ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ
ਦਿੱਖ
ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ 中国共产党 Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng | |
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ਪਾਰਟੀ ਦਾ ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨ | |
ਚੀਨੀ ਨਾਮ | 中国共产党 |
ਜਨਰਲ ਸਕੱਤਰ | ਸ਼ੀ ਚਿਨਪਿੰਙ |
ਪੌਲਿਟਬਿਊਰੋ ਸਟੈਂਡਿੰਗ ਕਮੇਟੀ | |
ਸਥਾਪਨਾ | 1 ਜੁਲਾਈ 1921 |
ਮੁੱਖ ਦਫ਼ਤਰ | Zhongnanhai, ਬੀਜਿੰਗ |
ਅਖ਼ਬਾਰ | ਪੀਪਲਜ਼ ਡੇਲੀ |
ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਵਿੰਗ | ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਲੀਗ |
ਹਥਿਆਰਬੰਦ ਦਸਤਾ | ਪੀਪਲਜ਼ ਲਿਬਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਆਰਮੀ |
ਮੈਂਬਰਸ਼ਿਪ (ਕੁਲਾਈ 2014) | 8.67 ਕਰੋੜ[1] |
ਵਿਚਾਰਧਾਰਾ | ਕਮਿਊਨਵਾਦ, ਚੀਨੀ ਲੱਛਣਾਂ ਵਾਲ਼ਾ ਸਾਮਵਾਦ |
ਸਿਆਸੀ ਥਾਂ | ਦੂਰ-ਖੱਬੀ ਧਿਰ (ਇਤਹਾਸਕ) ਏਕੀਕਿਰਤ |
International affiliation | ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਅਤੇ ਵਰਕਰ ਪਾਰਟੀਆਂ ਦੀ ਕੌਮਾਂਤਰੀ ਮੀਟਿੰਗ (ਨਿਗਰਾਨ) |
ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਪੀਪਲਜ਼ ਕਾਂਗਰਸ (ਸੀਟਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਿਣਤੀ) | 2,157 / 2,987 |
ਪਾਰਟੀ ਝੰਡਾ | |
ਵੈੱਬਸਾਈਟ | |
english.cpc.people.com.cn |
ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ |
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ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ (ਸੀ.ਪੀ.ਸੀ.)[note 1] ਚੀਨ ਦੇ ਲੋਕ ਗਣਰਾਜ ਦੀ ਬਾਨੀ ਅਤੇ ਹਕੂਮਤੀ ਸਿਆਸੀ ਪਾਰਟੀ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਇੱਕੋ-ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਾਸਕੀ ਪਾਰਟੀ ਹੈ ਭਾਵੇਂ ਇਹਦੇ ਤੋਂ ਬਗ਼ੈਰ 8 ਹੋਰ ਕਨੂੰਨੀ ਪਾਰਟੀਆਂ ਵੀ ਹਨ ਜੋ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਮੋਰਚਾ ਬਣਾਉਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇਹਦੀ ਸਥਾਪਨਾ 1921 ਵਿੱਚ ਮੁੱਖ ਤੌਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਛਨ ਦੂਸ਼ਿਊ ਅਤੇ ਲੀ ਦਾਤਸਾਓ ਨੇ ਕੀਤੀ ਸੀ। ਪਾਰਟੀ ਬੜੀ ਛੇਤੀ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧੀ ਅਤੇ 1949 ਤੱਕ ਇਹਨੇ 10 ਵਰ੍ਹੇ ਚੱਲੀ ਖ਼ਾਨਾਜੰਗੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਵੋਮਿਨਤਾਂਙ ਨੂੰ ਹਰਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਸੀ ਜਿਸ ਸਦਕਾ ਚੀਨ ਦਾ ਲੋਕ ਗਣਰਾਜ ਹੋਂਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਇਆ। 8.67 ਕਰੋੜ ਦੀ ਮੈਂਬਰੀ ਨਾਲ਼ ਇਹ ਦੁਨੀਆ ਦੀ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡਾ ਸਿਆਸੀ ਦਲ ਹੈ।
- ↑ ਕਈ ਵਾਰ ਚੀਨੀ ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ ਵੀ ਆਖ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।
ਕਿਤਾਬਾਂ ਦੀ ਲੜੀ
[ਸੋਧੋ]- ਲੇਖ ਅਤੇ ਰਸਾਲਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਇੰਦਰਾਜ
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Brown, Kerry (2 August 2012). "The Communist Party of China and।deology" (PDF). China: An।nternational Journal. Vol. 10, no. 2. National University of Singapore Press (NUS Press). pp. 52–68.
- Chambers, David।an (30 April 2002). "Edging।n from the Cold: The Past and Present State of Chinese।ntelligence Historiography". Journal of the American।ntelligence Professional. Vol. 56, no. 3. Central।ntelligence Agency. pp. 31–46.
- Dynon, Nicholas (July 2008). ""Four Civilizations" and the Evolution of Post-Mao Chinese Socialist।deology". The China Journal. Vol. 60. University of Chicago Press. pp. 83–109.
- Li, Cheng (19 November 2009). "Intra-Party Democracy in China: Should We Take।t Seriously?". Vol. 30, no. 4. China Leadership Monitor. pp. 1–14.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Köllner, Patrick (August 2013). "Informal।nstitutions in Autocracies: Analytical Perspectives and the Case of the Chinese Communist Party" (PDF). No. 232. German।nstitute of Global and Area Studies. pp. 1–30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-17. Retrieved 2014-09-18.
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suggested) (help)CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Miller, H. Lyman (19 November 2009). "Hu Jintao and the Party Politburo" (PDF). Vol. 32, no. 9. China Leadership Monitor. pp. 1–11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ 2020. Retrieved 18 ਸਤੰਬਰ 2014.
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- ਕਿਤਾਬਾਂ
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- Broodsgaard, Kjeld Erik; Yongnian, Zheng (2006). The Chinese Communist Party in Reform. Routledge. ISBN 0203099281.
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- Fu, Zhengyuan (1993). Autocratic Tradition and Chinese Politics. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521442281.
- Gao, James (2009). Historical Dictionary of Modern China (1800–1949). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810863081.
- Gregor, A. James (1999). Marxism, China & Development: Reflections on Theory and Reality. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 1412828155.
- Gucheng, Li (1995). A Glossary of Political Terms of the People's Republic of China. Chinese University Press. ISBN 9622016154.
- Guo, Sujian (2012). Chinese Politics and Government: Power,।deology and Organization. Routledge. ISBN 0415551382.
- Guo, Sujian; Guo, Baogang (2008). China in Search of a Harmonious Society. Rowman & Littlefield|Lexington Books. ISBN 0739126245.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Heazle, Michael; Knight, Nick (2007). China–Japan Relations in the Twenty-first Century: Creating a Future Past?. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 1781956235.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ।zuhara, Misa (2013). Handbook on East Asian Social Policy. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 085793029X.
- Keping, Yu (2010). Democracy and the Rule of Law in China. Brill Publishers. ISBN 9004182128.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Kuhn, Robert Lawrence (2011). How China's Leaders Think: The।nside Story of China's Past, Current and Future Leaders. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 1118104250.
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- Mackerras, Colin; McMillen, Donald; Watson, Andrew (2001). Dictionary of the Politics of the People's Republic of China. Routledge. ISBN 0415250676.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Ogden, Chris (2013). Handbook of China s Governance and Domestic Politics. Routledge. ISBN 1136579532.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - White, Stephen (2000). Russia's New Politics: The Management of a Postcommunist Society. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521587379.
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- Zheng, Suisheng (2004). A Nation-state by Construction: Dynamics of Modern Chinese Nationalism. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804750017.
ਬਾਹਰੀ ਕੜੀਆਂ
[ਸੋਧੋ]ਵਿਕੀਮੀਡੀਆ ਕਾਮਨਜ਼ ਉੱਤੇ ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਕਮਿਊਨਿਸਟ ਪਾਰਟੀ ਨਾਲ ਸਬੰਧਤ ਮੀਡੀਆ ਹੈ।
- People's Daily, ਦਫ਼ਤਰੀ ਤਰਜਮਾਨ
- ↑ "China's Communist Party Reports First New Member Drop in Decade". Bloomberg Businessweek. Bloomberg L.P. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 30 June 2013.