The 13t o November is the 317t day o the year (318t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 48 days bidin.
Events
1244 : Document confirmin Mainz as a Free Ceety
1985 : Nevado del Ruiz volcanae
1985 : Mudslide damage in Armero, Colombie efter the Nevado del Ruiz eruption
1002 - Keeng Ethelred the Unready orders aw Danes in Ingland tae be kilt.
1244 - Mainz , in present-day Germany , becomes a Free Ceety.
1493 - Christopher Columbus reaches the Caribbean island o Saba .
1805 - Napoleon I enters Vienna .
1864 - The Greek Constitution is adoptit.
1872 - Floods on Baltic Sea coasts kill 271 fowk.
1908 - Scots-born Andrew Fisher becomes Prime Meenister o Australie .
1918 - Constantinople (nou Istanbul ) is occupied bi Breetish an French forces.
1945 - Sukarno becomes Preses o Indonesie .
1947 - The Soviet Union completes development o the AK-47 rifle.
1960 - A cinema fire in Amude, Sirie Kurdistan , kills 152 fowk.
1965 - The ship "SS Yarmouth Castle" burns an sinks 60 mile aff Nassau, Bahamas , killin 90 fowk.
1969 - Up tae 500,000 anti-war protesters mairch an protest in Washington, DC against the Vietnam War .
1970 - The Bhola Cyclone hits East Pakistan (nou Bangladesh ), killin 500,000 fowk.
1972 - Storm "Quimburga" hits Northwastren Europe , killin 73 fowk.
1982 - The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is unveiled in Washington, D.C. .
1985 - The Nevado del Ruiz volcanae in Colombie causes mudslides, killin 23,000 fowk in the toun o Armero.
1994 - A referendum in Swaden approves entry intae the European Union .
1994 - Michael Schumacher wins his first Formula Ane Warld Championship.
2002 - The Prestige ile tanker runs aground off Galicie , Spain .
2005 - A chemical disaster in Jilin , Northeastren Fowkrepublic o Cheenae , pollutes the nearby river.
2010 - Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is released frae hoose reest.
2011 - Mario Monti is chosen tae lead the govrenment in Italy .
2015 - Roushie is banned frae major athletics competeetions ower dopin.
2015 - The November 2015 Paris attacks are carried oot, killin at least 129 fowk across several locations in Paris .
2017 - 2018 FIFA Warld Cup qualifyin: Swaden defeat Italy 1-0 ower a twa-leg play-off; Swaden qualify for a first Warld Cup syne 2006 , while fower-time champions Italy miss oot for the first time syne 1958 .
2019 - A State o Emergency is declarit in Venice , Italy , ower record floodin in the ceety.
Births
Robert Louis Stevenson
Whoopi Goldberg
354 - Augustinus , Latin-speakin philosopher an theologian (d. 430 )
1312 - Edward III o Ingland (d. 1377 )
1757 - Archibald Alison , Scots Episcopalian priest an essayist (d. 1839 )
1760 - Jiaqing Emperor , Emperor o Cheenae (d. 1820 )
1798 - Anne Nasmyth , Scots teacher an penter (d. 1874 )
1806 - Emilia Plater , Pols noblewoman an revolutionary (d. 1831 )
1850 − Robert Louis Stevenson , Scots writer (d. 1894 )
1858 - Joseph Lindsay , Scots fitbawer (d. 1933 )
1893 - Edward Adelbert Doisy , American biochemist (d. 1986 )
1899 - Huang Xianfan , Cheenese historian an ethnologist (d. 1982 )
1929 - Fred Phelps , American pastor (d. 2014 )
1934 - Garry Marshall , American actor (d. 2016 )
1940 - Saul Kripke , American philosopher
1943 - Jim Black , Scots fitbawer
1947 - Joe Mantegna , American actor
1953 - Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador , Preses o Mexico
1954 - Chris Noth , American actor
1955 - Whoopi Goldberg , American actress an sangster
1969 - Ayaan Hirsi Ali , Somali-born Dutch activist, writer an politeecian
1969 - Gerard Butler , Scots actor
1974 - Graeme Murty , Scots fitbawer an coach
1986 - Kevin Bridges , Scots comedian
Daiths
Halidays
Ootside airtins