Martin Van Buren
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Martin Van Buren | |
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Photograph bi Brady, c. 1855-58 | |
8t Preses o the Unitit States | |
In office 4 Mairch 1837 – 4 Mairch 1841 | |
Vice Preses | Richard Mentor Johnson |
Precedit bi | Andrew Jackson |
Succeedit bi | William Henry Harrison |
8t Vice Preses o the Unitit States | |
In office 4 Mairch 1833 – 4 Mairch 1837 | |
Preses | Andrew Jackson |
Precedit bi | John C. Calhoun |
Succeedit bi | Richard Mentor Johnson |
13t Unitit States Meenister tae the Unitit Kinrick | |
In office 8 August 1831 – 4 Aprile 1832 | |
Preses | Andrew Jackson |
Precedit bi | Louis McLane |
Succeedit bi | Aaron Vail (actin) |
10t Unitit States Secretar o State | |
In office 28 Mairch 1829 – 23 Mey 1831 | |
Preses | Andrew Jackson |
Precedit bi | Henry Clay |
Succeedit bi | Edward Livingston |
9t Govrenor o New York | |
In office 1 Januar 1829 – 12 Mairch 1829 | |
Lieutenant | Enos T. Throop |
Precedit bi | Nathaniel Pitcher |
Succeedit bi | Enos T. Throop |
Unitit States Senator frae New York | |
In office 4 Mairch 1821 – 20 December 1828 | |
Precedit bi | Nathan Sanford |
Succeedit bi | Charles E. Dudley |
1st Attorney General o New York | |
In office 17 Februar 1815 – 8 Julie 1819 | |
Govrenor | |
Precedit bi | Abraham Van Vechten |
Succeedit bi | Thomas J. Oakley |
Member o the New York Senate | |
In office 1813–1820 | |
Precedit bi | Edward Philip Livingston |
Succeedit bi | John Miller |
Surrogate o Columbia Coonty | |
In office 1808–1813 | |
Precedit bi | James I. Van Alen |
Succeedit bi | James Vanderpoel |
Personal details | |
Born | Maarten Van Buren 5 December 1782 Kinderhook, New York, U.S. |
Dee'd | 24 Julie 1862 Kinderhook, New York, U.S. | (aged 79)
Cause o daith | Bronchial asthma, hert failyie |
Restin place | Kinderhook Reformed Church Cemetery |
Poleetical pairty |
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Spoose(s) | Hannah Hoes (m. 1807; d. 1819) |
Bairns | 5, includin Abraham, John |
Parents |
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Signatur | |
Eikname(s) | Little Van, Old Kinderhook, The Little Magician, The Red Fox of Kinderhook,[1] Martin van Ruin,[2] The Mistletoe Politician[3][a] |
Martin Van Buren (born the 5t December 1782 in Kinderhook, New York – dee'd the 24t o Julie 1862, in his born-ceety) wis a lawyer an an American politeecer, o Dutch descent, wha wis the aicht prese o the Unitit States o Americae. He wis electit far juist ae mandate frae 1837 tae 1841, tae succeed tae Andrew Jackson. He wis the first preses o the Unitit States tae be born american, aw the anes afore were British-born.
Biography
[eedit | eedit soorce]His parents hae a tavern an a ferm wi help o som sclaves. His eddication is limit tae a communal schuil o his bairn-ceety.
In 1796, he works as screever bi an advocate whar he lears the recht as an autodidact; he is admit tae the court o New York in 1803. He succeeds in this wark throu twanty-five year.
He wis elect as a candidate far the Democrat-Republican pairty, ane o the first pairties o the Unitit States. Efter his election, he becomes member o the Democrat pairty.
Jack o aw trades, handy in the airt o diplomacy, tae integrate the Floridas in the Union, he proposes tae interdict the importation o new sclaves while keepin thaim livin thar: this position please baith Soothren states, partisans o sclavery, an Northern states, anti-sclavery.
As a vice-preses, Martin Van Buren presidit the Senate. He brocht wi him twa shared guns acause o his naitural fear tae be murthert.
He died in peace at hame at echty year auld.
Notes
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ The "mistletoe" nickname wis inspired bi the fact that mistletoe is a parasitic plant that attaches itsel tae a host tree tae survive. Comparin Van Buren tae mistletoe implee'd that he advanced poleetically anerly throu his connection tae the "Old Hickory" tree, that representit Andrew Jackson. This idea wis common in Whig propaganda pieces, an an aw seen in poleetical comics sic as The Rejected Minister, whaur Van Buren is shawn bein cairied intae office bi Jackson.
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ "The Wise Guide : The Red Fox of Kinderhook". Library of Congress. December 2011. Retrieved 15 Juin 2018.
- ↑ Silbey, Joel (26 September 2016). "Martin Van Buren". Miller Center. Retrieved 15 Juin 2018.
- ↑ Hatfield, Mark O. (1997). "Martin Van Buren (1833–1837)" (PDF). Vice Presidents of the United States, 1789–1993 (PDF). Senate Historical Office. Washington: US Government Printing Office. pp. 105–118. OCLC 606133503. Retrieved 15 Juin 2018.
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