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A098597
Numerator of Catalan(n)/2^(2n+1). Also, numerators of (2n-1)!!/(n+1)!. Odd part of the n-th Catalan number.
16
1, 1, 1, 5, 7, 21, 33, 429, 715, 2431, 4199, 29393, 52003, 185725, 334305, 9694845, 17678835, 64822395, 119409675, 883631595, 1641030105, 6116566755, 11435320455, 171529806825, 322476036831, 1215486600363, 2295919134019, 17383387729001, 32968493968795, 125280277081421
OFFSET
0,4
COMMENTS
Also numerators of g.f. c(x/2) = (1-sqrt(1-2x))/x where c(x) = g.f. of A000108. - Paul Barry, Sep 04 2007
Also numerator of x(n)=Sum(x(k)*x(n-k-1):0<=k<n), x(0)=1/2: x(n)=a(n)/A086117(n). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 06 2008
Also numerator of (1/Pi)*int(x^n*sqrt((1-x)/x), x=0..1). - Groux Roland, Mar 17 2011
The negative of this sequence appears in the A-sequence of the Riordan triangle A084930 as numerators 4, -2, -seq(a(n-1), n >= 2). The denominators look like 1, seq(A120777(n-1), n >= 1). - Wolfdieter Lang, Aug 04 2014
The series of a(n)/A046161(n+1) is absolutely convergent to 1. - Ralf Steiner, Feb 09 2017
LINKS
Isabel Cação, Helmuth R. Malonek, Maria Irene Falcão, Graça Tomaz, Combinatorial Identities Associated with a Multidimensional Polynomial Sequence, J. Int. Seq., Vol. 21 (2018), Article 18.7.4.
FORMULA
Numerators of g.f.: 1/(1 + sqrt(1-x)).
a(n) = A000108(n) / 2^A048881(n).
EXAMPLE
1/(1 + sqrt(1-x)) = 1/2 + 1/8*x + 1/16*x^2 + 5/128*x^3 + 7/256*x^4 + ...
MAPLE
a:= n-> abs(numer(binomial(1/2, n+1))): seq(a(n), n=0..50); # Alois P. Heinz, Apr 10 2009
MATHEMATICA
Table[Numerator[CatalanNumber[n]/2^(2n+1)], {n, 0, 30}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 27 2011 *)
A098597[n_] := With[{c = CatalanNumber[n]}, c / 2^IntegerExponent[c, 2]];
Table[A098597[n], {n, 0, 29}] (* Peter Luschny, Apr 16 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) {a(n) = if( n < 0, 0, numerator(polcoeff(1 / (1 + sqrt(1 - x + x * O(x^n))), n)))};
(Magma) [Numerator(Catalan(n)/2^(2*n+1)):n in [0..30]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Jan 14 2016
CROSSREFS
Cf. Equals A000265(A000108(n)).
Essentially the absolute values of A002596. Cf. A000108, A001795.
Sequence in context: A027152 A076197 A002596 * A097038 A049114 A179189
KEYWORD
nonn,frac
AUTHOR
Michael Somos, Sep 15 2004
EXTENSIONS
Edited by Ralf Stephan, Dec 28 2004
STATUS
approved