International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
This paper assesses the effect of financial distress, business size, and institutional ownership ... more This paper assesses the effect of financial distress, business size, and institutional ownership affect tax avoidances in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Industry Registered at Listed Indonesia Stock Exchange Companies, IDX in 2016-2020. With a quantitative analysis approach, this study finds that the financial distress affects tax avoidance due to the decline in financial condition as experienced by the company. The right of large companies has a tendency to maintain its image to the public so that they will try to comply with the terms of tax payments. Meanwhile, corporate ownership has no influence on tax avoidance due to pressure on owners to implement aggressive tax policies in order to increase profits.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of a... more The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of already existing files. It explores how e-commerce is entering the market and its effect on consumers' shopping habits and purchasing power. This article addresses e-retailers' supremacy in the retail sector because of online shopping. Due to Corona virus effect of Computers, e-Purchasing would increase greatly. We want to assess the possible importance of this in monetary and government policymaking.
The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of a... more The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of already existing files. It explores how e-commerce is entering the market and its effect on consumers' shopping habits and purchasing power. This article addresses e-retailers' supremacy in the retail sector because of online shopping. Due to Corona virus effect of Computers, e-Purchasing would increase greatly. We want to assess the possible importance of this in monetary and government policymaking.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The sudden effect of the corona pandemic in many nations has seriously harmed the physical, socia... more The sudden effect of the corona pandemic in many nations has seriously harmed the physical, social, and mental well-being and the global economy. Higher education is the bedrock of every nation that the Pandemic has ravaged. The entire educational system has unexpectedly moved to digital, creating a serious challenge for both students and teachers to adapt to. Is it a challenge, a boon, or a bane for counties in the MENA region to have their higher education systems turned upside down? The complexities of online education will be discussed in this report. The study employed qualitative techniques, which were accomplished through desktop review. The result indicates that eLearning is both boon and bane on higher education in countries in the MENA region. As a result, we can conclude that the eLearning education system should be geared up, and internet accessibility in the MENA region should be strengthened.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The oil and natural gas industry plays an important role in the Indonesian economy, as a source o... more The oil and natural gas industry plays an important role in the Indonesian economy, as a source of revenue for the state budget and a source of energy (particularly fuel) to power various sectors of life throughout Indonesia. Lockdown and restrictions on human movement have led to a direct reduction in demand for fuel. In addition to a decline in consumption, Covid-19 also resulted in a decrease in the price and production of oil and gas energy, including the cessation of upstream activities and the reduction of refining activities (refinery). The recommendations put forward include the establishment of strategic petroleum reserves, reviewing oil refinery projects and green fuel, and not reducing the selling price of fuel.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
Company or organization requires specific ways to improve the ability of employees between in way... more Company or organization requires specific ways to improve the ability of employees between in ways that are giving them motivation to keep them more active in doing their jobs, but it also empower the company to its employees. This study aims to determine how much influence the employee empowerment and work motivation on the performance of supervisors. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach using analytical tools in the form of multiple regression analysis with 130 samples. The results showed that employee empowerment partially affected the performance of supervisors, and partially work motivation affected the performance of supervisors. The test simultaneously produced that all independent variables of employee empowerment and work motivation had positive and significant effects on the performance of supervisors. The dominant variable influences to employee performance are employee empowerment.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
Election is the main challenge to the political and social science. In the meantime, in the liter... more Election is the main challenge to the political and social science. In the meantime, in the literature, several methods to decide the winner of elections have been proposed; theoretically there is no reason to be limited to these models. Hence, in this paper, we assume three new approaches (1. election result prediction by pre-election preference information using Markov chain model [to identify the efficient electoral strategy for each candidate]. 2. Improved Borda's function method using the weights of decision makers [or voters]. And 3. A new interval TOPSIS-based approach applying ordinal set of preferences [so, data is ordinal form that first convert to interval value and then inject them into the conventional interval TOPSIS model]) for ranking candidates in voting systems. Ultimately, three numerical examples in social choice context are given to depict the feasibility and practability of the proposed methods. In sum, this paper suggests a mind line for decreasing the wrong choice winner risks correlated with voting systems.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
This study aims to analyze the influence of gold goods quality and service quality on WOM (Word o... more This study aims to analyze the influence of gold goods quality and service quality on WOM (Word of Mouth) by using consumer satisfaction as a variable mediator (intervening) study at Mirage Jewellery Gold Shop. The quality of gold goods is a consideration for consumers in making purchases at Mirage Jewellery Gold Shop. Respondents in this study were consumers who made transactions at Mirage Jewellery Gold Store. The analysis method used is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis that is run with AMOS program. Hypothetical test results with SEM indicate that 1. The quality of gold goods has a positive effect on consumer satisfaction, 2. The quality of service has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 3. Consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on WOM4.The quality of service positively influenced WOM's study on Mirage Gold Jewellery Stores.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The study investigates the effect of board independent on firm performance of Sri Lan kan listed ... more The study investigates the effect of board independent on firm performance of Sri Lan kan listed companies. This study employs a cross section analysis of 120 firms as sample of listed firms in Colo mbo Stock Exchange (CSE) for the financial year ending2019 and mult ivariate analyses are used to test the proposed hypothesis. The board independent variable being the independent variable and firm performance (ROA) variable being the dependent variable a re confirmed under regression model. The results of the study display that board independence is negatively connected with ROA. Further, Board size and CEO duality are significantly negatively associated with ROA. Moreover, a control variable of firm size is significantly positively connected with ROA and leverage is negatively related with ROA though not significant. The findings of the study indicate mixed results which are in consistent with empirical evidence of developed nation.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, asset management, cash turnover and capital s... more This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, asset management, cash turnover and capital structure on financial performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research was conducted with a quantitative research approach. This type of research is descriptive research. The population in the study as many as 159 companies and the number of samples of 85 manufacturing companies are listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia. The variables related to this research are liquidity (current ratio), asset management (total asset turnover), cash turnover, capital structure (debt to equity ratio) and Return on A sset. The research method used is the classical assumption test method and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially liquidity (current ratio) had a significant effect on Return on Asset, Asset Management (total asset turnover) had a significant effect on Return on Asset, and Cash Turnover (debt to equity ratio) had no significant effect. Return on Asset and Capital Structure have no significant effect on Return on Asset (ROA). Simultaneously Liquidity (current ratio), Asset Man agement (total asset turnover), Turnover Cash (cash turnover) and Capital Structure (debt to equity ratio) affect significantly to the Financial Performance in Indonesia Listed Companies.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
The world is really in a fast-changing process with the emergence of new technologies and new pro... more The world is really in a fast-changing process with the emergence of new technologies and new products, and the market makes it in a state of constant motion. All of this results in each individual's mot ivation, knowledge and selfdevelopment to grow every day. But every day the amount of information is growing. Therefore, we are often in a dilemma of why the same people in the same or almost identical conditions achieve different successes, so at the same time, we turn to the concept of motivation, knowledge, ab ility, confident that the difference in people's success can be exp lained with this. Discussing this problem is impossible without considering the role of man ifestation and development of mot ivation for knowledge and skills acquisition. Knowledge is one of the most important activit ies of man. At all times, people try to get to know the world around them, society, and even themselves. Abilities are characteristics of temperament p roperties, wh ich are reflected in the activ ity of regulatory systems, which can be exp ressed in an indiv idual approach to a person in the process of performing his or her professional activit ies, in the process of communicat ion, and the correction o f individual behaviour. Motivation is one of the most important drivers of the economic activity of the personnel and organization management system, with the main aim of creat ing the conditions for the motivation of the work team. In this case, a wide range of questions must be answered: What motivates a person's economic act ivity? What are the motives for consumer behaviour in the commodity market? What drives a person to buy or sell stocks? What motivates them to desire to change jobs or professions? What attracts (deters) the new position offered to him?
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
The research paper aims at the indagation of the cultural changes for descendants of Indian inden... more The research paper aims at the indagation of the cultural changes for descendants of Indian indentured labourers in Fiji as comparison to Indians. It explores the aspects of living, traditional values, and workforce participation in both jurisdictions. It also enhances the different attributes of Indian culture en casting the cultural realm and the practices been reshaped in Fiji. The paper intends to systemically explain the differences between cultural and traditional characteristics of India's culture and Indo-Fijian culture. The inclination of lifestyle towards westernization and modernization will also be highlighted which amplifies the aspect of change to time and necessities. The research methodology adopted by the researchers is mixed-method and the data collection was made through the use of a questionnaire. Conclusively, the study done commutates the thorough use of questionnaires. Conclusively, the study done commutates the shift in cultural aspects and its reorientation and traditional values among Indo-Fijian living in Fiji.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
Education is one that can bring national unity in a multilingual nation, as well as it is a good ... more Education is one that can bring national unity in a multilingual nation, as well as it is a good means of maintaining multilingualism and national unity. Linguistic discourse somewhere connects us with our language and speech. Education policy is the basic requirement of any nation, which includes the analysis of the past, the need of the present and the possibilities of the future. Education policy is an important initiative towards ensuring the all-round development of Indian society. It aims to promote the preservation and development of all Indian languages. The main problem in a multilingual and multicultural country like India is to decide which language to use as a medium of instruction. It was for the first time that the mother tongue was made the medium of education at the primary level keeping in mind the interests of the Indian people in education policy. The language issues from paragraphs 4.11 to 4.22 have been presented very carefully under the heading 'Multilingualism and the power of language of this document. The inclusion of vernacular in education will give new life to the endangered languages and will help to keep children connected to their culture. Of course, this will lead to a qualitative increase in the creative ability of the students. India's cultural and social splendour lies in education in the native language i.e. mother tongue. The new education policy lays emphasis on the use of mother tongue or vernacular for the medium of primary education, which aims to advance children in the field of education by keeping children connected to their mother tongue and culture. In order to preserve this multilingual society it is necessary that children have the opportunity to learn multilingual proficiency from school education to college and university education. The National Education Policy 2020 proposes early implementation of a three-language formula to promote multilingualism from the school level. This education policy is a vibrant document to empower the mother tongue and Indian languages. New education policy 2020 has been announced in line with public aspirations and according to national needs and challenges. For the first time in the country, the use of technology in machine learning, artificial intelligence and translation has been emphasised in a policy document. Emphasis has been laid on the study of Indian languages, classical languages, and Sanskrit. The education system has four major dimensions-students, teachers, curriculum and infrastructural facilities. Keeping these four in mind, the new education policy appears with wide potential. If we try to understand in totality, at the policy level, special emphasis has been laid on language-multilingualism, language-education-teaching etc. The new education policy will help in contributing to the development of self-reliant India. If it is implemented well with better coordination with other policies then it will be a far-reaching policy. The objectives of the present study are to find out why and how far the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP2020) was necessary to prepare. How the education policy is an important initiative towards ensuring the all-round development of Indian society. The language issues in the document and how Multilingualism and the power of language of the NEP document can play a vital role for holistic development of the students from primary to higher education.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
This paper discusses about bankruptcy risk through Altman Z-score, distress of business trend thr... more This paper discusses about bankruptcy risk through Altman Z-score, distress of business trend through Piotroski F-Score, risk of earnings manipulation through Messod Beneish M-score models of Samsung Electronics Ltd. Altman Zscore model which is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations, business trend (Piotroski F-Score), Messod Beneish M score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
Handicraft industry is one of the traditional industries in India as well as in Kerala. In India,... more Handicraft industry is one of the traditional industries in India as well as in Kerala. In India, the handicrafts sector creates the employment generation of 68.86 lakh artisans. The handicraft industry gives direct and indirect employment opportunities in Kerala, especially for rural peoples. Major income earners from this sector are mainly from economically backward societies. Central and State government gives incentives and support to the artisans mainly through the Handicrafts Apex Cooperative Society (SURABHI) in Kerala. In recent years handicrafts industry faces some problems regarding marketing and production of their products. Efficient working of the Handicrafts Cooperative Society is essential for the development of the artisan. This study is taken to identify the performance of SURABHI in Kerala mainly regarding employment, assistance provided by the government, Turnover and Profit.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
This paper, study the short-term & Long-term market reactions for internal and external events of... more This paper, study the short-term & Long-term market reactions for internal and external events of Indian stocks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Country-specific fiscal policy measures like 20lakh Crore economic package and Reduction of bank rates by RBI has been considered as short term events and negatively affected stock returns except for realty and metal sectors. Our results suggest that the stock market react differently to the different events like for Global emergency and Lockdown announcements, etc., in India. The pandemic events greatly affected the Banking, FMCG and Healthcare industries. However, the Realty, Telecom, and Metal industries have responded little strongly to the pandemic in a positive fashion..
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
This paper presents the members socio economic benefits from tribal cooperative societies in West... more This paper presents the members socio economic benefits from tribal cooperative societies in Western Ghats regions of Attappady Kerala. The main focus of the paper was to understand the member's various socio economic benefits from four tribal sholayoor, kottathara, kurumba and pudurco operative societies, the study mainly focused on the major socio economic benefits from tribal cooperative societies in Attappadi. The data for this study collected 115 respondents in Attappady tribal area in Kerala. Arithmetic mean standard deviation and ANOVA analysis was used for the analysis purpose and it is finding that the various socio economic benefits of members from tribal cooperative societies. And this study tries to know significant difference between members of tribal category with regard to their social benefits through tribal cooperative society.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
The paper aims at studying the effect of the novel corona virus on Nifty pharma sector and in tur... more The paper aims at studying the effect of the novel corona virus on Nifty pharma sector and in turn the movement of National Stock Exchange market. For this purpose data were collected for Nifty 500 and Nifty Pharma index for the period of one year from 1 st October 2019 to 30 th September 2020. Returns were calculated, Trend was analysed and Regression equation was framed using a scatter diagram to find out the movement of the selected index values. Returns of Nifty Pharma sector were found to be highest in 2019-2020 as compared to the last five years. During the study period shares traded and the turnover in Nifty Pharma sector was at its peak during May 2020 and August 2020. Regression line found to slope upwards showing a positive reaction between Nifty 500 and Nifty Pharma sector during the Covid 19 period.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
Today, in this ferocious competitive economy customers are the centre for each and every business... more Today, in this ferocious competitive economy customers are the centre for each and every business transactions for each and every sector. And in the global market scenario, customers are the sole reason for the existence of every business organization. Moreover Customer satisfaction is the strategic mantra to achieve global competitiveness and sustainable growth. Therefore, in this emerging economy Customer Relationship Management (CRM) concept has emerged as a popular business strategy. It is all about the application of innovative marketing technology that not only retains the existing customers but also acquires new customers. Usually for service sector like hospitality and hotels CRM practices are being widely adapted to support customer satisfaction, customer retention and profitability through establishing long term relationships with the customers. The proposed study will provide an insight into the technological innovation in hotel industry to develop their relationship with their guests/customers. The main purpose of this study is to understand the strategic role of CRM technology to transform hospitality services in India with respect to Hotel operations. Based on the data collected through secondary sources; this paper makes an assessment of the extent of the awareness and innovativeness prevalent among hotel sector in India.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
Banking is a key service sector in India. Banks have very important role in the development of ec... more Banking is a key service sector in India. Banks have very important role in the development of economy. It contributes its income to the economy in the form of increased Gross Domestic Product. Modern banking is also concentrating on the protection of environment as a CSR initiative through its Instrument called Green Banking. Green banking is the process of reducing internal carbon foot prints and external carbon emissions with a concern over reducing the depletion of natural resources. This paper concentrated on elaborating the initiatives of Green banking of banking sector. The study used descriptive method. It is found that the banks in India are well equipped with Green banking instruments and most of the customers are adopting it. And also benefits of green banking are highlighted.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
This paper assesses the effect of financial distress, business size, and institutional ownership ... more This paper assesses the effect of financial distress, business size, and institutional ownership affect tax avoidances in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Industry Registered at Listed Indonesia Stock Exchange Companies, IDX in 2016-2020. With a quantitative analysis approach, this study finds that the financial distress affects tax avoidance due to the decline in financial condition as experienced by the company. The right of large companies has a tendency to maintain its image to the public so that they will try to comply with the terms of tax payments. Meanwhile, corporate ownership has no influence on tax avoidance due to pressure on owners to implement aggressive tax policies in order to increase profits.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of a... more The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of already existing files. It explores how e-commerce is entering the market and its effect on consumers' shopping habits and purchasing power. This article addresses e-retailers' supremacy in the retail sector because of online shopping. Due to Corona virus effect of Computers, e-Purchasing would increase greatly. We want to assess the possible importance of this in monetary and government policymaking.
The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of a... more The Corona virus has dramatically changed the world. These variations are unintended effects of already existing files. It explores how e-commerce is entering the market and its effect on consumers' shopping habits and purchasing power. This article addresses e-retailers' supremacy in the retail sector because of online shopping. Due to Corona virus effect of Computers, e-Purchasing would increase greatly. We want to assess the possible importance of this in monetary and government policymaking.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The sudden effect of the corona pandemic in many nations has seriously harmed the physical, socia... more The sudden effect of the corona pandemic in many nations has seriously harmed the physical, social, and mental well-being and the global economy. Higher education is the bedrock of every nation that the Pandemic has ravaged. The entire educational system has unexpectedly moved to digital, creating a serious challenge for both students and teachers to adapt to. Is it a challenge, a boon, or a bane for counties in the MENA region to have their higher education systems turned upside down? The complexities of online education will be discussed in this report. The study employed qualitative techniques, which were accomplished through desktop review. The result indicates that eLearning is both boon and bane on higher education in countries in the MENA region. As a result, we can conclude that the eLearning education system should be geared up, and internet accessibility in the MENA region should be strengthened.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The oil and natural gas industry plays an important role in the Indonesian economy, as a source o... more The oil and natural gas industry plays an important role in the Indonesian economy, as a source of revenue for the state budget and a source of energy (particularly fuel) to power various sectors of life throughout Indonesia. Lockdown and restrictions on human movement have led to a direct reduction in demand for fuel. In addition to a decline in consumption, Covid-19 also resulted in a decrease in the price and production of oil and gas energy, including the cessation of upstream activities and the reduction of refining activities (refinery). The recommendations put forward include the establishment of strategic petroleum reserves, reviewing oil refinery projects and green fuel, and not reducing the selling price of fuel.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
Company or organization requires specific ways to improve the ability of employees between in way... more Company or organization requires specific ways to improve the ability of employees between in ways that are giving them motivation to keep them more active in doing their jobs, but it also empower the company to its employees. This study aims to determine how much influence the employee empowerment and work motivation on the performance of supervisors. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach using analytical tools in the form of multiple regression analysis with 130 samples. The results showed that employee empowerment partially affected the performance of supervisors, and partially work motivation affected the performance of supervisors. The test simultaneously produced that all independent variables of employee empowerment and work motivation had positive and significant effects on the performance of supervisors. The dominant variable influences to employee performance are employee empowerment.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
Election is the main challenge to the political and social science. In the meantime, in the liter... more Election is the main challenge to the political and social science. In the meantime, in the literature, several methods to decide the winner of elections have been proposed; theoretically there is no reason to be limited to these models. Hence, in this paper, we assume three new approaches (1. election result prediction by pre-election preference information using Markov chain model [to identify the efficient electoral strategy for each candidate]. 2. Improved Borda's function method using the weights of decision makers [or voters]. And 3. A new interval TOPSIS-based approach applying ordinal set of preferences [so, data is ordinal form that first convert to interval value and then inject them into the conventional interval TOPSIS model]) for ranking candidates in voting systems. Ultimately, three numerical examples in social choice context are given to depict the feasibility and practability of the proposed methods. In sum, this paper suggests a mind line for decreasing the wrong choice winner risks correlated with voting systems.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
This study aims to analyze the influence of gold goods quality and service quality on WOM (Word o... more This study aims to analyze the influence of gold goods quality and service quality on WOM (Word of Mouth) by using consumer satisfaction as a variable mediator (intervening) study at Mirage Jewellery Gold Shop. The quality of gold goods is a consideration for consumers in making purchases at Mirage Jewellery Gold Shop. Respondents in this study were consumers who made transactions at Mirage Jewellery Gold Store. The analysis method used is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis that is run with AMOS program. Hypothetical test results with SEM indicate that 1. The quality of gold goods has a positive effect on consumer satisfaction, 2. The quality of service has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 3. Consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on WOM4.The quality of service positively influenced WOM's study on Mirage Gold Jewellery Stores.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
The study investigates the effect of board independent on firm performance of Sri Lan kan listed ... more The study investigates the effect of board independent on firm performance of Sri Lan kan listed companies. This study employs a cross section analysis of 120 firms as sample of listed firms in Colo mbo Stock Exchange (CSE) for the financial year ending2019 and mult ivariate analyses are used to test the proposed hypothesis. The board independent variable being the independent variable and firm performance (ROA) variable being the dependent variable a re confirmed under regression model. The results of the study display that board independence is negatively connected with ROA. Further, Board size and CEO duality are significantly negatively associated with ROA. Moreover, a control variable of firm size is significantly positively connected with ROA and leverage is negatively related with ROA though not significant. The findings of the study indicate mixed results which are in consistent with empirical evidence of developed nation.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science , 2021
This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, asset management, cash turnover and capital s... more This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, asset management, cash turnover and capital structure on financial performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research was conducted with a quantitative research approach. This type of research is descriptive research. The population in the study as many as 159 companies and the number of samples of 85 manufacturing companies are listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia. The variables related to this research are liquidity (current ratio), asset management (total asset turnover), cash turnover, capital structure (debt to equity ratio) and Return on A sset. The research method used is the classical assumption test method and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially liquidity (current ratio) had a significant effect on Return on Asset, Asset Management (total asset turnover) had a significant effect on Return on Asset, and Cash Turnover (debt to equity ratio) had no significant effect. Return on Asset and Capital Structure have no significant effect on Return on Asset (ROA). Simultaneously Liquidity (current ratio), Asset Man agement (total asset turnover), Turnover Cash (cash turnover) and Capital Structure (debt to equity ratio) affect significantly to the Financial Performance in Indonesia Listed Companies.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
The world is really in a fast-changing process with the emergence of new technologies and new pro... more The world is really in a fast-changing process with the emergence of new technologies and new products, and the market makes it in a state of constant motion. All of this results in each individual's mot ivation, knowledge and selfdevelopment to grow every day. But every day the amount of information is growing. Therefore, we are often in a dilemma of why the same people in the same or almost identical conditions achieve different successes, so at the same time, we turn to the concept of motivation, knowledge, ab ility, confident that the difference in people's success can be exp lained with this. Discussing this problem is impossible without considering the role of man ifestation and development of mot ivation for knowledge and skills acquisition. Knowledge is one of the most important activit ies of man. At all times, people try to get to know the world around them, society, and even themselves. Abilities are characteristics of temperament p roperties, wh ich are reflected in the activ ity of regulatory systems, which can be exp ressed in an indiv idual approach to a person in the process of performing his or her professional activit ies, in the process of communicat ion, and the correction o f individual behaviour. Motivation is one of the most important drivers of the economic activity of the personnel and organization management system, with the main aim of creat ing the conditions for the motivation of the work team. In this case, a wide range of questions must be answered: What motivates a person's economic act ivity? What are the motives for consumer behaviour in the commodity market? What drives a person to buy or sell stocks? What motivates them to desire to change jobs or professions? What attracts (deters) the new position offered to him?
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
The research paper aims at the indagation of the cultural changes for descendants of Indian inden... more The research paper aims at the indagation of the cultural changes for descendants of Indian indentured labourers in Fiji as comparison to Indians. It explores the aspects of living, traditional values, and workforce participation in both jurisdictions. It also enhances the different attributes of Indian culture en casting the cultural realm and the practices been reshaped in Fiji. The paper intends to systemically explain the differences between cultural and traditional characteristics of India's culture and Indo-Fijian culture. The inclination of lifestyle towards westernization and modernization will also be highlighted which amplifies the aspect of change to time and necessities. The research methodology adopted by the researchers is mixed-method and the data collection was made through the use of a questionnaire. Conclusively, the study done commutates the thorough use of questionnaires. Conclusively, the study done commutates the shift in cultural aspects and its reorientation and traditional values among Indo-Fijian living in Fiji.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
Education is one that can bring national unity in a multilingual nation, as well as it is a good ... more Education is one that can bring national unity in a multilingual nation, as well as it is a good means of maintaining multilingualism and national unity. Linguistic discourse somewhere connects us with our language and speech. Education policy is the basic requirement of any nation, which includes the analysis of the past, the need of the present and the possibilities of the future. Education policy is an important initiative towards ensuring the all-round development of Indian society. It aims to promote the preservation and development of all Indian languages. The main problem in a multilingual and multicultural country like India is to decide which language to use as a medium of instruction. It was for the first time that the mother tongue was made the medium of education at the primary level keeping in mind the interests of the Indian people in education policy. The language issues from paragraphs 4.11 to 4.22 have been presented very carefully under the heading 'Multilingualism and the power of language of this document. The inclusion of vernacular in education will give new life to the endangered languages and will help to keep children connected to their culture. Of course, this will lead to a qualitative increase in the creative ability of the students. India's cultural and social splendour lies in education in the native language i.e. mother tongue. The new education policy lays emphasis on the use of mother tongue or vernacular for the medium of primary education, which aims to advance children in the field of education by keeping children connected to their mother tongue and culture. In order to preserve this multilingual society it is necessary that children have the opportunity to learn multilingual proficiency from school education to college and university education. The National Education Policy 2020 proposes early implementation of a three-language formula to promote multilingualism from the school level. This education policy is a vibrant document to empower the mother tongue and Indian languages. New education policy 2020 has been announced in line with public aspirations and according to national needs and challenges. For the first time in the country, the use of technology in machine learning, artificial intelligence and translation has been emphasised in a policy document. Emphasis has been laid on the study of Indian languages, classical languages, and Sanskrit. The education system has four major dimensions-students, teachers, curriculum and infrastructural facilities. Keeping these four in mind, the new education policy appears with wide potential. If we try to understand in totality, at the policy level, special emphasis has been laid on language-multilingualism, language-education-teaching etc. The new education policy will help in contributing to the development of self-reliant India. If it is implemented well with better coordination with other policies then it will be a far-reaching policy. The objectives of the present study are to find out why and how far the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP2020) was necessary to prepare. How the education policy is an important initiative towards ensuring the all-round development of Indian society. The language issues in the document and how Multilingualism and the power of language of the NEP document can play a vital role for holistic development of the students from primary to higher education.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
This paper discusses about bankruptcy risk through Altman Z-score, distress of business trend thr... more This paper discusses about bankruptcy risk through Altman Z-score, distress of business trend through Piotroski F-Score, risk of earnings manipulation through Messod Beneish M-score models of Samsung Electronics Ltd. Altman Zscore model which is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations, business trend (Piotroski F-Score), Messod Beneish M score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2021
Handicraft industry is one of the traditional industries in India as well as in Kerala. In India,... more Handicraft industry is one of the traditional industries in India as well as in Kerala. In India, the handicrafts sector creates the employment generation of 68.86 lakh artisans. The handicraft industry gives direct and indirect employment opportunities in Kerala, especially for rural peoples. Major income earners from this sector are mainly from economically backward societies. Central and State government gives incentives and support to the artisans mainly through the Handicrafts Apex Cooperative Society (SURABHI) in Kerala. In recent years handicrafts industry faces some problems regarding marketing and production of their products. Efficient working of the Handicrafts Cooperative Society is essential for the development of the artisan. This study is taken to identify the performance of SURABHI in Kerala mainly regarding employment, assistance provided by the government, Turnover and Profit.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
This paper, study the short-term & Long-term market reactions for internal and external events of... more This paper, study the short-term & Long-term market reactions for internal and external events of Indian stocks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Country-specific fiscal policy measures like 20lakh Crore economic package and Reduction of bank rates by RBI has been considered as short term events and negatively affected stock returns except for realty and metal sectors. Our results suggest that the stock market react differently to the different events like for Global emergency and Lockdown announcements, etc., in India. The pandemic events greatly affected the Banking, FMCG and Healthcare industries. However, the Realty, Telecom, and Metal industries have responded little strongly to the pandemic in a positive fashion..
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
This paper presents the members socio economic benefits from tribal cooperative societies in West... more This paper presents the members socio economic benefits from tribal cooperative societies in Western Ghats regions of Attappady Kerala. The main focus of the paper was to understand the member's various socio economic benefits from four tribal sholayoor, kottathara, kurumba and pudurco operative societies, the study mainly focused on the major socio economic benefits from tribal cooperative societies in Attappadi. The data for this study collected 115 respondents in Attappady tribal area in Kerala. Arithmetic mean standard deviation and ANOVA analysis was used for the analysis purpose and it is finding that the various socio economic benefits of members from tribal cooperative societies. And this study tries to know significant difference between members of tribal category with regard to their social benefits through tribal cooperative society.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
The paper aims at studying the effect of the novel corona virus on Nifty pharma sector and in tur... more The paper aims at studying the effect of the novel corona virus on Nifty pharma sector and in turn the movement of National Stock Exchange market. For this purpose data were collected for Nifty 500 and Nifty Pharma index for the period of one year from 1 st October 2019 to 30 th September 2020. Returns were calculated, Trend was analysed and Regression equation was framed using a scatter diagram to find out the movement of the selected index values. Returns of Nifty Pharma sector were found to be highest in 2019-2020 as compared to the last five years. During the study period shares traded and the turnover in Nifty Pharma sector was at its peak during May 2020 and August 2020. Regression line found to slope upwards showing a positive reaction between Nifty 500 and Nifty Pharma sector during the Covid 19 period.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
Today, in this ferocious competitive economy customers are the centre for each and every business... more Today, in this ferocious competitive economy customers are the centre for each and every business transactions for each and every sector. And in the global market scenario, customers are the sole reason for the existence of every business organization. Moreover Customer satisfaction is the strategic mantra to achieve global competitiveness and sustainable growth. Therefore, in this emerging economy Customer Relationship Management (CRM) concept has emerged as a popular business strategy. It is all about the application of innovative marketing technology that not only retains the existing customers but also acquires new customers. Usually for service sector like hospitality and hotels CRM practices are being widely adapted to support customer satisfaction, customer retention and profitability through establishing long term relationships with the customers. The proposed study will provide an insight into the technological innovation in hotel industry to develop their relationship with their guests/customers. The main purpose of this study is to understand the strategic role of CRM technology to transform hospitality services in India with respect to Hotel operations. Based on the data collected through secondary sources; this paper makes an assessment of the extent of the awareness and innovativeness prevalent among hotel sector in India.
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science, 2020
Banking is a key service sector in India. Banks have very important role in the development of ec... more Banking is a key service sector in India. Banks have very important role in the development of economy. It contributes its income to the economy in the form of increased Gross Domestic Product. Modern banking is also concentrating on the protection of environment as a CSR initiative through its Instrument called Green Banking. Green banking is the process of reducing internal carbon foot prints and external carbon emissions with a concern over reducing the depletion of natural resources. This paper concentrated on elaborating the initiatives of Green banking of banking sector. The study used descriptive method. It is found that the banks in India are well equipped with Green banking instruments and most of the customers are adopting it. And also benefits of green banking are highlighted.
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