Allen Joseph Bard – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

Allen Joseph Bard
Allen Joseph Bard
Nascimento	18 de dezembro de 1933 Nova Iorque, Estados Unidos
Morte	11 de fevereiro de 2024 (90 anos) Austin, Estados Unidos
Nacionalidade	estadunidense
Cidadania	Estados Unidos
Alma mater	City College of New York, Universidade Harvard
Ocupação	químico, pesquisador, professor universitário
Distinções	Prêmio Linus Pauling (1998), Medalha Priestley (2002), Medalha William H. Nichols (2004), Prêmio Wolf de Química (2008), Prêmio Enrico Fermi (2013)
Empregador(a)	Universidade do Texas em Austin
Instituições	Universidade do Texas em Austin
Campo(s)	química
Página oficial
http://bard.cm.utexas.edu
[edite no Wikidata]

Allen Joseph Bard (Nova Iorque, 18 de dezembro de 1933 – Austin, 11 de fevereiro de 2024^[1]) foi um químico estadunidense.

Recebeu o Prêmio Enrico Fermi de 2013.^[2]

Referências

↑ «Allen J. Bard Obituary, cause of death». Vimbuzz.com. 14 de fevereiro de 2024. Consultado em 14 de fevereiro de 2024
↑ «President Obama Names Scientists Bard and Sessler as Enrico Fermi Award Recipients» (em inglês)

Ligações externas

[editar | editar código-fonte]

Medalha Priestley

1923: Ira Remsen · 1926: Edgar Fahs Smith · 1929: Francis Patrick Garvan · 1932: Charles L. Parsons · 1935: William Albert Noyes · 1938: Marston Taylor Bogert · 1941: Thomas Midgley · 1944: James Bryant Conant · 1945: Ian Heilbron · 1946: Roger Adams · 1947: Warren Lewis · 1948: Edward Ray Weidlein · 1949: Arthur Becket Lamb · 1950: Charles August Kraus · 1951: Evan Jay Crane · 1952: Samuel Colville Lind · 1953: Robert Robinson · 1954: William Albert Noyes Jr. · 1955: Charles Allen Thomas · 1956: Carl Shipp Marvel · 1957: Farrington Daniels · 1958: Ernest Volwiler · 1959: Hermann Irving Schlesinger · 1960: Wallace Reed Brode · 1961: Louis Plack Hammett · 1962: Joel Henry Hildebrand · 1963: Peter Debye · 1964: John Christian Bailar · 1965: William Joseph Sparks · 1966: William Oliver Baker · 1967: Ralph Connor · 1968: William Gould Young · 1969: Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer · 1970: Max Tishler · 1971: Frederick Rossini · 1972: George Kistiakowsky · 1973: Harold Clayton Urey · 1974: Paul John Flory · 1975: Henry Eyring · 1976: George Simms Hammond · 1977: Henry Gilman · 1978: Melvin Calvin · 1979: Glenn Theodore Seaborg · 1980: Milton Harris · 1981: Herbert Charles Brown · 1982: Bryce Crawford · 1983: Robert Mulliken · 1984: Linus Pauling · 1985: Henry Taube · 1986: Karl August Folkers · 1987: John Dombrowski Roberts · 1988: Frank Westheimer · 1989: George Claude Pimentel · 1990: Roald Hoffmann · 1991: Harry Gray · 1992: Carl Djerassi · 1993: Robert W. Parry · 1994: Howard Ensign Simmons · 1995: Derek Barton · 1996: Ernest Ludwig Eliel · 1997: Mary Lowe Good · 1998: Frank Albert Cotton · 1999: Ronald Breslow · 2000: Darleane Hoffman · 2001: Fred Basolo · 2002: Allen Joseph Bard · 2003: Edwin J. Vandenberg · 2004: Elias James Corey · 2005: George Andrew Olah · 2006: Paul S. Anderson · 2007: George Whitesides · 2008: Gábor Somorjai · 2009: Marion Frederick Hawthorne · 2010: Richard Zare · 2011: Ahmed Zewail · 2012: Robert Langer · 2013: Peter John Stang · 2014: Stephen Lippard · 2015: Jacqueline Barton · 2016: Mostafa El-Sayed · 2017: Tobin Marks · 2018: Geraldine Richmond · 2019: Barry Sharpless · 2020: JoAnne Stubbe · 2021 Paul Alivisatos · 2022 Peter Dervan

Medalha Nacional de Ciências

Ciência do Comportamento e Social

Década de 1960	1964: Neal Elgar Miller
Década de 1980	1986: Herbert Simon · 1987: Anne Anastasi e George Joseph Stigler · 1988: Milton Friedman
Década de 1990	1990: Leonid Hurwicz e Patrick Suppes · 1991: George A. Miller · 1992: Eleanor J. Gibson · 1994: Robert Merton · 1995: Roger Shepard · 1996: Paul Samuelson · 1997: William Estes · 1998: William Julius Wilson · 1999: Robert Solow
Década de 2000	2000: Gary Becker · 2003: R. Duncan Luce · 2004: Kenneth Arrow · 2005: Gordon Bower · 2008: Michael Posner · 2009: Mortimer Mishkin
Década de 2010	2011: Anne Treisman · 2012: Robert Axelrod · 2014: Albert Bandura

Ciências Biológicas

Década de 1960	1963: Cornelis Bernardus van Niel · 1964: Theodosius Dobzhansky e Marshall Nirenberg · 1965: Francis Rous, George Gaylord Simpson e Donald Van Slyke · 1966: Edward Fred Knipling, Fritz Albert Lipmann, William Cumming Rose e Sewall Wright · 1967: Kenneth Cole, Harry Harlow, Michael Heidelberger e Alfred Sturtevant · 1968: Horace Barker, Bernard Brodie, Detlev Bronk, Jay Laurence Lush e B. F. Skinner · 1969: Robert Hübner, Ernst Mayr
Década de 1970	1970: Barbara McClintock e Albert Sabin · 1973: Daniel Arnon e Earl Sutherland · 1974: Britton Chance, Erwin Chargaff, James Neel e James Hannon · 1975: Hallowell Davis, Paul Gyorgy, Sterling Hendricks e Orville Vogel · 1976: Roger Guillemin, Keith Roberts Porter, Efraim Racker e Edward Osborne Wilson · 1979: Robert H. Burris, Elizabeth C. Crosby, Arthur Kornberg, Severo Ochoa, Earl Stadtman, George Ledyard Stebbins e Paul Weiss
Década de 1980	1981: Philip Handler · 1982: Seymour Benzer, Glenn Burton e Mildred Cohn · 1983: Howard Bachrach, Paul Berg, Wendell Lee Roelofs e Berta Scharrer · 1986: Stanley Cohen, Donald Henderson, Vernon Mountcastle, George Palade e Joan A. Steitz · 1987: Michael DeBakey, Theodor Otto Diener, Harry Eagle, Har Khorana e Rita Levi-Montalcini · 1988: Michael Stuart Brown, Stanley Norman Cohen, Joseph Goldstein, Maurice Hilleman, Eric Kandel e Rosalyn Yalow · 1989: Katherine Esau, Viktor Hamburger, Philip Leder, Joshua Lederberg, Roger Sperry e Harland Goff Wood
Década de 1990	1990: Baruj Benacerraf, Herbert Boyer, Daniel Koshland, Edward Lewis, David Nathan e Edward Donnall Thomas · 1991: Mary Ellen Avery, George Evelyn Hutchinson, Elvin Kabat, Robert Kates, Salvador Luria, Paul Marks, Folke Skoog e Paul Zamecnik · 1992: Maxine Singer e Howard Martin Temin · 1993: Daniel Nathans e Salome G. Waelsch · 1994: Thomas Eisner e Elizabeth Neufeld · 1995: Alexander Rich · 1996: Ruth Patrick · 1997: James Watson e Robert Allan Weinberg · 1998: Bruce Ames e Janet Rowley · 1999: David Baltimore, Jared Diamond e Lynn Margulis
Década de 2000	2000: Nancy Coover Andreasen, Peter H. Raven e Carl Woese · 2001: Francisco José Ayala, George Bass, Mario Capecchi, Ann Graybiel, Gene Likens, Victor A. McKusick e Harold Varmus · 2002: James E. Darnell e Evelyn M. Witkin · 2003: John Michael Bishop, Solomon Halbert Snyder e Charles Yanofsky · 2004: Norman Borlaug, Phillip Allen Sharp e Thomas Starzl · 2005: Anthony Fauci e Torsten Wiesel · 2006: Rita Colwell, Nina Fedoroff e Lubert Stryer · 2007: Robert Lefkowitz e Bert William O’Malley · 2008: Francis Collins, Elaine Fuchs, Craig Venter · 2009: Susan Lindquist, Stanley Prusiner
Década de 2010	2010: Ralph Lawrence Brinster, Rudolf Jaenisch · 2011: Lucy Shapiro, Leroy Hood, Sallie Chisholm · 2012: May Berenbaum, Bruce Alberts · 2013: Rakesh Jain · 2014: Stanley Falkow, Mary-Claire King, Simon Levin

Química

Década de 1960	1964: Roger Adams
Década de 1980	1982: Frank Albert Cotton e Gilbert Stork · 1983: Roald Hoffmann, George Claude Pimentel e Richard Zare · 1986: Harry Barkus Gray, Yuan Lee, Carl Shipp Marvel e Frank Westheimer · 1987: William Summer Johnson, Walter Hugo Stockmayer e Max Tishler · 1988: William Oliver Baker, Konrad Bloch e Elias James Corey · 1989: Richard Barry Bernstein, Melvin Calvin, Rudolph Arthur Marcus e Harden McConnell
Década de 1990	1990: Elkan Blout, Karl August Folkers e John Dombrowski Roberts · 1991: Ronald Breslow, Gertrude Elion, Dudley Robert Herschbach e Glenn Theodore Seaborg · 1992: Howard Ensign Simmons · 1993: Donald James Cram e Norman Hackerman · 1994: George Simms Hammond · 1995: Thomas Cech e Isabella Karle · 1996: Norman Davidson · 1997: Darleane Hoffman e Harold S. Johnston · 1998: John Werner Cahn e George Whitesides · 1999: Stuart Alan Rice, John Ross e Susan Solomon
Década de 2000	2000: John Baldeschwieler e Ralph Hirschmann · 2001: Ernest Roy Davidson e Gábor Somorjai · 2002: John Brauman · 2004: Stephen Lippard · 2006: Marvin Harry Caruthers e Peter Dervan · 2007: Mostafa El-Sayed · 2008: Joanna Fowler e JoAnne Stubbe · 2009: Stephen James Benkovic e Marye Anne Fox
Década de 2010	2010: Jacqueline Barton e Peter John Stang · 2011: Allen Joseph Bard e Frederick Hawthorne · 2012: Judith Klinman, Jerrold Meinwald · 2013: Geraldine Richmond · 2014: Paul Alivisatos

Ciências da Engenharia

Década de 1960	1962: Theodore von Kármán · 1963: Vannevar Bush e John Robinson Pierce · 1964: Charles Stark Draper · 1965: Hugh Latimer Dryden, Clarence Johnson e Warren Lewis · 1966: Claude Shannon · 1967: Edwin Land e Igor Sikorsky · 1968: John Presper Eckert e Nathan M. Newmark · 1969: Jack Kilby
Década de 1970	1970: George Mueller · 1973: Harold Eugene Edgerton e Richard Whitcomb · 1974: Rudolf Kompfner, Ralph Brazelton Peck e Abel Wolman · 1975: Manson Benedict, William Hayward Pickering, Frederick Terman e Wernher von Braun · 1976: Morris Cohen, Peter Carl Goldmark e Erwin Wilhelm Müller · 1979: Emmett Leith, Raymond Mindlin, Robert Noyce, Earl Randall Parker e Simon Ramo
Década de 1980	1982: Edward Heinemann e Donald Katz · 1983: Bill Hewlett, George Low e John George Trump · 1986: Hans Wolfgang Liepmann, Tung-Yen Lin e Bernard Oliver · 1987: Robert Byron Bird, Harry Bolton Seed e Ernst Weber · 1988: Daniel Drucker, Willis Hawkins e George W. Housner · 1989: Harry George Drickamer e Herbert Earl Grier
Década de 1990	1990: Mildred Dresselhaus e Nick Holonyak · 1991: George Heilmeier, Luna Leopold e Guyford Stever · 1992: Calvin Quate e John Roy Whinnery · 1993: Alfred Yi Cho · 1994: Ray Clough · 1995: Hermann Anton Haus · 1996: James Flanagan e Chandra Kumar Patel · 1998: Eli Ruckenstein · 1999: Kenneth N. Stevens
Década de 2000	2000: Yuan-Cheng Fung · 2001: Andreas Acrivos · 2002: Leo Beranek · 2003: John Prausnitz · 2004: Edwin Lightfoot · 2005: Jan Achenbach e Tobin Marks · 2006: Robert Langer · 2007: David Wineland · 2008: Rudolf Kalman · 2009: Amnon Yariv
Década de 2010	2010: Shu Chien · 2011: John Bannister Goodenough · 2014: Thomas Kailath

Ciências Matemáticas, Estatísticas e Computacionais

Década de 1960	1963: Norbert Wiener · 1964: Solomon Lefschetz e Marston Morse · 1965: Oscar Zariski · 1966: John Milnor · 1967: Paul Cohen · 1968: Jerzy Neyman · 1969: William Feller
Década de 1970	1970: Richard Brauer · 1973: John Tukey · 1974: Kurt Gödel · 1975: John Backus, Shiing-Shen Chern e George Dantzig · 1976: Kurt Otto Friedrichs e Hassler Whitney · 1979: Joseph Leo Doob e Donald Knuth
Década de 1980	1982: Marshall Harvey Stone · 1983: Herman Goldstine e Isadore Singer · 1986: Peter Lax e Antoni Zygmund · 1987: Raoul Bott e Michael Freedman · 1988: Ralph Gomory e Joseph Keller · 1989: Samuel Karlin, Saunders Mac Lane e Donald Spencer
Década de 1990	1990: George Carrier, Stephen Kleene e John McCarthy · 1991: Alberto Calderón · 1992: Allen Newell · 1993: Martin Kruskal · 1994: John Cocke · 1995: Louis Nirenberg · 1996: Richard Karp e Stephen Smale · 1997: Shing-Tung Yau · 1998: Cathleen Synge Morawetz · 1999: Felix Browder e Ronald Coifman
Década de 2000	2000: John Griggs Thompson e Karen Uhlenbeck · 2001: Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao e Elias Stein · 2002: James Glimm · 2003: Carl de Boor · 2004: Dennis Sullivan · 2005: Bradley Efron · 2006: Hyman Bass · 2007: Leonard Kleinrock e Andrew Viterbi · 2009: David Mumford
Década de 2010	2010: Richard Alfred Tapia e S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan · 2011: Solomon Wolf Golomb e Barry Mazur · 2014: Alexandre Chorin, David Blackwell (póstuma) · 2015: Michael Artin

Ciências Físicas

Década de 1960	1963: Luis Walter Alvarez · 1964: Julian Schwinger, Harold Clayton Urey e Robert Burns Woodward · 1965: John Bardeen, Peter Debye, Leon Max Lederman e William Walden Rubey · 1966: Jacob Bjerknes, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Henry Eyring, John Hasbrouck Van Vleck e Vladimir Zworykin · 1967: Jesse Beams, Francis Birch, Gregory Breit · Louis Plack Hammett e George Kistiakowsky · 1968: Paul Doughty Bartlett, Herbert Friedman, Lars Onsager e Eugene Paul Wigner · 1969: Herbert Charles Brown e Wolfgang Panofsky
Década de 1970	1970: Robert Henry Dicke, Allan Rex Sandage, John Clarke Slater, John Archibald Wheeler e Saul Winstein · 1973: Carl Djerassi, William Maurice Ewing, Arie Jan Haagen-Smit, Vladimir Haensel, Frederick Seitz e Robert Rathbun Wilson · 1974: Nicolaas Bloembergen, Paul John Flory, William Alfred Fowler, Linus Pauling e Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer · 1975: Hans Bethe, Joseph Hirschfelder, Lewis Hastings Sarett, Edgar Bright Wilson e Chien-Shiung Wu · 1976: Samuel Abraham Goudsmit, Herbert S. Gutowsky, Frederick Rossini, Verner Suomi, Henry Taube e George Eugene Uhlenbeck · 1979: Richard Feynman, Hermann Mark, Edward Mills Purcell, John Sinfelt, Lyman Spitzer e Victor Weisskopf
Década de 1980	1982: Philip Warren Anderson, Yoichiro Nambu, Edward Teller e Charles Hard Townes · 1983: Margaret Burbidge, Maurice Goldhaber, Helmut Landsberg, Walter Munk, Frederick Reines, Bruno Rossi e John Robert Schrieffer · 1986: Solomon Buchsbaum, Horace Crane, Herman Feshbach, Robert Hofstadter e Chen Ning Yang · 1987: Philip Abelson, Walter Elsasser, Paul Christian Lauterbur, George Pake e James Van Allen · 1988: David Allan Bromley, Chu Ching-wu, Walter Kohn, Norman Foster Ramsey, Jack Steinberger · 1989: Arnold Orville Beckman, Eugene Parker, Robert Sharp e Henry Stommel
Década de 1990	1990: Allan Cormack, Edwin Mattison McMillan, Robert Pound e Roger Revelle · 1991: Arthur Schawlow, Ed Stone e Steven Weinberg · 1992: Eugene Shoemaker · 1993: Val Logsdon Fitch e Vera Rubin · 1994: Albert Overhauser e Frank Press · 1995: Hans Georg Dehmelt e Peter Goldreich · 1996: Wallace Smith Broecker · 1997: Marshall Rosenbluth, Martin Schwarzschild e George Wetherill · 1998: Don Lorraine Anderson e John Norris Bahcall · 1999: James Watson Cronin e Leo Kadanoff
Década de 2000	2000: Willis Eugene Lamb, Jeremiah Paul Ostriker e Gilbert Fowler White · 2001: Marvin Cohen, Raymond Davis Jr. e Charles Keeling · 2002: Richard Garwin, William Jason Morgan e Edward Witten · 2003: Brent Dalrymple, Riccardo Giacconi · 2004: Robert N. Clayton · 2005: Ralph Alpher e Lonnie Thompson · 2006: Daniel Kleppner · 2007: Fay Ajzenberg-Selove e Charles Pence Slichter · 2008: Berni Alder e James Gunn · 2009: Yakir Aharonov, Esther Marley Conwell e Warren Washington
Década de 2010	2011: Sidney Drell, Sandra Faber, Sylvester James Gates · 2012: Burton Richter, Sean Solomon · 2014: Shirley Ann Jackson

Prêmio Wolf de Química (1978 — 2022)

1978: Carl Djerassi · 1979: Hermann Mark · 1980: Henry Eyring · 1981: Joseph Chatt · 1982: John Charles Polanyi, George Claude Pimentel · 1983/4: Herbert S. Gutowsky, Harden McConnell, John Waugh · 1984/5: Rudolph Arthur Marcus · 1986: Elias James Corey, Albert Eschenmoser · 1987: David Chilton Phillips, David Mervyn Blow · 1988: Joshua Jortner, Raphael David Levine · 1989: Duilio Arigoni, Alan Battersby · 1991: Richard Robert Ernst, Alexander Pines · 1992: John Pople · 1993: Ahmed Zewail · 1994: Richard Lerner, Peter G. Schultz · 1995: Gilbert Stork, Samuel Danishefsky · 1998: Gerhard Ertl, Gábor Somorjai · 1999: Raymond Lemieux · 2000: Frank Albert Cotton · 2001: Henri Kagan, Ryōji Noyori, Barry Sharpless · 2004: Harry Barkus Gray · 2005: Richard Zare · 2006/7: Ada Yonath, George Feher · 2008: William Moerner, Allen Joseph Bard · 2011: Stuart Alan Rice, Ching W. Tang, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski · 2012: Paul Alivisatos, Charles Lieber · 2013: Robert Langer · 2014: Chi-Huey Wong · 2016: Kyriacos Costa Nicolaou, Stuart Schreiber · 2017: Robert George Bergman · 2018: Omar M. Yaghi, Makoto Fujita · 2019: Stephen Buchwald, John Frederick Hartwig · 2021: Leslie Leiserowitz, Meir Lahav · 2022: Bonnie Bassler, Carolyn Bertozzi, Benjamin Cravatt III

Prêmio Wolf de Agronomia • Prêmio Wolf de Artes • Prêmio Wolf de Física • Prêmio Wolf de Matemática • Prêmio Wolf de Medicina

Prêmio Enrico Fermi

1956: John von Neumann · 1957: Ernest Lawrence · 1958: Eugene Wigner · 1959: Glenn Seaborg · 1961: Hans Bethe · 1962: Edward Teller · 1963: Robert Oppenheimer · 1964: Hyman Rickover · 1966: Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner e Fritz Straßmann · 1968: John Archibald Wheeler · 1969: Walter Henry Zinn · 1970: Norris Bradbury · 1971: Shields Warren e Stafford Warren · 1972: Manson Benedict · 1976: William Lawson Russell · 1978: Wolfgang Panofsky e Harold Agnew · 1980: Rudolf Peierls e Alvin Weinberg · 1981: Bennett Lewis · 1982: Herbert Anderson e Seth Neddermeyer · 1983: Alexander Hollaender e John H. Lawrence · 1984: Robert Wilson e George Vendryes · 1985: Norman Rasmussen e Marshall Rosenbluth · 1986: Ernest Courant e Stanley Livingston · 1987: Luis Walter Alvarez e Gerald Tape · 1988: Richard B. Setlow e Victor Weisskopf · 1990: George Cowan e Robley Evans · 1992: Harold Brown, John Foster e Leon Lederman · 1993: Liane Russell e Freeman Dyson · 1995: Ugo Fano e Martin Kamen · 1996: Mortimer Elkind, Rodney Withers e Richard Garwin · 1998: Maurice Goldhaber e Michael Phelps · 2000: Sheldon Datz, Sidney Drell e Herbert York · 2003: John Bahcall, Raymond Davis Jr. e Seymour Sack · 2005: Arthur Rosenfeld · 2009: John Goodenough e Siegfried Hecker · 2010: Mildred Dresselhaus e Burton Richter · 2013: Allen Joseph Bard e Andrew Sessler · 2014: Charles Shank e Claudio Pellegrini · 2023: Darleane Hoffman e Gábor Somorjai

Este artigo sobre um(a) químico(a) é um esboço. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia expandindo-o.

Controle de autoridade	: Q899517 WorldCat VIAF: 46852386 BIBSYS: 90095547 BNF: 12432812f BRE: 4850293 CANTIC: 981058530447206706 CiNii: DA00513865 GND: 123776368 ISNI: ID LCCN: n79006681 MGP: 218261 NDL: 00432283 NTA: 068336071 NUKAT: n01040688 ORCID: ID Scopus: 35350527400 SNAC: w6dh35zg SUDOC: 033465045 OL: OL720769A Catálogo SHARE: 18299 SNK: 157293