Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi
Hindistan dünyanın en büyük ikinci nüfusuna sahiptir. 2019 BM Araştırmasına göre Hindistan'ın nüfusu 1.352.642.280'dir.
Hindistan'da On Yıllık Nüfus Artış Hızı[1]
Sayım yılı
|
nüfus
|
Doğal büyüme oranı
|
1951
|
361.088.000
|
–
|
1961
|
439.235.000
|
21.6
|
1971
|
548.160.000
|
24.8
|
1981
|
683.329.000
|
24.7
|
1991
|
846.387.888
|
23.9
|
2001
|
1.028.737.436
|
21.5
|
2011
|
1.210.726.932
|
17.7
|
Hindistan Demografisi[2][3][4][5][6][7]
yıl
|
nüfus
|
doğum sayısı
|
ölüm sayısı
|
doğal atış veya azalma
|
kaba doğum oranı (1000 canlı doğumda)
|
Kaba ölüm oranı (1000 kişi başına)
|
Doğal büyüme hızı (1000 kişi başına)
|
Toplam doğurganlık hızı
|
1981
|
716,493,000
|
24.289.000
|
8.956.000
|
15.333.000
|
33.9
|
12.5
|
21.4
|
4.52
|
1982
|
733,152,000
|
24.781.000
|
8.725.000
|
16.056.000
|
33.8
|
11.9
|
21.9
|
4.5
|
1983
|
750,034,000
|
25.276.000
|
8.925.000
|
16.351.000
|
33.7
|
11.9
|
21.8
|
4.5
|
1984
|
767,147,000
|
26.006.000
|
9.666.000
|
16.340.000
|
33.9
|
12.6
|
21.3
|
4.5
|
1985
|
784,491,000
|
25.810.000
|
9.257.000
|
16.553.000
|
32.9
|
11.8
|
21.1
|
4.3
|
1986
|
802,052,000
|
26.147.000
|
8.903.000
|
17.244.000
|
32.6
|
11.1
|
21.5
|
4.15
|
1987
|
819,800,000
|
26.316.000
|
8.936.000
|
17.380.000
|
32.1
|
10.9
|
21.2
|
4.1
|
1988
|
837,700,000
|
26.388.000
|
9.215.000
|
17.173.000
|
31.5
|
11.0
|
20.5
|
4.0
|
1989
|
855,707,000
|
26.185.000
|
8.814.000
|
17.371.000
|
30.6
|
10.3
|
20.3
|
3.9
|
1990
|
873,785,000
|
26.388.000
|
8.476.000
|
17.912.000
|
30.2
|
9.7
|
20.5
|
3.8
|
1991
|
891,910,000
|
26.133.000
|
8.741.000
|
17.392.000
|
29.3
|
9.8
|
19.5
|
3.64
|
1992
|
910,065,000
|
26.392.000
|
9.192.000
|
17.200.000
|
29.0
|
10.1
|
18.9
|
3.6
|
1993
|
928,226,000
|
26.640.000
|
8.633.000
|
18.007.000
|
28.7
|
9.3
|
19.4
|
3.5
|
1994
|
946,373,000
|
27.161.000
|
8.801.000
|
18.360.000
|
28.7
|
9.3
|
19.4
|
3.5
|
1995
|
964,486,000
|
27.295.000
|
8.680.000
|
18.615.000
|
28.3
|
9.0
|
19.3
|
3.5
|
1996
|
982,553,000
|
26.824.000
|
8.745.000
|
18.079.000
|
27.3
|
8.9
|
18.4
|
3.40
|
1997
|
1,000,558,000
|
27.215.000
|
8.905.000
|
18.310.000
|
27.2
|
8.9
|
18.3
|
3.3
|
1998
|
1,018,471,000
|
26.989.000
|
9.166.000
|
17.823.000
|
26.5
|
9.0
|
17.5
|
3.2
|
1999
|
1,036,259,000
|
26.943.000
|
9.015.000
|
17.928.000
|
26.0
|
8.7
|
17.3
|
3.2
|
2000
|
1,053,898,000
|
27.191.000
|
8.958.000
|
18.233.000
|
25.8
|
8.5
|
17.3
|
3.2
|
2001
|
1,071,374,000
|
27.213.000
|
9.000.000
|
18.213.000
|
25.4
|
8.4
|
17.0
|
3.10
|
2002
|
1,088,694,000
|
27.217.000
|
8.818.000
|
18.399.000
|
25.0
|
8.1
|
16.9
|
3.0
|
2003
|
1,105,886,000
|
27.426.000
|
8.847.000
|
18.579.000
|
24.8
|
8.0
|
16.8
|
3.0
|
2004
|
1,122,991,000
|
27.064.000
|
8.422.000
|
18.642.000
|
24.1
|
7.5
|
16.6
|
2.9
|
2005
|
1,140,043,000
|
27.133.000
|
8.664.000
|
18.469.000
|
23.8
|
7.6
|
16.2
|
2.9
|
2006
|
1,157,039,000
|
27.190.000
|
8.678.000
|
18.512.000
|
23.5
|
7.5
|
16.0
|
2.79
|
2007
|
1,134,024,000
|
26.195.954
|
8.391.778
|
17.804.176
|
23.1
|
7.4
|
15.7
|
2.7
|
2008
|
1,150,196,000
|
26.224.469
|
8.511.450
|
17.713.019
|
22.8
|
7.4
|
15.4
|
2.6
|
2009
|
1,166,228,000
|
26.240.130
|
8.513.464
|
17.726.666
|
22.5
|
7.3
|
15.2
|
2.6
|
2010
|
1,182,108,000
|
26.124.587
|
8.511.178
|
17.613.409
|
22.1
|
7.2
|
14.9
|
2.5
|
2011
|
1,197,658,000
|
26.108.944
|
8.503.372
|
17.605.572
|
21.8
|
7.1
|
14.7
|
2.44
|
2012
|
1,212,827,000
|
26.197.063
|
8.489.789
|
17.707.274
|
21.6
|
7.0
|
14.6
|
2.38
|
2013
|
1,227,012,000
|
26.258.057
|
8.589.084
|
17.668.973
|
21.4
|
7.0
|
14.4
|
2.34
|
2014
|
1,243,542,000
|
25.904.377
|
8.264.730
|
17.639.647
|
21.0
|
6.7
|
14.3
|
2.32
|
2015
|
1,259,108,000
|
26.189.446
|
8.184.202
|
18.005.244
|
20.8
|
6.5
|
14.3
|
2.27
|
2016
|
1,273,986,000
|
25,989,314
|
8,153,510
|
17,835,804
|
20.4
|
6.4
|
14.0
|
2.26
|
2017
|
1,288,522,000
|
26,028,144
|
8,117,689
|
17,910,455
|
20.2
|
6.3
|
13.9
|
2.18
|
2018
|
1,302,896,000
|
26,057,920
|
8,077,955
|
17,979,965
|
20.0
|
6.2
|
13.8
|
2.15
|
1 The numbers of births and deaths were calculated from the birth and death rates and the average population.
|
Hindistan Eyaleti/Federal Bölgesine Göre Nüfus (2011)
sıralama
|
eyalet
|
nüfus
|
toplam nüfusun yüzdesi (%)
|
erkek
|
kadın
|
erkek ve kadın nüfus farklılıkları
|
cinsiyet oranı
|
Kırsal
|
Kentsel
|
alan (km2)
|
Yoğunluk (km2 başına)
|
1
|
Uttar Pradeş
|
199.812.341
|
16.50
|
104.480.510
|
95.331.831
|
9.148.679
|
930
|
155.111.022
|
44.470.455
|
240.928
|
828
|
2
|
Maharashtra
|
112.374.333
|
9.28
|
58.243.056
|
54.131.277
|
4.111.779
|
929
|
61.545.441
|
50.827.531
|
307.713
|
365
|
3
|
Bihar
|
104.099.452
|
8.60
|
54.278.157
|
49.821.295
|
4.456.862
|
918
|
92.075.028
|
11.729.609
|
94.163
|
1.102
|
4
|
Batı bengal
|
91.276.115
|
7.54
|
46.809.027
|
44.467.088
|
2.341.939
|
950
|
62.213.676
|
29.134.060
|
88.752
|
1.030
|
5
|
Madhya Pradeş
|
72.626.809
|
6.00
|
37.612.306
|
35.014.503
|
2.597.803
|
931
|
52.537.899
|
20.059.666
|
308.245
|
236
|
6
|
Tamil nadu
|
72.147.030
|
5.96
|
36.137.975
|
36.009.055
|
128.920
|
996
|
37.189.229
|
34.949.729
|
130.058
|
555
|
7
|
Racastan
|
68.548.437
|
5.66
|
35.550.997
|
32.997.440
|
2.553.557
|
928
|
51.540.236
|
17.080.776
|
342.239
|
201
|
8
|
Karnataka
|
61.095.297
|
5.05
|
30.966.657
|
30.128.640
|
838.017
|
973
|
37.552.529
|
23.578.175
|
191.791
|
319
|
9
|
Gujarat
|
60.439.692
|
4.99
|
31.491.260
|
28.948.432
|
2.542.828
|
919
|
34.670.817
|
25.712.811
|
196.024
|
308
|
10
|
Andhra Pradeş
|
49.386.799
|
4.08
|
24.738.068
|
24.648.731
|
89.337
|
996
|
34.776.389
|
14.610.410
|
160.205
|
308
|
11
|
Orissa
|
41.974.218
|
3.47
|
21.212.136
|
20.762.082
|
450.054
|
979
|
34.951.234
|
6.996.124
|
155.707
|
269
|
12
|
Telangana
|
35.193.978
|
2.91
|
17.704.078
|
17.489.900
|
214.178
|
988
|
21.585.313
|
13.608.665
|
114.840
|
307
|
13
|
Kerala
|
33.406.061
|
2.76
|
16.027.412
|
17.378.649
|
−1.351.237
|
1084
|
17.445.506
|
15.932.171
|
38.863
|
859
|
14
|
Jharkhand
|
32.988.134
|
2.72
|
16.930.315
|
16.057.819
|
872.496
|
948
|
25.036.946
|
7.929.292
|
79.714
|
414
|
15
|
Assam
|
31.205.576
|
2.58
|
15.939.443
|
15.266.133
|
673.310
|
958
|
26.780.526
|
4.388.756
|
78.438
|
397
|
16
|
Pencap
|
27.743.338
|
2.29
|
14.639.465
|
13.103.873
|
1.535.592
|
895
|
17.316.800
|
10.387.436
|
50.362
|
550
|
17
|
Chhattisgarh
|
25.545.198
|
2.11
|
12.832.895
|
12.712.303
|
120.592
|
991
|
19.603.658
|
5.936.538
|
135.191
|
189
|
18
|
Haryana
|
25.351.462
|
2.09
|
13.494.734
|
11.856.728
|
1.638.006
|
879
|
16.531.493
|
8.821.588
|
44.212
|
573
|
19
|
Delhi
|
16.787.941
|
1.39
|
8.887.326
|
7.800.615
|
1.086.711
|
868
|
944.727
|
12.905.780
|
1.484
|
11.297
|
20
|
Cemmu ve Keşmir
|
12.541.302
|
1.04
|
6.640.662
|
5.900.640
|
740.022
|
889
|
9.134.820
|
3.414.106
|
222.236
|
56
|
21
|
Uttarakhand
|
10.086.292
|
0.83
|
5.137.773
|
4.948.519
|
189.254
|
963
|
7.025.583
|
3.091.169
|
53.483
|
189
|
22
|
Himaçel Pradeş
|
6.864.602
|
0.57
|
3.481.873
|
3.382.729
|
99.144
|
972
|
6.167.805
|
688.704
|
55.673
|
123
|
23
|
Tripura
|
3.673.917
|
0.30
|
1.874.376
|
1.799.541
|
74.835
|
960
|
2.710.051
|
960.981
|
10.486
|
350
|
24
|
Meghalaya
|
2.966.889
|
0.25
|
1.491.832
|
1.475.057
|
16.775
|
989
|
2.368.971
|
595.036
|
22.429
|
132
|
25
|
Manipur
|
2.855.794
|
0.24
|
1.438.687
|
1.417.107
|
21.580
|
985
|
1.899.624
|
822.132
|
22.327
|
128
|
26
|
Nagaland
|
1.978.502
|
0.16
|
1.024.649
|
953.853
|
70.796
|
931
|
1.406.861
|
573.741
|
16.579
|
119
|
27
|
Goa
|
1.458.545
|
0.12
|
739.140
|
719.405
|
19.735
|
973
|
551.414
|
906.309
|
3.702
|
394
|
28
|
Arunaçal Pradeş
|
1.383.727
|
0.11
|
713.912
|
669.815
|
44.097
|
938
|
1.069.165
|
313.446
|
83.743
|
17
|
29
|
Pondiçeri
|
1.247.953
|
0.10
|
612.511
|
635.442
|
−22.931
|
1037
|
394.341
|
850.123
|
479
|
2.598
|
30
|
Mizoram
|
1.097.206
|
0.09
|
555.339
|
541.867
|
13.472
|
976
|
529.037
|
561.997
|
21.081
|
52
|
31
|
Çandigarh
|
1.055.450
|
0.09
|
580.663
|
474.787
|
105.876
|
818
|
29.004
|
1.025.682
|
114
|
9.252
|
32
|
Sikkim
|
610.577
|
0.05
|
323.070
|
287.507
|
35.563
|
890
|
455.962
|
151.726
|
7.096
|
86
|
33
|
Andaman ve Nikobar adaları
|
380.581
|
0.03
|
202.871
|
177.710
|
25.161
|
876
|
244.411
|
135.533
|
8.249
|
46
|
34
|
Dadra ve Nagar Haveli
|
343.709
|
0.03
|
193.760
|
149.949
|
43.811
|
774
|
183.024
|
159.829
|
491
|
698
|
35
|
Daman ve Diu
|
243.247
|
0.02
|
150.301
|
92.946
|
57.355
|
618
|
60.331
|
182.580
|
112
|
2.169
|
36
|
Lakşadvip
|
64.473
|
0.01
|
33.123
|
31.350
|
1.773
|
946
|
14.121
|
50.308
|
32
|
2.013
|
–
|
toplam
|
1.210.854.977
|
100
|
623.724.248
|
586.469.174
|
35.585.741
|
943
|
833.087.662
|
377.105.760
|
3.287.240
|
382
|