Maigizo
Mandhari
Maigizo (kwa Kiingereza: drama, kutoka Kigiriki: δράμα, dráma) ni mpangilio wa maneno unaombatana na utendaji wa wahusika. Wahusika huwa wanaiga mambo ambayo yanafanywa na jamii husika na kuyaonesha mbele ya hadhira. Pia maneno yanayosemwa na wahusika yanalingana na yale ya jamii husika.
Hivyo basi katika sanaa hii hutumika vitendo, misegeo/mijongeo ya mwili na miondoko mbalimbali kwa umbo lenye kuvutia hadhira. Wakati mwingine maigizo huambatana na nyimbo. Utanzu wa maigizo hujumuisha vipera kama vile: matambiko, majigambo, ngonjera, ngoma, vichekesho, michezo ya jukwaani na kadhalika.
Tazama pia
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Vyanzo
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Boleslavsky, Richard. 1933 Acting: the First Six Lessons. New York: Theatre Arts, 1987. ISBN 0-87830-000-7.
- Brustein, Robert. 2005. Letters to a Young Actor New York: Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-00806-2.
- Csapo, Eric, and William J. Slater. 1994. The Context of Ancient Drama. Ann Arbor: The U of Michigan P. ISBN 0-472-08275-2.
- Darius, Adam. 1998. Acting – A Psychological and Technical Approach. Kolesnik Production OY, Helsinki. ISBN 952-90-9146-X
- Hagen, Uta. 1973. Respect for Acting. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 0-02-547390-5.
- Hodge, Alison, ed. 2000. Twentieth Century Actor Training. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-19452-0.
- Marston, Merlin, ed. 1987. Sanford Meisner on Acting New York: Random House. ISBN 0-394-75059-4.
- O'Brien, Nick. 2010. Stanislavski In Practise. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415568432.
- Spolin, Viola 1963. "Improvisation for the Theater" Northwestern University press, Illinois
- Stanislavski, Konstantin. 1938. An Actor’s Work: A Student’s Diary. Trans. and ed. Jean Benedetti. London: Routledge, 2008. ISBN 978-0-415-42223-9.
- Zarrilli, Phillip B., ed. 2002. Acting (Re)Considered: A Theoretical and Practical Guide. Worlds of Performance Ser. 2nd edition. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26300-X.
Viungo vya nje
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Wikimedia Commons ina media kuhusu:
- Backstage Magazine – Large website and subscription service for actors.