Ilmu Falak

This research aims to determine the form of foster patterns that parents applied to early childhood in instilling good behavior by the Islamic religion in TK. Pertiwi Songgom village District Brebes of Central Java. The method used in this research is qualitatively descriptive. The results of this study showed that the implementation of parenting patterns in educating religion in early childhood in Songgom is carried out by familiarizing the religious behavior by working on the five-time prayers, telling his son to ask, apply the child to behave politely. The factors influencing the foster pattern applied by parents in educating early childhood in Songgom village are the background of parenting patterns of parents, gender, culture, socioeconomic status, education, family, and living environment

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan tentang sikap mahasiswa di empat perguruan tinggi wilayah Tegal dan Brebes yaitu Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi brebes, STIE Manggalia Brebes, Universitas Pancasakti Tegal dan Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal kaitanya dengan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap implementasi pembelajaran matakuliah Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis moderasi Islam guna menangkal sikap intoleran dan faham radikal di kampus. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dimana dalam penelitian ini mengkaji perspektif partisipan dengan strategi-strategi yang bersifat interaktif dan fleksibel. Pengumpulan data akan dilakukan dengan wawancara secara luring maupun daring dan dokumentasi berupa foto atau berkas silabus PAI dari dosen pengampu. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa dan dosen dari empat perguruan tinggi umum swasta di wilayah Tegal dan Brebes tersebut dari berbagai fakultas baik ilmu eksata maupun sosial seperti ilmu sosial dan politik, ekonomi, hukum, ilmu budaya, psikologi, filsafat, keguruan, yang terdapat di perguruan tinggi tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini tergambarkan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran PAI berbasis moderasi Islam yang menyatakan bahwa dosen telah melakukan pembelajaran PAI berbasis moderasi Islam dengan selalu mengingatkan dan mendorong mahasiswa bersikap moderat dan toleran terhadap perbedaan baik di lingkungan kampus dan masyarakat. Na-mun demikian masih banyak kekurangan dan pendidikan agama sebab hal itu belum terintegrasikan dengan matakuliah lain sehingga masih kurang begitu efektif, terlebih saat mahasiswa mulai menginjak semester lebih tinggi. ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the attitudes of students in four colleges in the Tegal and Brebes regions, namely Muhadi Setiabudi Brebes University, STIE Manggalia Brebes, Pancasakti Tegal University and the Harapan Bersama Tegal Polytechnic in relation to students' perceptions of the implementation of Islamic education based on Islamic moderation. counteracting intolerance and radicalism on campus. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative research in which this study examines the perspectives of the participants with interactive and flexible strategies. Data collection will be carried out by offline and online interviews and documentation in the form of photos or PAI syllabus files from the lecturers. The informants in this study were students and lecturers from four private public universities in the Tegal and Brebes regions from various faculties, both exata and social sciences such as social and political sciences, economics, law, cultural sciences, psychology, philosophy, teacher training, which are located in the college. In this study, students' perceptions of Islamic moderation-based PAI learning illustrate that lecturers have carried out Islamic moderation-based PAI learning by always reminding and encouraging students to be moderate and tolerant of differences in both the campus environment and the community. However, there are still many shortcomings and religious education because it has not been integrated with other subjects so that it is still not very effective, especially when students start to step on their higher semesters.

Media pembelajaran pada era revolusi industri 4.0 dituntut untuk berorientasi pada IT. Dosen harus menyadari bahwa penggunaan media pada era sekarang mempengaruhi pencapaian pembelajaran. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan yaitu media vlog. Media vlog dipilih karena dapat menjadikan mahasiswa lebih aktif dan kreatif dalam penggunaannya. Terlebih dalam materi dakwah, mahasiswa mampu memanfaatkan sebuah handphone dimanapun berada sesuai dengan topik yang akan dibicarakan atau realitas yang ada. Sehingga dalam materi dakwah sangat tepat digunakan media vlog sebagai media pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk memaparkan hasil pembelajaran menggunakan media vlog pada materi dakwah serta menguji keefektifan media vlog dalam materi dakwah berdasarkan aspek keterampilan berbahasa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode ekseprimen dengan desain postest only control group design. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bahwa nilai rata-rata mahasiswa dalam materi dakwah dilhat dari a...

This research aims to determine the form of foster pattern that parents applied to early childhood in instilling good behavior in accordance with the Islamic religion in TK. Pertiwi Songgom village District Brebes of Central Java. The method used in this research is a qualitatively descriptive method. The results of this study showed that the implementation of parenting patterns in educating religion in early childhood in Songgom is carried out by familiarizing the religious behavior by working on the five-time prayers, telling his son to ask, apply the child to behave politely. The factors influencing the foster pattern applied by parents in educating early childhood in Songgom village are the background of parenting patterns of parents, gender, culture, socio-economic status, education, family and living environment.

Determination of the direction of qibla develops all the time, starting from the simple way by using the celestial bodies such as the sun with mathematical formulas, using instrumentation such as compasses, rubu'ul mujayyab, mizwala, istiwa'aini, until using the method of combining mathematical formulas and observation tools into digital methods. One method of determining the direction of qibla is Rashdul Qibla method which has two methods, namely Local Rashdul Qibla and Global Rashdul Qibla. This study utilizes the Local Rashdul Qibla method to become instrumentation called Qibla Diagram, this instrumentation is a combination of mathematical calculation in the Microsoft excel program and diagram of Local Rashdul Qibla. This research is a qualitative research based on exploration. Primary and secondary data collection was carried out by experiment and documentation, processed through three stages, namely codification, presentation and conclusions. Then analyze the data using...

Directing to the Qibla is an order from Allah SWT to mankind in election, therefore Muslims are always looking for solutions to determine the direction of the Qibla, this is due to the growing development of Muslims throughout the world during the 8th century, thus developing methods to determine qibla direction. These methods include folk astronomy, namely the method of observing celestial bodies such as the sun, moon and stars without mathematical conditions, this method developed from the 8th century to the 9th century, mathematical calculation methods, namely the development of geometrical calculation methods. and spherical trigonometry which can be used to determine the direction of the Qibla, this method developed from the 9th to the 15th century and the geographic method which is a developmental method of folk astronomy, namely the method of classifying the Qibla direction of an area by making the Ka'bah as the center point, then make the regions as a directional sector, ...

The quadrant come as one of the proof of human civilization in the astronomi calculation. It is one of the classical instrument that muslim have. And olso how the developmet from this instrument?of course in the history documentation, there are the variation of explanation that discusse it. It used by government and scientist to help their task. Because the task need the instrument to solve the calculation. For the time future, this instrument develop from his body, fungcition, and the acuration. And then used to calculation the prayer time for muslim.

Volvelle Inovation adalah instrumen pengembangan dari Volvelle awal buatan Philippe De La Hire (Perancis)  pada abad ke-18 yang digunakan untuk perhitungan gerhana Matahari dan gerhana Bulan dan juga bisa digunakan untuk kalender.

Volvelle diambil dari kata “VOLVELLA ” (bhs. Latin  abad pertengahan) Yang artinya sebuah instrumen yang  tersusun atas 1 atau lebih cakram kertas yang  ditumpuk-tumpuk dan dipasang pada halaman buku dengan pin atau tali yang  memungkinkan setiap disknya diputar-putar secara independen.

Volvelle ini didesign untuk menentukan waktu gerhana baik Matahari atau Bulan serta bisa difungsikan sebagai kalender dengan fitur “Hari dan Pasaran” dan bisa digunakan selama 200 tahun (1900-2100) / lebih.

Hisab and rukyat are two methods used in the determination of the Muslim worship time, such as Ramadan fast, five times prayer, Eid al-Adha sacrifice, and also for the benefit of human in general. observation of the sky made by humans is an activity that is closely related to the needs of man himself. History summarizes the journey of Falak science treasures in the early determination of the kamariyah months from the discovery of classical methods to development in the modern era. The initial method used was the role of both eyes as the human optic of the moment to see the moon on the 29th of the lunar month. And as the times progressed to the method of rukyatul hilal by combining the modern product of the telescope. The position of reckoning that one side of the rukyah can not be separated in its development. Known at the time of the dinas umayah development of astronomy began to be shaken, that is with the translation of the prime work of books of astronomy from Greek to Arabic. M...

Bagaimana cara memprediksi / menghitung gerhana bulan 19 Nopember 2021 menggunakan salah satu instrumen astronomi klasik pengembangan? Tentu menarik untuk dikaji terlebih di era modern seperti sekarang yang sudah banyak menikmati produk digital.

Instrumen klasik ini bernama Volvelle Inovasi Special Lunar Eclipse. Dikembangkan pada 2020 dengan menggunakan teknik ZOOM-IN (pembesaran).

Gerhana  Matahari  merupakan  salah  satu fenomena alam yang terjadi setiap tahun, meski dengan jumlah  yang  berbeda-beda.  Secara teritorial,  gerhana bisa  terjadi  dan  teramati  sebanyak  1  kali  atau  dua  kali dan  secara  global,  gerhana  Matahari  bisa  terjadi  dalam jumlah  2,  3,  4  atau  5.  Angka-angka  tersebut  dengan pasti  membentuk  suatu  pola  tersendri,  baik  teratur maupun  tidak  teratur.  Namun,  realitanya  belum  ada literasi  yang  menjelaskan  proses  angka-angka  tersebut dengan  detail.  Algoritma  penentuan  waktu  gerhana
Matahari  memang  dikenal  dengan  perhitungan  yang rumit  dan  membosankan.  Banyaknya  alur  yang  harus dihitung membuat kajian gerhana lebih sedikit diangkat dalam  penelitian.  Teori  aritmatika  yang  sejatinya menggunakan  konsep  keteraturan  pola  dari  barisan
angka-angka dalam praktiknya belum digunakan sebagai bagian  dari  algoritma  gerhana.  Terutama  jika dihubungkan  dengan  argument  lintang  bulan  (F)  yang menjadi  sarat  awal  prediksi  adanya  gerhana  Matahari. Artikel  ini  mengajak  anda  untuk  memahami  jumlah gerhana  Matahari  melalui  argument  lintang  bulan  dan teori aritmatika

This is an epoch data for Volvelle Inovasi. You can use it for helping your predicting on eclipse occurence with astronomical instrument named Volvelle Inovasi. This data can be used from 1901 - 2100 AD. This data is very useful for all user of Volvelle Inovasi.

The Innovation Volvelle (or I say it with Volvelle Inovasi) is a new astronomical instrument developed from the old Volvelle made by Philippe De La Hire, a French scientist in Middle Age.