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The current level of geographic information systems allows for the creation of interoperable geos... more The current level of geographic information systems allows for the creation of interoperable geospatial data for the purpose of making management decisions by the authorities. Public authorities are mostly data owners. The data owners must be competent customers and understand what geospatial data they need to order from the producer, how to organize this process and what requirements they need to consider. In order to ensure that civil servants have adequate knowledge of NSDI development, a training program on the Basics of Creating Interoperable Geospatial Data was developed, and training courses were organized and conducted for more than 60 central and territorial executive authorities. This article describes the implementation of the educational component of NSDI for state servants through special certified training programs. This project was supported by the USAID Agricultural and Rural Development Program (AGRO). All developed training lecture materials are publicly available on the Internet.
This article analyzes the key issues of the current state of geospatial data in the State Cadastr... more This article analyzes the key issues of the current state of geospatial data in the State Cadastre of Natural Areas of Resort, establishes requirements for the data and metadata of this cadastre, taking into account the current legislation in the field of National Spatial Data Infrastructure (hereinafter – NSDI). The authors have formulated and proposed some solutions for creating a set of geospatial data for the State Cadastre of Natural Areas of Resort, as well as a methodology for forming this dataset in terms of the boundaries of state-level resort areas, their districts, and sanitary (mining-sanitary) protection zones, considering existing urban planning and land management documentation. The research results will provide developers of planning documentation with baseline data and ensure compliance with restrictions on the use of natural resources within resort area districts. Additionally, the need for geospatial data on artesian wells located within resort territories has bee...
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to research the peculiarities of creation (updating) of di... more Purpose. The purpose of the article is to research the peculiarities of creation (updating) of digital topographic maps at the scale of 1:50 000/1:10 000 which would satisfy the requirements for the development of the seamless Topographic Database of the Main State Topographic Map at the scale of 1:50 000. Methodology. The basis for the research is the analysis of the possibilities of applying the theory of databases and knowledge bases, International Standards and specifications and vectorization method. Results. The article examines the peculiarities of creation (updating) digital topographic maps of the scale 1:50000 for the formation of the Main State Topographic Map of Ukraine for the purpose of the creation and maintain the seamless topographic database for national needs, which is located on the Geoportal to ensure the relevance of a single digital topographic basis by topographical monitoring of the territories and for the development of the National Spatial Data Infrastruct...
Changes in urban areas are happening faster than they are being mapped. Modern methods of collect... more Changes in urban areas are happening faster than they are being mapped. Modern methods of collecting topographic information and conducting topographic monitoring allow you to quickly track and record these changes. Retrospective cartographic data contain valuable geographical information about territories in historical terms. The purpose of the article is to study the changes in the territory by means of geospatial-retrospective analysis on the example of the city of Kharkiv. This article proposes for the first time the use of geospatial-retrospective analysis to study changes in territories on the example of the city of Kharkiv. To find the geospatial pattern of development of boundaries and changes in the area of the city of Kharkiv, a geospatial-retrospective analysis was performed, the results of which confirmed the high rate of increase in the area and boundaries of the city.
The aim of this work – research of topological inconsistencies during adjustment and junction of ... more The aim of this work – research of topological inconsistencies during adjustment and junction of adjacent map sheets of digital topographic maps of scale 1:50000 with the use of rigorous analytical geodetic methods on the reference ellipsoid in the geoinformation environment. The research analyzes the phenomenon of topological inconsistencies of frames of adjacent digital topographic maps of 1:50000 scale within the zones of Gauss-Krueger projections and the feasibility of transition to rigorous analytical geodetic methods in the geoinformation environment during the creation of the topographic database “The Main state topographic map” by determining the differences between the vertices of the frames of digital topographic maps at a scale of 1: 50000 at the boundaries of the projection zones. This phenomenon was discovered during work at the state enterprise “Research Institute of Geodesy and Cartography”. The dependences are shown and analyzed, which show the changes in the distances between the vertices of the frames of adjacent map sheets of scale 1: 50000 in longitude and latitude. These values range from 1 mm to 8 mm, which leads to topological inconsistencies in the form of gaps and overlaps of adjacent map sheets. These gaps and overlaps complicate the process of adjustment of map sheets and make it impossible to automate the process of the junction of features into the topographic database. The scientific novelty of the research is to justify the use of rigorous analytical geodetic methods and tools instead of analog cartometric and standard methods of instrumental GIS; the use of a reference ellipsoid, not just cartographic projections, a spheroid or a sphere. The practical significance of research is the use of rigorous analytical geodetic methods that significantly minimize the values of gaps and overlaps, as the establishment of tolerances for these values does not automate the process of correct adjustment and junction of map sheets. The performed research can be used to create the topographic database “The Basic topographic map scale 1: 10000”, during the creation and updating of geospatial data in the geoinformation environment and the implementation of geodetic methods to determine the cartometric characteristics of features using GIS. Given the results of research, we can conclude that the present stage of application of geographic information systems in topographic and geodetic activities requires increasing the level of data topology and accuracy of all cartometric methods, which leads to the transition to extremely rigorous analytical geodetic methods directly on the reference ellipsoid.
The article examines the peculiarities of creation (updating) digital topographic maps of the sca... more The article examines the peculiarities of creation (updating) digital topographic maps of the scale 1:50 000 for the Main State Topographic Map of Ukraine for creation and maintaining the seamless topographic database for national needs, which is located on the Geoportal to ensure the development of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) in Ukraine. Several special problems were identified along with the implementation of standard processes of vectorization of topographic maps, the solution of which helped to increase the intellectual level of the data, efficiency of production process management and automation of quality control. The peculiarities were proposed by the authors: creation virtual features that do not belong to the real world, such as watercourses, blocks, boundaries of settlements; development of the Geoportal project monitoring and support system for automation of the production process and exchange of information between project participants; implementation...
The current level of geographic information systems allows for the creation of interoperable geos... more The current level of geographic information systems allows for the creation of interoperable geospatial data for the purpose of making management decisions by the authorities. Public authorities are mostly data owners. The data owners must be competent customers and understand what geospatial data they need to order from the producer, how to organize this process and what requirements they need to consider. In order to ensure that civil servants have adequate knowledge of NSDI development, a training program on the Basics of Creating Interoperable Geospatial Data was developed, and training courses were organized and conducted for more than 60 central and territorial executive authorities. This article describes the implementation of the educational component of NSDI for state servants through special certified training programs. This project was supported by the USAID Agricultural and Rural Development Program (AGRO). All developed training lecture materials are publicly available on the Internet.
This article analyzes the key issues of the current state of geospatial data in the State Cadastr... more This article analyzes the key issues of the current state of geospatial data in the State Cadastre of Natural Areas of Resort, establishes requirements for the data and metadata of this cadastre, taking into account the current legislation in the field of National Spatial Data Infrastructure (hereinafter – NSDI). The authors have formulated and proposed some solutions for creating a set of geospatial data for the State Cadastre of Natural Areas of Resort, as well as a methodology for forming this dataset in terms of the boundaries of state-level resort areas, their districts, and sanitary (mining-sanitary) protection zones, considering existing urban planning and land management documentation. The research results will provide developers of planning documentation with baseline data and ensure compliance with restrictions on the use of natural resources within resort area districts. Additionally, the need for geospatial data on artesian wells located within resort territories has bee...
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to research the peculiarities of creation (updating) of di... more Purpose. The purpose of the article is to research the peculiarities of creation (updating) of digital topographic maps at the scale of 1:50 000/1:10 000 which would satisfy the requirements for the development of the seamless Topographic Database of the Main State Topographic Map at the scale of 1:50 000. Methodology. The basis for the research is the analysis of the possibilities of applying the theory of databases and knowledge bases, International Standards and specifications and vectorization method. Results. The article examines the peculiarities of creation (updating) digital topographic maps of the scale 1:50000 for the formation of the Main State Topographic Map of Ukraine for the purpose of the creation and maintain the seamless topographic database for national needs, which is located on the Geoportal to ensure the relevance of a single digital topographic basis by topographical monitoring of the territories and for the development of the National Spatial Data Infrastruct...
Changes in urban areas are happening faster than they are being mapped. Modern methods of collect... more Changes in urban areas are happening faster than they are being mapped. Modern methods of collecting topographic information and conducting topographic monitoring allow you to quickly track and record these changes. Retrospective cartographic data contain valuable geographical information about territories in historical terms. The purpose of the article is to study the changes in the territory by means of geospatial-retrospective analysis on the example of the city of Kharkiv. This article proposes for the first time the use of geospatial-retrospective analysis to study changes in territories on the example of the city of Kharkiv. To find the geospatial pattern of development of boundaries and changes in the area of the city of Kharkiv, a geospatial-retrospective analysis was performed, the results of which confirmed the high rate of increase in the area and boundaries of the city.
The aim of this work – research of topological inconsistencies during adjustment and junction of ... more The aim of this work – research of topological inconsistencies during adjustment and junction of adjacent map sheets of digital topographic maps of scale 1:50000 with the use of rigorous analytical geodetic methods on the reference ellipsoid in the geoinformation environment. The research analyzes the phenomenon of topological inconsistencies of frames of adjacent digital topographic maps of 1:50000 scale within the zones of Gauss-Krueger projections and the feasibility of transition to rigorous analytical geodetic methods in the geoinformation environment during the creation of the topographic database “The Main state topographic map” by determining the differences between the vertices of the frames of digital topographic maps at a scale of 1: 50000 at the boundaries of the projection zones. This phenomenon was discovered during work at the state enterprise “Research Institute of Geodesy and Cartography”. The dependences are shown and analyzed, which show the changes in the distances between the vertices of the frames of adjacent map sheets of scale 1: 50000 in longitude and latitude. These values range from 1 mm to 8 mm, which leads to topological inconsistencies in the form of gaps and overlaps of adjacent map sheets. These gaps and overlaps complicate the process of adjustment of map sheets and make it impossible to automate the process of the junction of features into the topographic database. The scientific novelty of the research is to justify the use of rigorous analytical geodetic methods and tools instead of analog cartometric and standard methods of instrumental GIS; the use of a reference ellipsoid, not just cartographic projections, a spheroid or a sphere. The practical significance of research is the use of rigorous analytical geodetic methods that significantly minimize the values of gaps and overlaps, as the establishment of tolerances for these values does not automate the process of correct adjustment and junction of map sheets. The performed research can be used to create the topographic database “The Basic topographic map scale 1: 10000”, during the creation and updating of geospatial data in the geoinformation environment and the implementation of geodetic methods to determine the cartometric characteristics of features using GIS. Given the results of research, we can conclude that the present stage of application of geographic information systems in topographic and geodetic activities requires increasing the level of data topology and accuracy of all cartometric methods, which leads to the transition to extremely rigorous analytical geodetic methods directly on the reference ellipsoid.
The article examines the peculiarities of creation (updating) digital topographic maps of the sca... more The article examines the peculiarities of creation (updating) digital topographic maps of the scale 1:50 000 for the Main State Topographic Map of Ukraine for creation and maintaining the seamless topographic database for national needs, which is located on the Geoportal to ensure the development of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) in Ukraine. Several special problems were identified along with the implementation of standard processes of vectorization of topographic maps, the solution of which helped to increase the intellectual level of the data, efficiency of production process management and automation of quality control. The peculiarities were proposed by the authors: creation virtual features that do not belong to the real world, such as watercourses, blocks, boundaries of settlements; development of the Geoportal project monitoring and support system for automation of the production process and exchange of information between project participants; implementation...
Рекомендовано вченою радою Київського національного університету будівництва і архітектури як нав... more Рекомендовано вченою радою Київського національного університету будівництва і архітектури як навчальний посібник для студентів спеціальності 193 «Геодезія та землеустрій» КНУБА. Основи створення інтероперабельних геопросторових даних. / Ю. О. Карпінський та ін.-Київ: КНУБА, 2023.-302 с. ISBN: 978-966-627-248-8
Основы теории систем: инновационная авторская технология обучения «Партнерство»: учеб. пособие., 2016
Основу учебного пособия составляют сведения об особенностях построения сложных систем, а также о ... more Основу учебного пособия составляют сведения об особенностях построения сложных систем, а также о методах и моделях системного анализа. Учебное пособие является результатом совместной работы преподавателя и студентов, которые изучали дисциплину «Основы теории систем» в рамках инновационной технологии обучения «Партнерство». Оно предназначено для студентов, желающих глубже изучить методы и модели формального представления сложных систем, и для преподавателей, которых заинтересует авторская технология обучения «Партнерство».
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Основи створення інтероперабельних геопросторових даних. / Ю. О. Карпінський та ін.-Київ: КНУБА, 2023.-302 с. ISBN: 978-966-627-248-8