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Article
Generate anomalies from normal: a partial pseudo-anomaly augmented approach for video anomaly detection
Video anomaly detection (VAD) aims to identify unexpected behaviors or objects in videos. Due to the lack of available anomaly samples for training, video anomaly detection is often considered as a one-class c...
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Article
TTAFPred: Prediction of time to aging failure for software systems based on a two-stream multi-scale features fusion network
Software aging refers to the performance degradation and failure crash phenomena in long-running systems. As a proactive remedy, software rejuvenation can be scheduled timely to mitigate aging effects. Inescap...
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Article
Review: recent progress in aluminum matrix composites reinforced by in situ oxide ceramics
The remarkable progress in the fields of aerospace, transportation, electronic packaging, and other industries has sparked a growing need for Al matrix composites (AMCs) with extraordinary mechanical propertie...
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Article
Heat-resistant super-dispersed oxide strengthened aluminium alloys
Oxided-dispersion-strengthened (ODS) alloys are promising high-strength materials used in extreme environments such as high-temperature and radiation tolerance applications. Until now, ODS alloys have been dev...
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Article
Open AccessLearning Reliable Dense Pseudo-Labels for Point-Level Weakly-Supervised Action Localization
Point-level weakly-supervised temporal action localization aims to accurately recognize and localize action segments in untrimmed videos, using only point-level annotations during training. Current methods pri...
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Article
Implementation of parametric modeling to design Miura origami-inspired canopy toward adaptive urban habitat
The search for efficient and elegant geometric forms is always the center of structural design. With advances in parametric modeling, countless geometric forms can be generated for architects and engineers. Th...
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Article
Open AccessLong-term outcomes of left atrial appendage closure with or without concomitant pulmonary vein isolation:a propensity score matching analysis based on CLACBAC study
The combined procedure of left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) with concomitant pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) has demonstrated its efficacy and safety. However, there is still a lack of comparative investigat...
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Article
A Fast Fourier Finite Element Approach for 3D CSEM Modeling Using Different Fourier Transform Methods
A novel Fourier finite element algorithm for 3D controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) problems using different 2D Fourier transform methods is presented. As an important and effective tool, the 2D Fourier t...
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Article
First-principles interpretation toward the effects of Cu, Mg co-segregation on the strength of Al Σ5 (210) grain boundary
The co-segregation of Cu and Mg solutes at grain boundaries (GBs) in Al alloys is widely observed in experiments, but this segregation pattern is much less understood. Herein, the Cu, Mg co-segregation behavio...
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Article
Glycosylase-based base editors for efficient T-to-G and C-to-G editing in mammalian cells
Base editors show promise for treating human genetic diseases, but most current systems use deaminases, which cause off-target effects and are limited in editing type. In this study, we constructed deaminase-f...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
An Investigation of the Effectiveness of Template Protection Methods on Protecting Privacy During Iris Spoof Detection
With the development of iris biometrics, more and more industries and fields begin to apply iris recognition methods. However, as technology advances, attackers try to use printed iris images or artifacts and ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Cancellable Iris Recognition Scheme Based on Inversion Fusion and Local Ranking
Iris recognition has gained significant attention and application in real-life and financial scenarios in recent years due to its importance as a biometric data source. While many proposed solutions boast high...
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Article
Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Iron in Breeding Pigeons on the Blood Iron Status, Tissue Iron Content, and Full Expression of Iron-Containing Enzymes of Squabs
This study was aimed at investigating the effects of diet iron levels on the blood iron status, tissue iron content, mRNA levels, and the activity of iron-containing enzymes in different tissues of squabs. A t...
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Article
Open AccessAAV-mediated base-editing therapy ameliorates the disease phenotypes in a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa
Base editing technology is an ideal solution for treating pathogenic single-nucleotide variations (SNVs). No gene editing therapy has yet been approved for eye diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Here...
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Article
Effect of Dietary Supplemental Zinc on Laying Performance, Egg Quality, and Plasma Hormone Levels of Breeding Pigeons
This study aimed to evaluate the dietary zinc requirement of parental pigeons for better laying and reproductive performance, egg quality, sex hormones, and mineral content in eggs. A total of 160 pairs of hea...
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Article
Open AccessThe genomic characteristics of RET fusion positive tumors in Chinese non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients
Approximately 1–2% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harbor RET (rearranged during transfection) fusions. The oncogenic RET fusions could lead to constitutive kinase activation and oncogenesis.
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Article
Combined exposure to multiple dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls on hypertension among US adults in NHANES: a cross-sectional study under three statistical models
Dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL-PCBs) are mainly released as by-products of human activities, often in the form of mixtures, and the potential harm on human health deserves attention. The...
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Article
Dynamic Process of Structural Change in Graphene Irradiated by Swift Heavy Ions
The performance of graphene nanoporous membranes is determined primarily by nanopores. Thus, the creation of satisfactory nanopores is critical. The direct irradiation of energetic ions is a facile and effecti...
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Article
TRIM27 maintains gut homeostasis by promoting intestinal stem cell self-renewal
Dysregulation of gut homeostasis is associated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder affecting approximately 11.2% of the global population. The poorly understood ...
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Article
Open AccessEnhancement of a prime editing system via optimal recruitment of the pioneer transcription factor P65
Prime editing is a versatile gene editing tool that enables precise sequence changes of all types in the genome, but its application is rather limited by the editing efficiency. Here, we first apply the Suntag...