රොබට් හුක්
(Robert Hooke වෙතින් යළි-යොමු කරන ලදි)
රොබට් හුක් | |
|---|---|
 ආ. 1680 Portrait of a Mathematician by Mary Beale, conjectured to be of Hooke[1] but also conjectured to be of Isaac Barrow.[2] | |
| දේශීය නම | Robert Hooke |
| උපත | 18 July 1635 Freshwater, Isle of Wight, England |
| මියගිය දිනය | 3 March 1703 (වයස 67)[a] London, England |
| සතපවන ලද තැන | St Helen's Church, Bishopsgate |
| ජාතිකත්වය | English |
| උගත් ශාස්ත්‍රාලය | Wadham College, Oxford |
| ප්‍රසිද්ධව ඇත්තේ | Hooke's law Microscopy Coining the term 'cell' |
| Scientific career | |
| ක්ෂේත්‍රය | Physics and Biology |
| ආයතන | University of Oxford |
| Academic advisors | Robert Boyle |
| බලපෑම | Richard Busby |
| අත්සන | |
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රොබට් හුක් (ඉංග්‍රීසි: Robert Hooke) FRS (/hʊk/; 18 July 1635 – 3 March 1703)[3][a] යනු ඉංග්‍රීසි ජාතික විද්‍යාඥයෙකි.[4]
ආශ්‍රිත
[සංස්කරණය]- Catenary
- Great Red Spot
- Hooke's atom
- හුක්ගේ නියමය – empirical physical law of mechanics that the force on a spring is proportional to its displacement
- Optical microscope
- Reticle
- Sash window
- Savart wheel
- Shadowgraph
- Universal joint
- List of astronomical instrument makers
සටහන්
[සංස්කරණය]- ^ a b These dates are according to the Julian calendar, which was still in use in England at the time. His date of death raises an additional complication: formally the civil year began on 25 March although common practice then as now was to start the year on 1 January. Thus his legal date of death was 3 March 1702 but 3 March 1703 in common usage and as shown here: according to the dual dating practice at the time it would be recorded in church records as 3 March 1702/3.[3] Wikipedia follows the convention adopted by most modern historical writing of retaining the dates according to the Julian calendar but taking the year as starting on 1 January rather than 25 March. (According to the Gregorian calendar used in most of the rest of Europe, he was born on 28 July 1635 and died on 14 March 1703. The deviation between the calendars grew from ten to eleven days between his birth and his death because the Julian calendar had a 29 February 1700 but the Gregorian calendar did not. See also Calendar (New Style) Act 1750.)
මූලාශ්‍ර
[සංස්කරණය]- ^ Griffing, Lawrence R. (2020). "The lost portrait of Robert Hooke?". Journal of Microscopy. 278 (3): 114–122. doi:10.1111/jmi.12828. PMID 31497878. S2CID 202003003.
- ^ Whittaker, Christopher A. (2021). "Unconvincing evidence that Beale's Mathematician is Robert Hooke". Journal of Microscopy. 282 (2): 189–190. doi:10.1111/jmi.12987. ISSN 0022-2720. PMID 33231292. S2CID 227159587.
- ^ a b Singer, B. R. (July 1976). "Robert Hooke on Memory, Association and Time Perception (1)". Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 31 (1): 115–131. doi:10.1098/rsnr.1976.0003. JSTOR 531553. PMID 11609928. S2CID 21409461.
Hooke died on 3 March 1702/3
- ^ "Robert Hooke - Biography, Facts and Pictures". FamousScientists.org. සම්ප්‍රවේශය 2022-12-13.
භාහිර සබැඳි
[සංස්කරණය]
විකිඋද්ධෘත සතුව පහත තේමාව සම්බන්ධයෙන් උද්ධෘත එකතුවක් ඇත:
Robert Hooke හා සබැඳි මාධ්‍ය විකිමාධ්‍ය කොමන්ස් හි ඇත.
Wikisource has original works written by or about: රොබට් හුක්
- Robert Hooke, hosted by Westminster School
- Hooke ගේ කෘති (ගුටෙන්බර්ග් ව්‍යාපෘතිය)
- Works by or about රොබට් හුක් at Internet Archive
- Works by රොබට් හුක් at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- Works by රොබට් හුක් at Open Library
- Micrographia
- Hooke's Micrographia, at Project Gutenberg (downloadable collections, including searchable ASCII text and book as complete html document with images)
- Hooke's Micrographia සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත 2019-02-28 at the Wayback Machine, at Linda Hall Library
- Digitzed images of Micrographia housed at the University of Kentucky Libraries Special Collections Research Center
- Lost manuscript of Robert Hooke discovered – from The Guardian
- Manuscript bought for The Royal Society – from The Guardian
- Robert Hooke's Books, a searchable database of books that belonged to or were annotated by Robert Hooke
- Westfall, Richard S. "Robert Hooke". Rice University (The Galileo Project). සම්ප්‍රවේශය 16 February 2008.
- Cooper, Michael (11 May 2008). "Now that the dust has settled: A view of Robert Hooke post-2003". සම්ප්‍රවේශය 22 December 2008. – A 60-minute presentation by Prof. Michael Cooper, Gresham College, with links to slides, audio, video, and a transcript, with references
- The posthumous works of Robert Hooke සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත 2019-02-28 at the Wayback Machine (1705) – full digital facsimile from Linda Hall Library
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| ජාත්‍යන්තර | |
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| ජාතික | |
| ශාස්ත්‍රීය | |
| කලාකරු | |
| ජනයා | |
| වෙනත් | |
ප්රවර්ග:
- Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford
- English Anglicans
- 17th-century English architects
- 17 වන සියවස තුළ ඉංග්‍රීසි විද්යාඥයෝ
- English inventors
- English physicists
- Natural philosophers
- Original Fellows of the Royal Society
- People educated at Westminster School, London
- People from Freshwater, Isle of Wight
- Academics of Gresham College
- English Christians
- British scientific instrument makers
- Age of Enlightenment
- 1635 births
- 1703 deaths
- Architects from the Isle of Wight