Juglandaceae

Juglans regia

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Plantae — Angiospermae

Eudicotyledones 
Rosidae 
Ordo : Fagales 
Familia : Juglandaceae 
DC. ex Perleb

   

Subdivisiones: Genera

Alfaroa

Carya
Cyclocarya
Engelhardia
Juglans
Oreomunnea
Platycarya

Pterocarya

Territorium

Distributio Juglandacearum.

Nux Juglandis regiae.

Folia et amentum Platycaryae strobilaceae.

Juglandaceae (nomen botanicum ab Augustino Pyramo de Candolle statutum) sunt familia arborum altarum et aliquando fruticum monoecorum anemophilorum nuciferorum ordinis Fagalium. Species huius familiae in America, Eurasia, et Asia Meridio-Orientali endemica sunt.

Novem vel decem familiae generibus sunt plus quam sexaginta species, inter quas sunt alfaroae, caryae, cyclocaryae, engelhardiae, iuglandes, oreomunneae, platycaryae et pterocaryae. Juglans Persica, Juglans regia, est una ex messibus nuciferis maximi momenti. Praeterea, lignum juglandis, caryae, alfaroaeque est materia pretiosa.

Descriptio

Juglandaceis sunt magna folia aromatica alterna, sed in Alfaroa et Oreomunnea opposita. Folia decidua vel perennia, pinnatim composita vel ternata, et plerumque 20–100 cm longa sunt. Flores, unisexuales ventoque pollinati, in amentis plerumque ordinantur. Fructus plerumque sunt drupae.

Taxinomia

Genera exstantia et descripta in subfamilias, tribus. et subtribus sic digeruntur.

• Subfamilia Rhoipteleoideae Reveal
  • Rhoiptelea Diels & Hand.-Mazz. 1932
• Subfamilia Engelhardioideae Iljinskaya 1990
  • Alfaroa Standl. 1927
  • Engelhardia Lesch. ex Blume 1825–1826
  • Oreomunnea Oerst. 1856
• Subfamilia Juglandoideae Eaton 1836
  • Tribus Platycaryeae Nakai 1933
    • Platycarya Siebold & Zucc. 1843
  • Tribus Juglandeae Rchb. 1832
    • Subtribus Caryinae D.E. Stone & P. S. Manos 2001
      • Carya Nutt. 1818
      • Annamocarya A.Chev. 1941 (aliquando in Carya posita)
    • Subtribus Juglandinae D.E. Stone & P. S. Manos 2001
      • Cyclocarya Iljinsk 1953
      • Juglans L. 1753
      • Pterocarya Kunth 1824

Systematica

Hodierna phylogenetica molecularis coniunctiones sequentis indicat.

	Myricaceae (outgroup) Juglandaceae Rhoipteleoideae Rhoiptelea Engelhardioideae Engelhardia Alfaroa Oreomunnea Juglandoideae Carya Annamocarya Platycarya Cyclocarya Pterocarya Juglans

Bibliographia

• Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2009. "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2):105–121. PDF. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.
• Christenhusz, M. J. M., et J. W. Byng. 2016. "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase." Phytotaxa 261 (3): 201–217. Editto interretialis. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
• Manos, P. S., et D. E. Stone. 2001. "Evolution, phylogeny and systematics of the Juglandaceae." Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 88 (2): 231–69. doi:10.2307/2666226|jstor=2666226. PDF.
• Xiang, X. G., W. Wang, R. Q. Li, L. Lin, Y. Liu, Z. K. Zhou, Z. Y. Li, et Z. D. Chen. 2014. "Large-scale phylogenetic analyses reveal fagalean diversification promoted by the interplay of diaspores and environments in the Paleogene." Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 16 (3): 101–110. doi:10.1016/j.ppees.2014.03.001.