Timog Amerika

Ang Timog Amerika (Ingles: South America) ay isang kontinente na matatagpuan sa Kanlurang Hemispero sa pagitan ng mga karagatang Pasipiko at Atlantiko.

Kadalasang tinutukoy na kabilang sa Amerika, katulad ng Hilagang Amerika, pinangalan ang Timog Amerika kay Amerigo Vespucci, na ang unang Europeo na nagmungkahi na ang Amerika ay hindi ang Silangang Kaindiyahan, ngunit isang hindi pa natutuklasang Bagong Mundo.

May laki ang Timog Amerika ng 17,840,000 kilometro kuadrado (6,890,000 milya kuadrado), o nasa 3.5% ng ibabaw ng Daigdig. Noong 2005, tinatayang nasa 371,000,000 ang populasyon nito. Pang-apat ang Timog Amerika sa laki (pagkatapos ng Asya, Aprika, at Hilagang Amerika).

Mga teritoryo ng mga Bansa sa Timog Amerika at rehiyon

Pangalang ng rehiyon at teritoryo, kasama ang watawat	Lawak (km²)	Populasyon	Densidad ng Populasyon (bawat km²)	Kabisera
Arhentina	2766890 2,766,890 km² (1,068,302 sq mi)	40,677,348	1430 14.3/km² (37/sq mi)	Buenos Aires
Bulibya	1098580 1,098,580 km² (424,164 sq mi)	9,247,816	0810 8.1/km² (21/sq mi)	La Paz, Sucre^[1]
Brasil	8514877 8,514,877 km² (3,287,612 sq mi)	191,908,598	2200 22.0/km² (57/sq mi)	Brasília
Tsile^[2]	756950 756,950 km² (292,260 sq mi)	16,454,143	2110 21.1/km² (54.6/sq mi)	Santiago
Kolombiya	1138910 1,138,910 km² (439,736 sq mi)	45,013,674	3770 37.7/km² (97.6/sq mi)	Bogotá
Ekwador	0283560 283,560 km² (109,483 sq mi)	13,927,650	4710 47.1/km² (122/sq mi)	Quito
Kapuluang Falkland (UK)^[3]	0012173 12,173 km² (4,700 sq mi)	3,140^[4]	0026 0.26/km² (0.7/sq mi)	Stanley
Guianang Pranses (Pransiya)	0091000 91,000 km² (35,135 sq mi)	221,450 (Enero 2008)^[5]	0210 2.7/km² (5.4/sq mi)	Cayenne
Guyana	0214970 214,970 km² (83,000 sq mi)	770,794	0360 3.6/km² (9.3/sq mi)	Georgetown
Paragway	0406750 406,750 km² (157,047 sq mi)	6,347,884	1560 15.6/km² (40.4/sq mi)	Asunción
Peru	1285220 1,285,220 km² (496,226 sq mi)	28,220,764	2170 21.7/km² (56.2/sq mi)	Lima
Timog Heorhiya at ang Kapuluang Timog Sandwich {{South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (UK)}}^[6]	0003093 3,093 km² (1,194 sq mi)	20	0000 0/km² (0/sq mi)	Grytviken
Suriname	0163270 163,270 km² (63,039 sq mi)	438,144	0270 2.7/km² (7/sq mi)	Paramaribo
Urugway	0176220 176,220 km² (68,039 sq mi)	3,477,778	1940 19.4/km² (50.2/sq mi)	Montevideo
Benesuwela	0912050 912,050 km² (352,144 sq mi)	26,414,815	2780 27.8/km² (72/sq mi)	Caracas
Total	17,824,513	382,426,313	21.5/km²

Indigenous peoples

Alacalufe, Atacameños, Aymara, Awá, Aguarunas, Ashanincas
Banawa, Cañaris, Caiapos, Chibcha
Cocama, Diaguitas, Chayahuita, Enxet
Gê, Guaraní, Juris, Mapuche
Matsés, Pehuenche, Quechuas, Shipibo
Shuar, Tupi, Xucuru, Urarina, Wayuu
Yagua, Yąnomamö, Zaparos, Arawaks, Wai Wai

Tingnan din

Kasaysayan ng Timog Amerika

Mga kawing panlabas

↑ La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia; Sucre is the judicial seat.
↑ Includes Easter Island in the Pacific Ocean, a Chilean territory frequently reckoned in Oceania. Santiago is the administrative capital of Chile; Valparaíso is the site of legislative meetings.
↑ Claimed by Argentina.
↑ Falkland Islands: Hulyo 2008 population estimate Naka-arkibo 2014-07-02 sa Wayback Machine.. CIA World Factbook.
↑ (sa Pranses) INSEE, Government of France. "Population des régions au 1er janvier". Nakuha noong 2009-01-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
↑ Also claimed by Argentina, the South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands in the South Atlantic Ocean are commonly associated with Antarctica (due to proximity) and have no permanent population, only hosting a periodic contingent of about 100 researchers and visitors.

Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa Heograpiya ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.

[1] La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia; Sucre is the judicial seat.

[2] Includes Easter Island in the Pacific Ocean, a Chilean territory frequently reckoned in Oceania. Santiago is the administrative capital of Chile; Valparaíso is the site of legislative meetings.

[3] Claimed by Argentina.

[4] Falkland Islands: Hulyo 2008 population estimate Naka-arkibo 2014-07-02 sa Wayback Machine.. CIA World Factbook.

[5] (sa Pranses) INSEE, Government of France. "Population des régions au 1er janvier". Nakuha noong 2009-01-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)

[6] Also claimed by Argentina, the South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands in the South Atlantic Ocean are commonly associated with Antarctica (due to proximity) and have no permanent population, only hosting a periodic contingent of about 100 researchers and visitors.

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