Feberu ya Zika
| Feberu ya Zika | |
|---|---|
| Tlhophiso le mehlaodi ya kantle | |
 | |
| ICD/CIM-10 | U06.9, code change from 21 December 2015 U06.9, code change from 21 December 2015 |
| ICD/CIM-9 | 066.3 066.3 |
| DiseasesDB | 36480 |
| MedlinePlus | 007666 |
| MeSH | D000071243 |
Feberu ya Zika (e tsejwang hape ele bolwetse ba vaerase ya Zika) ke bolwetse bo bakwang ke vaerase ya Zika.[1]Boholong ba nako ha ho na matshwao a ho kula, empa ha a le teng a ba bobebe mme a kanna a tshwana le feberu ya dengue.[1][2]Matshwao a ho kula a ka kenyeletsa feberu, ho tlerefala ha mahlo, manonyeletso a bohloko, hloho e opang, le lekgopo.[1][3][4]Matshwao a ho kula ka kakaretso a ba teng nako e ka tlase ho matstsi a supileng. [3]Ha ho so be le tlaleho efe kapa efe ya lefu nakong ya tshwaetso ya pele.[2]Tshwaetso e amahantswe le sehlopha sa matshwao a ho kula a hlahang mmoho a Guillain–Barré (GBS).[2]
Feberu ya Zika e atiswa haholoholo ke ho longwa ke menwang ya mofuta wa Aedes.[3]Hape e kanna ya ba ho fetiswa ka thobalano ho tloha ho monna ho ya ho balekane ba hae ba thobalano mme e na le kgoneho ya ho atiswa ke phumantsho ya madi.[5][3] Tshwaetso basading ba immeng e kanna ya tshwaetsa le ngwana mme e amahantshwa le ho senyehelwa le ho se itekanele kelellong ha bana[[]].[1][6] Tlhahlobo ya ho kula e etswa ka teko mading, morotong, kapa matheng bakeng sa boteng ba vaerase ya Zika RNA ha motho a kula.[1][3]
Thibelo e kenyeletsa phokotso ya ho longwa ke menwang dibakeng tseo bolwetse bo hlahang teng le ho sebedisa dikhondomo ka tsela e napahetseng.[3][5] Malebaleba a ho thibela ho longwa a kenyeletsa le tshebediso ya sephokadikokonyana, ho kwahela mmele ohle ka diaparo, dinete tsa monwang, le ho kata diqanthane tseo menwang e behelang ho tsona.[1] Ha ho ente e phethahetseng.[3] Bahlanka ba bophelo bo botle ba kgothaleditse hore basadi ba dibakeng tse anngweng ke sewa sa Zika ka 2015-16 ba nahane ho emisa ka ho ima le hore basadi ba immeng ba se etele dibaka tsena. [3][7] Leha ho so be le kalafo e ikgethang, paracetamol (acetaminophen) di ka nna tsa thusa ka matshwao a ho kula.[3] Ho amohelwa sepetlele ha se ka dinako tsohle ho hlokahalang.[2]
Vaerase e bakang bolwetse bona e ile ya fumanwa ka 1947.[8] Sewa sa pele bathong se ngotsweng se bile ka 2007 Dinaheng tsa Kopaneng tsa Micronesia.[3] Template:Ho tloha ka, bolwetse bo hlahile mabatoweng a mashome a mabedi a Amerika Leboya le Amerika Borwa.[3] Hape bo tsebahala ka ho iponahatsa Afrika, Asia le Phasifiki.[1] Ka lebaka la sewa se qadileng Brazil ka 2015, Mokgatlo wa Lefatshe wa Bophelo bo Botle o ile wa phatlalatsa Ngongoreho ya Matjhaba ya Tshohanyetso ya Bophelo bo Botle ba Setjhaba ka Hlakola 2016.[9]
Ditshupu
[fetola | fetola mohloli]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Zika virus". World Health Organization. January 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Factsheet for health professionals". Zika virus infection. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 Chen, Lin H.; Hamer, Davidson H. (2016). "Zika Virus: Rapid Spread in the Western Hemisphere". Annals of Internal Medicine. ISSN 0003-4819. doi:10.7326/M16-0150. Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
- ↑ Musso, D.; Nilles, E.J.; Cao-Lormeau, V.-M. (2014). "Rapid spread of emerging Zika virus in the Pacific area". Clinical Microbiology and Infection 20 (10): O595–6. PMID 24909208. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12707.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Oster, Alexandra M.; Russell, Kate; Stryker, Jo Ellen; Friedman, Allison; Kachur, Rachel E.; Petersen, Emily E.; Jamieson, Denise J.; Cohn, Amanda C. et al. (1 April 2016). "Update: Interim Guidance for Prevention of Sexual Transmission of Zika Virus — United States, 2016". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 65 (12): 323–325. PMID 27032078. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6512e3.
- ↑ Chan, Jasper F.W.; Choi, Garnet K.Y.; Yip, Cyril C.Y. et al. (2016). "Zika fever and congenital Zika syndrome: An unexpected emerging arboviral disease". Journal of Infection. ISSN 0163-4453. PMID 26940504. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2016.02.011.
- ↑ "Brazil warns against pregnancy due to spreading virus". CNN. 24 December 2015. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
- ↑ Olson, Ken E.; Haddow, Andrew D.; Schuh, Amy J. et al. (2012). "Genetic Characterization of Zika Virus Strains: Geographic Expansion of the Asian Lineage". PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 6 (2): e1477. ISSN 1935-2735. PMC 3289602. PMID 22389730. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001477.
- ↑ "WHO Director-General summarizes the outcome of the Emergency Committee regarding clusters of microcephaly and Guillain-Barré syndrome". Media Centre. World Health Organization. 1 February 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2016.