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Mayor of Los Angeles

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mayor of the City of Los Angeles
Incumbent
Karen Bass

since December 12, 2022
Government of Los Angeles
StyleHer Honor
ResidenceGetty House
Term lengthFour years (renewable once)
Inaugural holderAlpheus P. Hodges
Formation1850
Salary$269,365
Websitemayor.lacity.gov

The mayor of Los Angeles is the head of the executive branch of the government of Los Angeles and the chief executive of Los Angeles. The office is nonpartisan.[1]

No. Portrait Name Term in office Length of service Party affiliation[a] Election Previous office
1 Alpheus P. Hodges
(1821–1858; aged 37)
July 1, 1850

May 7, 1851
340 days Democratic 1850 None
2 Benjamin D. Wilson
(1811–1878; aged 66)
May 7, 1851

May 4, 1852
363 days Democratic 1851 Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1850–1851)
3 John G. Nichols
(1812-1898; aged 85)
May 4, 1852

May 3, 1853
364 days Democratic 1852 Los Angeles City Recorder
(1850–1851)
4 Antonio F. Coronel
(1817–1894; aged 76)
May 3, 1853

May 4, 1854
1 year, 1 day Democratic 1853 1st Los Angeles County Assessor
(1850–1853)
5 Stephen C. Foster
(1820–1898; aged 77)
May 4, 1854

January 13, 1855[b]
254 days Democratic 1854 Member of the Los Angeles Board of Education
(1853–1854)
Manuel Requena[b]
(1802–1876; aged 74)
January 13, 1855

January 25, 1855
12 days Republican Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1850–1855)
(5) Stephen C. Foster[c]
(1820-1898; aged 77)
January 25, 1855[b]

May 9, 1855
138 days Democratic 1855 (J) Mayor of Los Angeles
(1854–1855)
6 Thomas Foster
(unknown birth or death)
May 9, 1855

May 7, 1856
364 days Democratic 1855 (M) Member of the Board of Education School Commission
(1860–1862)
(5) Stephen C. Foster[c]
(1820-1898; aged 77)
May 7, 1856

September 22, 1856[d]
138 days Democratic 1856 (M) Mayor of Los Angeles
(1855)
Manuel Requena
(1802–1876; aged 74)
September 22, 1856

October 4, 1856
12 days Republican Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1856–1867)
(3) John G. Nichols[c]
(1812-1898; aged 85)
October 4, 1856

May 9, 1859
2 years, 217 days Democratic 1856 (O)

1857


1858

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1855–1856)
7 Damien Marchesseault
(1818–1868; aged 49)
May 9, 1859

May 9, 1860
1 year Democratic 1859 None
8 Henry Mellus[e]
(1816–1860; aged 44)
May 9, 1860

December 26, 1860
231 days Democratic 1860 None
Wallace Woodworth[e]
(1832–1882; aged 50)
December 26, 1860

January 7, 1861
12 days Democratic Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1860–1861)
(7) Damien Marchesseault[c]
(1818–1868; aged 49)
January 7, 1861

May 5, 1865
4 years, 119 days Democratic 1861

1862


1863


1864

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1860)
9 Jose Mascarel
(1816–1899; aged 83)
May 5, 1865

May 10, 1866
1 year, 5 days Republican 1865 Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1864–1865)
10 Cristobal Aguilar
(1816–1886; aged 70)
May 10, 1866

May 8, 1867[f]
363 days Democratic 1866 Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1861–1862)
(7) Damien Marchesseault[c]
(1818–1868; aged 49)
May 8, 1867

August 8, 1867[f]
92 days Democratic 1867 Zanjero of Los Angeles
(1866–1867)
(10) Cristobal Aguilar[c]
(1816–1886; aged 70)
August 8, 1867

December 7, 1868
1 year, 121 days Democratic Mayor of Los Angeles
(1866–1867)
11 Joel Turner
(1820–1888; aged 68)
December 9, 1868

December 9, 1870
2 years Democratic 1868

1869

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1862–1864)
(10) Cristobal Aguilar[c]
(1816–1886; aged 70)
December 9, 1870

December 5, 1872
1 year, 362 days Democratic 1870

1871

Mayor of Los Angeles
(1867–1868)
12 James R. Toberman
(1836–1911; aged 75)
December 5, 1872

December 18, 1874
2 years, 13 days Democratic 1872

1873

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1870)
13 Prudent Beaudry
(1819–1893; aged 74)
December 18, 1874

December 8, 1876
1 year, 356 days Democratic 1874

1875

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1871–1874)
14 Frederick A. MacDougall[g]
(1818–1878)
December 8, 1876

November 16, 1878
1 year, 348 days Democratic 1876

1877

None
Bernard Cohn[g]
(1835–1889; aged 53)
November 16, 1878

November 21, 1878
5 days Democratic Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1876–1878)
15 November 21, 1878

December 5, 1878
14 days
(12) James R. Toberman[c]
(1836–1911; aged 75)
December 5, 1878

December 9, 1882
4 years, 4 days Democratic 1878

1879


1880


1881

Mayor of Los Angeles
(1872–1874)
16 Cameron E. Thom
(1825–1915; aged 89)
December 9, 1882

December 9, 1884
2 years Democratic 1882

1883

15th Los Angeles County District Attorney
(1877–1879)
17 Edward F. Spence
(1832–1892; aged 59)
December 9, 1884

December 14, 1886
2 years, 5 days Republican 1884

1885

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1879–1881)
18 William H. Workman
(1839–1918; aged 79)
December 14, 1886

December 10, 1888
1 year, 362 days Democratic 1886

1887

Member of the Los Angeles Common Council
(1878–1880)
19 John Bryson
(1852–1915; aged 63)
December 10, 1888

February 25, 1889[h]
77 days Democratic 1888 Member of the Board of Police Commissioners
(1890–1891)
20 Henry T. Hazard
(1844–1921; aged 77)
February 25, 1889

December 5, 1892[i]
3 years, 291 days Republican 1889

1890

Member of the Los Angeles Board of Freeholders
(1887–1888)
William H. Bonsall[i]
(1846–1905; aged 59)
December 5, 1892

December 12, 1892
7 days Republican Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(1889–1892)
21 Thomas E. Rowan
(1842–1901; aged 59)
December 12, 1892

December 12, 1894
2 years Democratic 1892 8th Los Angeles City Treasurer
(1868–1870)
22 Frank Rader
(1848–1897; aged 48)
December 12, 1894

December 16, 1896
2 years, 4 days Republican 1894 Member of the Los Angeles Street Commission
(1890–1894)
23 Meredith P. Snyder
(1859–1937; aged 77)
December 16, 1896

December 15, 1898
1 year, 364 days Democratic 1896 Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(1894–1896)
24 Frederick Eaton
(1856–1934; aged 78)
December 15, 1898

December 12, 1900
1 year, 362 days Republican 1898 Los Angeles City Engineer
(1889–1890)
(23) Meredith P. Snyder[c]
(1859–1937; aged 77)
December 12, 1900

December 8, 1904
3 years, 362 days Democratic 1900

1902

Mayor of Los Angeles
(1896–1898)
25 Owen McAleer
(1858–1944; aged 86)
December 8, 1904

December 13, 1906
2 years, 5 days Republican 1904 Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(1902–1904)
26 Arthur C. Harper
(1866–1948; aged 82)
December 13, 1906

March 11, 1909[j]
2 years, 88 days Democratic 1906 Member of the Los Angeles Charter Revision Committee
(1906)
Niles Pease
(1838–1921; aged 83)
March 11, 1909

March 15, 1909
4 days Republican Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(1906–1909)
27 William Stephens[j]
(1859–1944; aged 84)
March 15, 1909

March 26, 1909
11 days Republican Member of the Los Angeles Board of Education
(1906)
28 George Alexander
(1839–1923; aged 83)
March 26, 1909

July 1, 1913
4 years, 97 days Republican 1909 (M)

1909 (N)


1911

Member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
(1901–1909)
29 Henry H. Rose
(1856–1923; aged 67)
July 1, 1913

July 1, 1915
2 years Independent 1913 Judge of the Los Angeles Police Judges
(1905–1913)
30 Charles E. Sebastian
(1873–1929; aged 56)
July 1, 1915

September 2, 1916
1 year, 63 days Democratic 1915 Chief of the Los Angeles Police Department
(1911–1915)
Martin F. Betkouski
(1860–1942; aged 81)
September 2, 1916

September 5, 1916
3 days Democratic Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(1909–1917)
31 Frederic T. Woodman
(1871–1949; aged 77)
September 5, 1916

July 1, 1919
2 years, 299 days Republican 1917 Member of the Los Angeles Harbor Commission
(1902–1916)
(23) Meredith P. Snyder[c]
(1859–1937; aged 77)
July 1, 1919

July 1, 1921
2 years Democratic 1919 Commissioner of the Los Angeles Ethics Commission
(1913–1917)
32 George E. Cryer
(1875–1961; aged 86)
July 1, 1921

July 1, 1929
8 years Republican 1921

1923


1925

Chief Los Angeles County District Attorney
(1915–1919)
33 John C. Porter
(1871–1959; aged 88)
July 1, 1929

July 1, 1933
4 years Democratic 1929 None
34 Frank L. Shaw
(1877–1958; aged 80)
July 1, 1933

September 26, 1938[k]
5 years, 87 days Republican 1933

1937

Member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
(1928–1933)
35 Fletcher Bowron
(1887–1968; aged 81)
September 26, 1938

July 1, 1953
14 years, 278 days Republican 1938

1941


1945


1949

Judge of the Los Angeles County Superior Court
(1926–1938)
36 Norris Poulson
(1895–1982; aged 82)
July 1, 1953

July 1, 1961
8 years Republican 1953

1957

U.S. Representative for California
(1947–1953)
37 Sam Yorty
(1909–1998; aged 88)
July 1, 1961

July 1, 1973
12 years Democratic 1961

1965


1969

U.S. Representative for California
(1951–1955)
38 Tom Bradley
(1917–1998; aged 80)
July 1, 1973

July 1, 1993
20 years Democratic 1973

1977


1981


1985


1989

Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(1963–1973)
39 Richard Riordan
(1930–2023; aged 92)
July 1, 1993

July 1, 2001
8 years Republican 1993

1997

Member of the Board of Recreation and Parks Commissioners
(1987–1992)
40 James Hahn
(born 1950; age 74)
July 1, 2001

July 1, 2005
4 years Democratic 2001 15th Los Angeles City Attorney
(1985–2001)
41 Antonio Villaraigosa
(born 1953; age 71)
July 1, 2005

July 1, 2013
8 years Democratic 2005

2009

Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(2003–2005)
42 Eric Garcetti
(born 1971; age 53)
July 1, 2013

December 11, 2022[l]
9 years, 163 days Democratic 2013

2017

Member of the Los Angeles City Council
(2001–2013)
43 Karen Bass
(born 1953; age 71)
December 12, 2022

Incumbent
1 year, 349 days Democratic 2022 U.S. Representative for California
(2011–2022)
Notes
  1. In 1909, Los Angeles adopted a nonpartisan form of government, with the office and mayoral elections being officially nonpartisan since then.[2]
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Foster resigned as Mayor to help lead a lynch mob against David Brown, a man who had killed one of Foster's friends and was given a stay of execution by the California Supreme Court.[3] Manuel Requena, the President of the City Council, was the acting mayor in his absence.[4] Foster was then re-elected via a special election.[5]
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 The City of Los Angeles counts one mayoralty for those who served multiple non-consecutive terms.
  4. Foster resigned as mayor to attend to the executorship of the estate of his brother-in-law.[6] City Council president Manuel Requena served as acting mayor until a special election could be held.[7]
  5. 5.0 5.1 Mellus died in office on December 26, 1860. City Council president Wallace Woodworth served as acting mayor until a special election could be held.[8]
  6. 6.0 6.1 Aguilar was unseated for three months and replaced with Marchesseault, who as Zanjero of Los Angeles was considered more important than the mayor. Aguilar was reinstated on August 8, 1867.[9]
  7. 7.0 7.1 MacDougall died on November 16, 1878. City Council president Bernard Cohn served as acting mayor until he was appointed by the council to become Mayor.[10]
  8. Due to a change in the city's election calendar, Bryson's term was cut short due to voter's adoption of a new city charter and Hazard's subsequent election.
  9. 9.0 9.1 City Council president William H. Bonsall served as acting mayor for a week during the vacancy between the terms of Hazard and Rowan's terms.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Harper resigned as Mayor on March 11, 1909 in the wake of a recall election against him.[11] William Stephens, who was named as Harper's opponent in the recall, was appointed as Mayor before the next election.[12][13]
  11. Recalled from office; first Mayor recalled in Los Angeles history.[14]
  12. Due to a change in the city's election calendar to align mayoral elections with statewide elections, Garcetti's second term was longer than the usual four years.[15]

References

[change | change source]
  1. "Los Angeles: structure of a city government" (PDF). League of Women Voters.
  2. "LOS ANGELES: STRUCTURE OF A CITY GOVERNMENT" (PDF). League of Women Voters.
  3. "The Hidden History of LA: The mayor who helped lynch a man". KPCC.
  4. Rasmussen, Cecilia (May 18, 2005). "From the 19th Century, a Look at City's Past Latino Mayors". Los Angeles Times.
  5. Spitzzeri, Paul R. (August 8, 2021). "Stephen Clark Foster's Recollections of "Los Angeles on the Eve of the Gold Rush," Part II, in "Touring Topics," August 1929". Homestead Museum.
  6. Chronological Record of Los Angeles City Officials: 1850—1938, Compiled under Direction of Municipal Reference Library City Hall, Los Angeles, March 1938 (Reprinted 1966)
  7. "The Four Latino Mayors of Los Angeles". HispanicVista. May 23, 2005. Archived from the original on September 1, 2007.
  8. ""Influences That Mastered and Destroyed the Strong Man That Has Just Fallen": The Tragedy of Damien Marchessault, 1818-1868". Homestead Museum. December 13, 2022.
  9. Martinez, Yoli (September 24, 2012). "Iconic Hispanic Angelenos in History: Cristóbal Aguilar". KCET.
  10. Cite error: The named reference Rasmussen was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  11. "HARPER'S RESIGNATION DOES NOT HALT RECALL; ELECTION MUST BE HELD, SAYS CITY ATTORNEY". Los Angeles Herald. March 16, 1909.
  12. "THE NEWS SUMMARY". Los Angeles Herald. February 2, 1909.
  13. "HERALD WINS ITS FIGHT FOR PURE GOVERNMENT". Los Angeles Herald. March 16, 1909.
  14. John R. Babcock, "When Los Angeles Was a World-Class City of Corruption," Los Angeles Herald-Examiner," May 12, 1989, page A-19
  15. O'Brien, Brendan (March 8, 2017). "Los Angeles mayor wins re-election in landslide". Reuters. Archived from the original on March 10, 2017. Retrieved March 10, 2017.