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Mohamed Yacin
    • Dr Mohamed Yacin Sikkandar had completed Bachelor's in Instrumentation and Control Engineering from Madurai Kamaraj U... moreedit
    This paper proposes an effective portable cough monitoring system for early screening and treatment of pulmonary diseases at a very early stage. Cough acts as a protective and defensive act for the removal of mucus and infections from the... more
    This paper proposes an effective portable cough monitoring system for early screening and treatment of pulmonary diseases at a very early stage. Cough acts as a protective and defensive act for the removal of mucus and infections from the bronchi. The effect of continuous cough may be harmful to the patient by interfering with breathing, social activities and sleep, muscle ache, insomnia and fatigue. According to the world statistics, more than 3 million people died of COPD in 2012, which is equal to 6% of all deaths globally a year. More than 90% of COPD deaths occur in low and middle income countries. On the basis of worldwide survey we find that majority of people are suffering from pulmonary diseases. In rural areas people find it difficult to monitor cough related diseases due to complexity of equipments and their cost of diagnosis. An affordable cough monitoring system is developed for recording the cough sounds and vibrational activities produced, by using sensors placed on t...
    In this paper, we present the design and analysis of the proof mass for capacitive based MEMS accelerometers. A study was done to determine the parameters (length of hinge and number of combs) to be optimized for the MEMS accelerometer... more
    In this paper, we present the design and analysis of the proof mass for capacitive based MEMS accelerometers. A study was done to determine the parameters (length of hinge and number of combs) to be optimized for the MEMS accelerometer design. The proposed design can measure the acceleration in [Formula: see text]-, [Formula: see text]- and [Formula: see text]-axes. The design features a proof mass with interdigitated fingers along each side. These interdigitated fingers act as parallel plate capacitors. Due to acceleration, capacitance changes along the comb drive. This change in capacitance can be used to monitor the acceleration. Analysis has been carried out with different comb width designs. Using the MEMS CAD tool CoventorWare, the structure has been designed, simulated and analyzed. The process flow for the fabrication has also been proposed for the above structure. Comparative study with several designs has been made and the efficient design parameters to be considered while...
    Monitoring the fetal growth and diagnosing any possible abnormality plays a vital role in ensuring the healthy growth of a fetus. Certain health issues like Hyperthermia, Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) and Intrauterine Growth... more
    Monitoring the fetal growth and diagnosing any possible abnormality plays a vital role in ensuring the healthy growth of a fetus. Certain health issues like Hyperthermia, Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) and Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) has to be diagnosed early. A pilot study comprising of 27 pregnant and 2 non-pregnant subjects was conducted to check the effectiveness of Thermal imaging in predicting the fetal growth. The heat dissipated by the fetus to the maternal abdominal wall is acquired as a surface thermal distribution. These images were processed qualitatively and quantitatively for better understanding. There was a consistent higher thermal pattern for pregnant women. A more pronounced temperature pattern is notable in the umbilical region that correlates with gestation age. However, as thermal pattern varies with age, gestation period and BMI, it is advisable to track the same person and compare the images for better assessment. This pilot study justifies ...
    Understanding the hemodynamic interactions of a non-cardiac system with the main circulatory system is a challenging task in modern medicine. In this study the effect of gastric myoelectric activity (GMA) on peripheral blood volume pulse,... more
    Understanding the hemodynamic interactions of a non-cardiac system with the main circulatory system is a challenging task in modern medicine. In this study the effect of gastric myoelectric activity (GMA) on peripheral blood volume pulse, acquired by photoplethysmographic (PPG) technique during fasting and postprandial states are analyzed using wavelets. PPG and Electrogastrogram (EGG) signals were acquired simultaneously from 8 healthy
    This paper is an experimental study to examine the possibility of extracting gastric myoelectric activity (GMA) from photoplethysmographic (PPG) signals. Diagnosing GMA is a clinically challenging task because of its invasive/cumbersome... more
    This paper is an experimental study to examine the possibility of extracting gastric myoelectric activity (GMA) from photoplethysmographic (PPG) signals. Diagnosing GMA is a clinically challenging task because of its invasive/cumbersome methods. It is known that the PPG consists of information related to heart rate, respiratory rate and phenomena. Here we take this thread further and see whether GMA can
    Abstract In this article we investigate the presence of gastric motility (GM) oscillation in the lower frequency range of photoplethysmography (PPG) signal. The objective of this article is to analyze the lower frequency oscillations of... more
    Abstract In this article we investigate the presence of gastric motility (GM) oscillation in the lower frequency range of photoplethysmography (PPG) signal. The objective of this article is to analyze the lower frequency oscillations of PPG signal using the novel autoregressive ( ...
    Aim of this paper is to study the effect of Gastric Myoelectric Activity (GMA) in finger PPG signal. To this end, Pulse Rate Variability (PRV) analysis in combination with Poincare plots was selected. In PRV, the power of High Frequency... more
    Aim of this paper is to study the effect of Gastric Myoelectric Activity (GMA) in finger PPG signal. To this end, Pulse Rate Variability (PRV) analysis in combination with Poincare plots was selected. In PRV, the power of High Frequency (HF) component significantly changes ...