Hamas

Hamas
حركة المقاومة الاسلامية
Hamas; حركة المقاومة الاسلامية
Nagtatag	Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi and Mahmoud Zahar
Chief of the Political Bureau	Khaled Mashal
Deputy Chief of the Political Bureau	Mousa Abu Marzouq
Itinatag	1987[kailangan ng sanggunian]
Humalili sa	Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood
Punong-tanggapan	Gaza, Palestinian territories; Doha, Qatar (residence of Hamas chairman);
Palakuruan	Palestinian self-determination; Sunni Islamism,; Islamic fundamentalism, Palestinian nationalism
Relihiyon	Islam
Kasapaing pandaigdig	Muslim Brotherhood
Legislative Council	74 / 132
Website
	hamas.ps/en

Ang Hamas ( حماس‎ Ḥamās, "enthusiasm", acronym ng حركة المقاومة الاسلامية Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-ʾIslāmiyyah) ay isang samahang Palestinianong Islamiko na may nauugnay na pakpak militaryo na Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades sa mga teritoryong Palestino at ibang lugar sa Gitnang Silangan. Ang pakpak na militaryo nito ay itinuturing na samahang terorista ng mga bansang kanluraning gaya ng Canada, Australia, Ehipto, at Estados Unidos. Hindi ito itinuturing na teroristang samahanan ng mga bansang gaya ng Iran, Turkey, Tsina, at mga bansang Arabo.

Sanggunian

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 "Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiyya (Hamas)". Transnational and non state armed groups. Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research Harvard University. 2008. Nakuha noong Pebrero 7, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
↑
* "Understanding Islamism" Naka-arkibo 2013-03-07 sa Wayback Machine., Cris is Group Middle East/North Africa Report N°37, March 2, 2005
- "The New Hamas: Between Resistance and Participation". Middle East Report. Graham Usher, August 21, 2005
- "Hamas leader condemns Islamist charity blacklist". Reuters. Agosto 23, 2007. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
- Hider, James (Oktubre 12, 2007). "Islamist leader hints at Hamas pull-out from Gaza". The Times. London. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Agosto 5, 2011. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
- "Council on Foreign Relations". Council on Foreign Relations. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Hunyo 2, 2010. Nakuha noong Mayo 27, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
↑
- Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad, by Ziyād Abū 'Amr, Indiana University Press, 1994, pp. 66–72
- Anti-Semitic Motifs in the Ideology of Hizballah and Hamas, Esther Webman, Project for the Study of Anti-Semitism, 1994. ISBN 978-965-222-592-4

[Conflict-1] 1.0 ^1.1 "Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiyya (Hamas)". Transnational and non state armed groups. Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research Harvard University. 2008. Nakuha noong Pebrero 7, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

[islamism-2] * "Understanding Islamism" Naka-arkibo 2013-03-07 sa Wayback Machine., Cris is Group Middle East/North Africa Report N°37, March 2, 2005
"The New Hamas: Between Resistance and Participation". Middle East Report. Graham Usher, August 21, 2005

"Hamas leader condemns Islamist charity blacklist". Reuters. Agosto 23, 2007. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

Hider, James (Oktubre 12, 2007). "Islamist leader hints at Hamas pull-out from Gaza". The Times. London. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Agosto 5, 2011. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

"Council on Foreign Relations". Council on Foreign Relations. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Hunyo 2, 2010. Nakuha noong Mayo 27, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

[3] "The New Hamas: Between Resistance and Participation". Middle East Report. Graham Usher, August 21, 2005

[4] "Hamas leader condemns Islamist charity blacklist". Reuters. Agosto 23, 2007. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

[5] Hider, James (Oktubre 12, 2007). "Islamist leader hints at Hamas pull-out from Gaza". The Times. London. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Agosto 5, 2011. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

[6] "Council on Foreign Relations". Council on Foreign Relations. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Hunyo 2, 2010. Nakuha noong Mayo 27, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

[fundamentalism-3] 
Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad, by Ziyād Abū 'Amr, Indiana University Press, 1994, pp. 66–72

Anti-Semitic Motifs in the Ideology of Hizballah and Hamas, Esther Webman, Project for the Study of Anti-Semitism, 1994. ISBN 978-965-222-592-4

[8] Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad, by Ziyād Abū 'Amr, Indiana University Press, 1994, pp. 66–72

[9] Anti-Semitic Motifs in the Ideology of Hizballah and Hamas, Esther Webman, Project for the Study of Anti-Semitism, 1994. ISBN 978-965-222-592-4

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