Context: The health of the skeletal system is important for athletes young and old. From the earl... more Context: The health of the skeletal system is important for athletes young and old. From the early benefits of exercise on bones to the importance of osteoporosis prevention and treatment, bone health affects the ability to be active throughout life. Evidence Acquisition: PubMed articles dating from 1986 to 2016 were used for the review. Relevant terms such as keywords and section titles of the article were searched and articles identified were reviewed for relevance to this article. Study Design: Clinical review. Level of Evidence: Levels 1 through 4 evidence included. Results: There is strong evidence that exercise benefits bone health at every age and is a critical factor in osteoporosis prevention and treatment. Vitamin D, calcium, and hormones play vital roles in ensuring optimal bone health. When there is an imbalance between exercise and nutrition, as seen in the female athlete triad, bone health is compromised and can lead to bone stress injuries and early osteoporosis. Both...
Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery, 2009
Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, Volume 25, Issue 6, Pages e3, June ... more Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, Volume 25, Issue 6, Pages e3, June 2009, Authors:Nikhil N. Verma, MD; Dana Piasecki, MD; Sanjeev Bhatia, BS; Anthony A. Romeo, MD; Champ L. Baker, MD; Brian J. Cole, MBA; Nicole Boniquit, BA.
Context: The health of the skeletal system is important for athletes young and old. From the earl... more Context: The health of the skeletal system is important for athletes young and old. From the early benefits of exercise on bones to the importance of osteoporosis prevention and treatment, bone health affects the ability to be active throughout life. Evidence Acquisition: PubMed articles dating from 1986 to 2016 were used for the review. Relevant terms such as keywords and section titles of the article were searched and articles identified were reviewed for relevance to this article. Study Design: Clinical review. Level of Evidence: Levels 1 through 4 evidence included. Results: There is strong evidence that exercise benefits bone health at every age and is a critical factor in osteoporosis prevention and treatment. Vitamin D, calcium, and hormones play vital roles in ensuring optimal bone health. When there is an imbalance between exercise and nutrition, as seen in the female athlete triad, bone health is compromised and can lead to bone stress injuries and early osteoporosis. Both...
Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery, 2009
Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, Volume 25, Issue 6, Pages e3, June ... more Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, Volume 25, Issue 6, Pages e3, June 2009, Authors:Nikhil N. Verma, MD; Dana Piasecki, MD; Sanjeev Bhatia, BS; Anthony A. Romeo, MD; Champ L. Baker, MD; Brian J. Cole, MBA; Nicole Boniquit, BA.
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