Om

Om (atau Aum) (listen (bantuan·maklumat); Sanskrit: ॐ, ओम्, rumi: Ōṃcode: sa is deprecated ) ialah bunyi, suku kata, mantra atau doa suci dalam Hinduisme.^[1]^[2] Om ialah simbol utama Hinduisme.^[3]^[4] Dikatakan dengan pelbagai cara merupakan inti pati Mutlak yang agung,^[2] kesedaran,^[5]^[6]^[7] Ātman, Brahman, atau dunia kosmos.^[8]^[9]^[10] Dalam tradisi India, Om berkhidmat sebagai perlambangan bunyi bagi Tuhan, piawai kuasa Veda dan aspek pusat doktrin dan amalan soteriologi.^[11] Suku kata tersebut selalu dijumpai di permulaan dan akhir bab dalam Veda, Upanishad dan teks Hindu yang lain.^[10]

Rencana ini mengandungi Indic text. Tanpa pemberian sokongan yang sewajarnya, anda mungkin melihat question marks or boxes, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts dan bukan Indic text.

Lihat juga

Nota

Rujukan

^ Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2006). Encyclopedia of Hinduism (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Infobase Publishing. m/s. 319–20. ISBN 978-0-8160-7564-5.
^ ^a ^b Beck, Guy L. (2012). Sonic liturgy : ritual and music in Hindu tradition. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press. m/s. 25. ISBN 978-1-61117-108-2. OCLC 824698506.
^ Wilke, Annette; Moebus, Oliver (2011). Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism. Berlin: De Gruyter. m/s. 435. ISBN 978-3110181593.
^ Krishna Sivaraman (2008), Hindu Spirituality Vedas Through Vedanta, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120812543, page 433
^ James Lochtefeld (2002), "Om", The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Vol. 2: N-Z, Rosen Publishing. ISBN 978-0823931804, page 482
^ Holdrege, Barbara A. (1996). Veda and Torah: Transcending the Textuality of Scripture. SUNY Press. m/s. 57. ISBN 978-0-7914-1640-2.
^ "Om". Merriam-Webster (2013), Pronounced: \ˈōm\
^ David Leeming (2005), The Oxford Companion to World Mythology, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0195156690, page 54
^ Hajime Nakamura, A History of Early Vedānta Philosophy, Part 2, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120819634, page 318
^ ^a ^b Annette Wilke and Oliver Moebus (2011), Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism, De Gruyter, ISBN 978-3110181593, pages 435–456
^ Gerety, Moore; McKean, Finnian (20 Mei 2015). "This Whole World Is OM: Song, Soteriology, and the Emergence of the Sacred Syllable" (dalam bahasa Inggeris): 33. ISSN 1746-7527. Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)

Bibliografin

Francke, A. H. (1915). "The Meaning of the "Om-mani-padme-hum" Formula". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 397–404. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00048425. JSTOR 25189337. S2CID 170755544.
Gurjar, A. A.; Ladhake, S. A.; Thakare, A. P. (2009). "Analysis of Acoustic of "OM " Chant to Study It's [sic] Effect on Nervous System". International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security. 9 (1): 363–367. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.186.8652.
Kumar, S.; Nagendra, H.; Manjunath, N.; Naveen, K.; Telles, S. (2010). "Meditation on OM: Relevance from ancient texts and contemporary science". International Journal of Yoga. 3 (1): 2–5. doi:10.4103/0973-6131.66771. PMC 2952121. PMID 20948894.
Kumar, Uttam; Guleria, Anupam; Khetrapal, Chunni Lal (2015). "Neuro-cognitive aspects of "OM" sound/syllable perception: A functional neuroimaging study". Cognition and Emotion. 29 (3): 432–441. doi:10.1080/02699931.2014.917609. PMID 24845107. S2CID 20292351.
Saraswati, Chinmayananda (1987). Glory of Ganesha. Bombay: Central Chinmaya Mission Trust. ISBN 978-8175973589.
Stein, Joel (4 Ogos 2003). "Just say Om" (PDF). Time Magazine.
Telles, S.; Nagarathna, R.; Nagendra, H. R. (1995). "Autonomic changes during "OM" meditation" (PDF). Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 39 (4): 418–420. ISSN 0019-5499. PMID 8582759.
Vivekanda. The Mantra: Om: Word and Wisdom – melalui Wikisource.
Von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1999). Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion [Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation] (dalam bahasa Jerman). Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 81-208-1376-6.

Templat:Sister bar

[:0-1] Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2006). Encyclopedia of Hinduism (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Infobase Publishing. m/s. 319–20. ISBN 978-0-8160-7564-5.

[:1-2] Beck, Guy L. (2012). Sonic liturgy : ritual and music in Hindu tradition. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press. m/s. 25. ISBN 978-1-61117-108-2. OCLC 824698506.

[wilke4352-3] Wilke, Annette; Moebus, Oliver (2011). Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism. Berlin: De Gruyter. m/s. 435. ISBN 978-3110181593.

[Krishna_Sivaraman_20082-4] Krishna Sivaraman (2008), Hindu Spirituality Vedas Through Vedanta, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120812543, page 433

[james4822-5] James Lochtefeld (2002), "Om", The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Vol. 2: N-Z, Rosen Publishing. ISBN 978-0823931804, page 482

[Holdrege19962-6] Holdrege, Barbara A. (1996). Veda and Torah: Transcending the Textuality of Scripture. SUNY Press. m/s. 57. ISBN 978-0-7914-1640-2.

[merriam-webster.com2-7] "Om". Merriam-Webster (2013), Pronounced: \ˈōm\

[David_Leeming_20052-8] David Leeming (2005), The Oxford Companion to World Mythology, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0195156690, page 54

[ReferenceA2-9] Hajime Nakamura, A History of Early Vedānta Philosophy, Part 2, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120819634, page 318

[annette2-10] Annette Wilke and Oliver Moebus (2011), Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism, De Gruyter, ISBN 978-3110181593, pages 435–456

[:2-11] Gerety, Moore; McKean, Finnian (20 Mei 2015). "This Whole World Is OM: Song, Soteriology, and the Emergence of the Sacred Syllable" (dalam bahasa Inggeris): 33. ISSN 1746-7527. Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)

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