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A055524
Longest other side of a Pythagorean triangle with n as length of one of the three sides (in fact n is a leg and a(n) the hypotenuse).
10
5, 5, 13, 10, 25, 17, 41, 26, 61, 37, 85, 50, 113, 65, 145, 82, 181, 101, 221, 122, 265, 145, 313, 170, 365, 197, 421, 226, 481, 257, 545, 290, 613, 325, 685, 362, 761, 401, 841, 442, 925, 485, 1013, 530, 1105, 577, 1201, 626, 1301, 677, 1405, 730, 1513, 785
OFFSET
3,1
FORMULA
a(n) = sqrt(n^2+A055523(n)^2). a(2k) = k^2+1, a(2k+1) = k^2+(k+1)^2.
a(n) = 3*a(n-2)-3*a(n-4)+a(n-6). G.f.: -x^3*(2*x^5+x^4-5*x^3-2*x^2+5*x+5) / ((x-1)^3*(x+1)^3). - Colin Barker, Sep 15 2014
a(n) = (3*n^2+6-(n^2-2)*(-1)^n)/8. - Luce ETIENNE, Jul 11 2015
MATHEMATICA
A055524[n_] := (3*n^2-(-1)^n*(n^2-2)+6)/8; Array[A055524, 100, 3] (* or *)
LinearRecurrence[{0, 3, 0, -3, 0, 1}, {5, 5, 13, 10, 25, 17}, 100] (* Paolo Xausa, Feb 29 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec(-x^3*(2*x^5+x^4-5*x^3-2*x^2+5*x+5)/((x-1)^3*(x+1)^3) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Sep 15 2014
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Henry Bottomley, May 22 2000
STATUS
approved