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A336456
a(n) = A335915(sigma(sigma(n))), where A335915 is a fully multiplicative sequence with a(2) = 1 and a(p) = A000265(p^2 - 1) for odd primes p, with A000265(k) giving the odd part of k.
12
1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 3, 21, 3, 3, 1, 3, 3, 1, 21, 3, 3, 1, 3, 63, 3, 3, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 63, 3, 21, 15, 3, 15, 3, 3, 3, 3, 21, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 63, 15, 3, 3, 1, 63, 45, 3, 3, 63, 3, 15, 21, 3, 3, 1, 3, 9, 1, 3, 315, 3, 21, 3, 315, 63, 3, 45, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 15, 1, 135, 21, 3, 3, 9, 3, 3, 63, 21, 63, 15, 3, 27, 315
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
Like A051027, neither this is multiplicative. For example, we have a(3) = 3, a(7) = 3, but a(21) = 3 <> 9. However, for example, a(10) = 21, and a(3*10) = 63.
FORMULA
PROG
(PARI)
A000265(n) = (n>>valuation(n, 2));
A335915(n) = { my(f=factor(n)); prod(k=1, #f~, if(2==f[k, 1], 1, (A000265((f[k, 1]^2)-1)^f[k, 2]))); };
A336456(n) = A335915(sigma(sigma(n)));
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Antti Karttunen, Jul 22 2020
STATUS
approved