Editante Linial B

[[File:Linear B plaque cretan administration Knossos AMH.jpg|thumb|Un placa de Criti con scrive en linial B]]

'''Linial B''' es un scrive silabal cual ia es usada per scrive elinica misenean, la forma de elinica la plu temprana. La scrive dati ante la alfabeta elinica par alga sentenios. La testos misenean la plu temprana dati a sirca 1450 aec. Lo es desendeda de linial A, un scrive nondesifrida plu temprana per scrive la lingua minoan (como la silabario ciprica plu tarde, cual ia rejistra ance elinica. Linial B, trovada xef en la arcivos de palasio en [[Cnoso]], [[Sidonia]], [[Pilo]], [[Tebes]], e [[Misene]], ia desapareda con la cade de la [[civilia misenean]] en la [[colasa de la eda bronze]]. Pos la colasa, no evidentes de la usa de scrive esiste. Lo es ance la sola scrive ejean preistorial cual ia es desifrida, par la arcitetiste engles e linguiste autoinstruida [[Michael Ventris]].

Linial B es composada de sirca 67 simboles silabal e plu ca 100 simboles ideografial. Esta ideogrames o "sinias sinifiante" simboli ojetos e benes. Los no ave valuas fonetical e es nunca usada como sinias per parolas cuando scrivente un frase.

La usa de linial B pare es restrinjeda a contestos de governa. En tota miles de tabletas de arjila, un cuantia peti de "manos" (scrivores individual) ia es detetada. 45 en Pilo, 66 en Cnoso. Lo es posible ce la scrive ia es usada sola par un sindicato de scrivores profesal ci labora en la palasios sentral. Pos ce la palasios ia es destruida, la scrive ia desapare.

La matris developada en la desifrida par Michael Ventris e John Chadwick de valuas fonetical per la simboles silabal es mostrada a su:

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!
! ''-a''
! ''-e''
! ''-i''
! ''-o''
! ''-u''
|-
!
| [[File:Linear B Syllable B008 A.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B038 E.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B028 I.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B061 O.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B010 U.svg]]
|-
!''d-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B001 DA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B045 DE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B007 DI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B014 DO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B051 DU.svg]]
|-
!''j-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B057 JA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B046 JE.svg]]
| 
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B036 JO.svg]]
| 
|-
!''k-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B077 KA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B044 KE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B067 KI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B070 KO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B081 KU.svg]]
|-
!''m-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B080 MA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B013 ME.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B073 MI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B015 MO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B023 MU.svg]]
|-
!''n-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B006 NA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B024 NE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B030 NI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B052 NO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B055 NU.svg]]
|-
!''p-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B003 PA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B072 PE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B039 PI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B011 PO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B050 PU.svg]]
|-
!''q-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B016 QA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B078 QE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B021 QI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B032 QO.svg]]
|colspan=2|
|-
!''r-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B060 RA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B028 RE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B053 RI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B002 RO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B026 RU.svg]]
|-
!''s-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B031 SA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B009 SE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B041 SI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B012 SO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B058 SU.svg]]
|-
!''t-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B059 TA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B004 TE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B037 TI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B005 TO.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B069 TU.svg]]
|-
!''w-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B054 WA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B075 WE.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B040 WI.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B042 WO.svg]]
|colspan=2|
|-
!''z-''
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B017 ZA.svg]]
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B074 ZE.svg]]
|
|  [[File:Linear B Syllable B020 ZO.svg]]
|
|}

En ajunta a estas, linial B ia ave alga simboles con referes "spesial": "ha", "ai", "au", "dwe", "dwo", "nwa", "pte",	 phu", "rya", "rai", "ryo", "tya", "twe", e "two". Final, lo ave alga simboles de cual la refere no es conoseda.

La ideogrames refere tipal a animales, benes, e mesuras. A su on ave alga esemplos. (Nota la detalias per difere la seso de animales):

{|class="wikitable"
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" |[[File:Linear B Ideogram B100 Man.svg]]
| om
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" |[[File:Linear B Ideogram B102 Woman.svg]]
| fem
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" |[[File:Linear B Ideogram B104 Deer.svg]]
| servo
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" |[[File:Linear B Ideogram B105 Equid.svg]]
| cavalo
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐀥}}
| ovea
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" |[[File:Linear B Ideogram B106F Ewe.svg]]
| ovea fema
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" |[[File:Linear B Ideogram B106M Ram.svg]]
| ovea mas
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐁒}}
| capra
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐂈}}
| capra fema
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐂉}}
| capra mas
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐂐}}
|  oliva
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐀛}}
|  figa
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐂕}}
|  olio
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐂖}}
|  vino
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃨}}
|  amfora
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃆}}
|  lansa
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃇}}
|  flexa
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃉}}
|  daga
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃊}}
|  spada
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃌}}
| caro de gera
|-
| style="font-size: 200%;" | {{Lang|grc-Linb|𐃏}}
|  rota
|-
|}

{{SistemesDeScrive}}

[[Categoria:Sistemes de scrive]]
[[Categoria:Lingua]]