungubwe |
| WikiProject na-elekọta ya | WikiProject Mathematics |
[1][2]Allan MacLeod Cormack (February 23, 1924 - May 7, 1998) bụ onye South African American physicist onye ritere ihe nrite Nobel nke 1979 na Physiology ma ọ bụ Medicine (ya na Godfrey Hounsfield) maka ọrụ ya na X-ray computed tomography (CT), ihe dị ịrịba ama na nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe ebe ọ bụ na Cormack enweghị nzere doctoral na ngalaba sayensị ọ bụla.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Cormack na Johannesburg, South Africa. gara Rondebosch Boys' High School na Cape Town, ebe ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na arụmụka na otu tennis. Ọ natara B.Sc. ya. na physics na 1944 site na Mahadum nke Cape Town na M.Sc. ya. na crystallography na 1945 site n'otu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ doctoral na Mahadum Cambridge site na 1947-49, mgbe ọ nọ na Cambridge ọ zutere nwunye ya n'ọdịnihu, Barbara Seavey, nwa akwụkwọ physics nke America.
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ọ lụsịrị Barbara, ọ laghachiri na Mahadum nke Cape Town na mbido 1950 iji kụzie ihe. Mgbe ha nwesịrị ezumike nká na Harvard n'afọ 1956-57, di na nwunye ahụ kwetara ịkwaga na United States, Cormack ghọkwara prọfesọ na Mahadum Tufts n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke afọ 1957. Cormack ghọrọ nwa amaala United States na 1966. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-arụ ọrụ na physics nke ụmụ irighiri ihe, mmasị Cormack nwere na teknụzụ X-ray mere ka ọ mepụta ntọala nke nyocha CT. A malitere ọrụ a na Mahadum Cape Town na Groote Schuur Hospital na mbido 1956 ma gaa n'ihu n'oge na-adịghị anya n'etiti afọ 1957 mgbe ọ lọtara na ezumike ya. E mechara bipụta nsonaazụ ya na akwụkwọ abụọ na Journal of Applied Physics na 1963 na 1964. Akwụkwọ ndị a mere ka obere mmasị ruo mgbe Hounsfield na ndị ọrụ ibe ya wuru CT scanner mbụ na 1971, na-ewere ngụkọta echiche Cormack n'ime ezigbo ngwa. Maka mgbalị onwe ha, Cormack na Hounsfield kerịtara 1979 Nobel Prize na Physiology ma ọ bụ Medicine. Ọ bụ ihe dị ịrịba ama na ha abụọ wuru ụdị ngwaọrụ yiri ya n'enweghị mmekorita n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ụwa [3]. Ọ bụ onye otu International Academy of Science, Munich. N'afọ 1990, e nyere ya National Medal of Science . [3]
Ọnwụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Cormack nwụrụ n'ọrịa kansa na Winchester, Massachusetts mgbe ọ dị afọ 74. E nyere ya Order of Mapungubwe mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na 10 Disemba 2002 maka ihe ịga nke ọma dị ka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na maka ịmepụta CT scanner.
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Oransky (September 2004). "Sir Godfrey N Hounsfield" (in en). The Lancet 364 (9439): 1032. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17049-9. PMID 15455486.
- ↑ 1979: Allan MacLeod Cormack (1924-1998). St John's College, Cambridge.
- ↑ The President's National Medal of Science: Recipient Details | NSF - National Science Foundation (en). www.nsf.gov. Retrieved on 2017-11-14.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Nkwupụta ndị metụtaraAllan MacLeod Cormackna Wikiquote
- Allan M. Cormackna Nobelprize.org