Geografi
Geografi (dari Yunani γεωγραφία, geographia, harfiah "deskripsi bumi"[1]) adolah sabuah bidang sains nan bakaik jo panilitian tanah, sipaik, panduduak, jo fenomena Bumi.[2] Tarjamahan harfiah adolah "mambari deskripsi atau gambaran tantang bumi, atau manulih tantang bumi". Uraang partamo nan manggunoan kato "geografi" adolah Eratosthenes (276–194 SM).[3] Ampek tradisi sijarah bakaik dengan panilitian geografi adolah analisis spasial (analisis ruang) alami dan fenomena manusia (geografi sabagai kajian distribusi), kajian kawasan (tampek jo rantau), kajian tantang ubuangan manusia-tanah, jo kajian dalam sains Bumi.[4] Sungguahpun baitu, geografi moden marupoan sabuah displin ilmu nan manyaluruah, nan mancari caro untuak mamahami Bumi jo kasado karumikan manusia jo alam—indak sajo tampek talataknyo obyek-obyek, tapi juo caro sadonyo obyek tu barubah dan tajadi. Geografi disabuik "disiplin (cabang ilmu) dunia" jo "jambatan di antaro manusia jo sains fisika". Geografi dibagi ka duo cabang utamo: geografi manusia jo geografi fisika.[5][6][7]
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Rujuakan
suntiang- ↑ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-17.
- ↑ "Geography". The American Heritage Dictionary/ of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company. Diakses tanggal October 9, 2006.
- ↑ Eratosthenes' Geography. Princeton University Press. 17 Agustus 2010. ISBN 9780691142678. https://books.google.com/books/about/Eratosthenes_Geography.html?id=8peKyWK_SWsC.
- ↑ Pattison, W.D. (1990). "The Four Traditions of Geography" (PDF). Journal of Geography. 89 (5): 202–6. doi:10.1080/00221349008979196. ISSN 0022-1341. Reprint of a 1964 article.
- ↑ "archive copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2008-10-03. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-22.
- ↑ "1(b). Elements of Geography". Physicalgeography.net. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-17.
- ↑ Bonnett, Alastair What is Geography? London, Sage, 2008