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Programmable neural processing on a smartdust

Published: 26 July 2009 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    To date, spike sorting for neural processing in brain-computer interfaces has been performed using off-chip analysis or custom ASIC designs. In this paper, we propose and test the feasibility of performing on-chip, real-time spike sorting on a commercially available and programmable smartdust wireless sensor network mote since such a platform is currently the closest to an implantable chip due to its small size and similar physical and environmental constraints.

    References

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    P. Mohseni and K. Najafi, "A battery-powered 8-channel wireless FM IC for biopotential recording applications," Solid-State Circuits Conference 2005, vol. 1, pp. 560--617, 2005.
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    M. Chae, K. Chen, W. Liu, J. Kim and M. Sivaprakasam, "A 4-channel wearable wireless neural recording system," Circuits and Systems 2008, pp. 1760--1763, 2008.
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    G. Santhanam, M. D. Linderman, V. Gilja, A. Afshar, S. I. Ryu, T. Meng, and K. Shenoy, "HermesB: A Continuous Neural Recording System for Freely Behaving Primates," IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol. 54, pp. 2037--2050, 2007.
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    M. Chae, W. Liu, Z. Yang, T. Chen, J. Kim, M. Sivaprakasam and M. Yuce, "A 128-Channel 6mW Wireless Neural Recording IC with On-the-Fly Spike Sorting and UWB Tansmitter," Solid-State Circuits Conference 2008, pp. 146--603, 2008.
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    S. Farshchi, A. Pesterev, E. Guenterberg, I. Mody and W. J., "An Embedded System Architecture for Wireless Neural Recording," Neural Engineering 2007 3rd International IEEE/EMBS Conference on, pp. 327--332, 2007.
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    Z. Zumsteg, et al., "Power Feasibility of Implantable Digital Spike Sorting Circuits for Neural Prosthetic Systems," IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, vol. 13, pp272--279, 2005.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    DAC '09: Proceedings of the 46th Annual Design Automation Conference
    July 2009
    994 pages
    ISBN:9781605584973
    DOI:10.1145/1629911
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 26 July 2009

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    Author Tags

    1. bio-implantable computing
    2. brain-computer interface
    3. programmable spike sorting
    4. smartdust

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    DAC '09: The 46th Annual Design Automation Conference 2009
    July 26 - 31, 2009
    California, San Francisco

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,770 of 5,499 submissions, 32%

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