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Barzola Restaurant is started since 1987 the father and mother of Barzola brother's manage this business for 8 year all their hardwork is effective and they achieve the success today Rene Barzola and Jay Barzola manage the business almost 6 years their specialty is seafood and they have popular dish served .Rene Barzola loves to cook design and giving the good taste to the customer while Jay Barzola he is asign in all operation of the business checking the inventories and also he is asign for hiring people
Jurnal Riset Inspirasi Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 2017
This study aims to identify the effect of financial ratios of liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, activity ratio and profitability ratio on the financial performance at PT Astra International Tbk. The financial Ratios as an independent variable (X) consists of Liquidity Ratio (X1) which is analyzed bycurrent ratio, quick ratio and net working capital to total assets ratio; Solvency Ratio (X2) which is analyzed by total debt to assets ratio assets, total assets, debt to equity ratio and long-term debt to equity ratio; Activity Ratio (X3) which is analyzed by total asset turnover, working capital turnover and inventory turnover, and Probability Ratio (X4) which is analyzed by gross profit margin ratio, net profit margin ratio, operating ratio, rate of return on equity and rate of return on assets. The dependent variable (Y) in this study is a financial performance which is analyzed based on the net income (sales) (Y1), the net profit after tax (Y2), and the earning per share (Y3). The financial data of PT Astra International Tbk. used for this study were taken over five (5) years from 2010 - 2014. Analysis of Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS software version 20.0 was used as thedata analysis technique. The results showed that first hypothesis (H1), Liquidity Ratios had a significant effect on financial performance. A positive path coefficients of 0.289 with Tvalue 4.428 is bigger than Ttable or T (0.050; 5) = 2.776, meaning that the liquidity ratio significantly influences the financial performance. So the first hypothesis (H1) is accepted, which means that the liquidity ratio has a significant effect on the financial performance. The second hypothesis (H2), Solvency Ratio hasa significant effect on financial performance. A positive path coefficient of 0.334 with Tvalue15.563 is bigger than Ttable or T (0,050; 5) = 2,776, meaning that the Solvency Ratio significantly influences the Financial Performance. So the second hypothesis (H2) is accepted, which means that the Solvency Ratio has a significant effect on the financial performance. The third hypothesis (H3), Activity Ratio has asignificant effect on the financial performance. A positive path coefficient of 0,034 with Tvalue0.486 is smaller than Ttable or T (0,050; 5) = 2,776, meaning that the ratio of activity does not have a significant influence on the financial performance. So the third hypothesis (H3) is rejected, which means that the Activity Ratio has no significant effect on the financial performance. The fourth hypothesis (H4), Profitability Ratio has a significant effect on the financial performance. A positive path coefficient of 0.778 with Tvalueof 6.003 is bigger than Ttable or T (0,050; 5) = 2,776, meaning that the Profitability Ratio significantly influences the financial performance. So the fourth hypothesis (H4) is accepted, which means that the profitability ratio have a significant effect on the financial performance. Keywords: Financial Ratios, Financial Performance.
Leadership and motivation are interactive as leaders are capable of motivating employees towards a certain goal (Shamir, Zakay, Breinin & Popper 1998:390).The basic principal of leadership is having an influential relationships between leaders and followers which provide more effective behavior towards the ultimate goal of the organization(Bennis & Nanus, 1985).The basic purpose of this paper is to analyze how leadership behavior may effect positively or negatively in motivating individuals of the organizations.In 1939, a famous psychologist named Kurt Lewin explained a different styles of leadership which was basically based on leader’s power and behavior and mainly consists of three key leadership styles such as autocratic leadership, democratic leadership and Laissez-faire leadership behavior (Akanpaadgi et al., 2014).The role of leader is really very important in motivating the employees towards the achievement of the organizations and the ultimate goal. In recent times all the successful business organizations such as Microsoft, Barclays, and Apple etc have great history of leadership.
The Beacon: Journal for Studying Ideologies and Mental Dimensions, 2021
COVID-19 pandemic is possibly the most serious challenge to the humanity since the end of World War II. Surprisingly, this threat did not unite countries of different ideological blocks. The ideological division of the world only exaggerated in the COVID-19 times. Not even common programmes of mutual healthcare assistance were elaborated. Instead, Russia, the East (mainly China) and the West deepened their discrepancies in international relations and strengthened their hostile rhetoric against each other (with exception of Russo-Chinese relations). The paper studies possibilities of overcoming ideological barriers that prevent the world now to create effectual administrative, political, social and legal techniques of counteracting such outstanding a threat as the Great Pandemic.
Hukum di Indonesia merupakan campuran dari sistem hukum hukum Eropa, hukum Agama dan hukum Adat. Sebagian besar sistem yang dianut, baik perdata maupun pidana, berbasis pada hukum Eropa kontinental, khususnya dari Belanda karena aspek sejarah masa lalu Indonesia yang merupakan wilayah jajahan dengan sebutan Hindia Belanda (Nederlandsch-Indie). Hukum Agama, karena sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia menganut Islam, maka dominasi hukum atau Syari'at Islam lebih banyak terutama di bidang perkawinan, kekeluargaan dan warisan. Selain itu, di Indonesia juga berlaku sistem hukum Adat yang diserap dalam perundang-undangan atau yurisprudensi, yang merupakan penerusan dari aturan-aturan setempat dari masyarakat dan budaya-budaya yang ada di wilayah Nusantara. A.Periode Kolonialisme Periode kolonialisme terbagi ke dalam tiga tahapan besar, yakni: periode VOC, Liberal Belanda dan Politik etis hingga penjajahan Jepang. a.Periode VOC Pada masa pendudukan VOC, sistem hukum yang diterapkan bertujuan untuk: 1) Kepentingan ekspolitasi ekonomi demi mengatasi krisis ekonomi di negeri Belanda; 2) Pendisiplinan rakyat pribumi dengan cara yang otoriter; dan 3) Perlindungan terhadap pegawai VOC, sanak-kerabatnya, dan para pendatang Eropa. Hukum Belanda diberlakukan terhadap orang-orang Belanda atau Eropa. Sedangkan bagi pribumi, yang berlaku adalah hukum-hukum yang dibentuk oleh tiap-tiap komunitas secara mandiri. Tata pemerintahan dan politik pada zaman itu telah meminggirkan hak-hak dasar rakyat di nusantara dan menjadikan penderitaan yang mendalam terhadap rakyat pribumi di masa itu. b.Periode liberal Belanda Pada 1854 di Hindia Belanda diterbitkan Regeringsreglement (selanjutnya disebut RR 1854) atau Peraturan tentang Tata Pemerintahan (di Hindia Belanda) yang tujuan utamanya melindungi kepentingan kepentingan usaha-usaha swasta di negeri jajahan dan untuk pertama kalinya mengatur perlindungan hukum terhadap kaum pribumi dari kesewenang-wenangan pemerintahan jajahan. Hal ini dapat ditemukan dalam (Regeringsreglement) RR 1854 yang mengatur tentang pembatasan terhadap eksekutif (terutama Residen) dan kepolisian, dan jaminan terhadap proses peradilan yang bebas. Otokratisme administrasi kolonial masih tetap berlangsung pada periode ini, walaupun tidak lagi sebengis sebelumnya. Namun, pembaruan hukum yang dilandasi oleh politik liberalisasi ekonomi ini ternyata tidak
The Global South in an Era of Great Power Competition, 2024
During Latin America’s turn-of-the-century “pink tide,” the region’s left-leaning leaders aggressively built alternative axes of South-South relations. This paper draws from this recent approximation to analyze current Latin American-Middle Eastern ties, particularly in light of the return to power of the key protagonist from this previous period of growing linkages, Brazil’s president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, as well as the recent boom in interregional trade — which has been driven largely by rising Middle Eastern demand for Brazilian agricultural products to fill the void left by Russian and Ukrainian exports. Though many analysts have described budding South-South ties as a hopeful sign of increasing Global South autonomy, I argue that the overwhelming predominance of agricultural goods, raw materials, and commodities in the Middle East-bound export baskets of Latin American economies signifies that these relations are particularly deleterious for the latter region from an environmental, developmental, social, and political perspective. Notably, the primary beneficiaries of contemporary interregional ties are Brazilian agribusiness companies that are contributing to Middle Eastern “food security,” particularly in the Gulf countries, by reproducing environmental and other forms of “insecurity” at home — through buttressing far-right political actors, promoting the dispossession of Indigenous peoples, and provoking widespread deforestation in the Amazon. Accordingly, current Latin American-Middle Eastern economic linkages contain little of the radical promise of past Third-World initiatives. Instead, they are reinscribing racialized class hierarchies, buttressing anti-democratic and inegalitarian actors and tendencies, and exacerbating the climate crisis. Full text: https://www.securityincontext.org/posts/neoliberal-new-world-economic-geography-latin-american-middle-eastern-relations-in-emerging-age-of-multipolarity
Arta de a trai si lucrurile importante in viata – povesti cu talc Arta de a trai este conectata la lucrurile cu adevărat importante pentru noi. Sunt povesti cu talc care ne inspiră, care ne pot face mai vigilenți, mai atenți la lucrurile pe care le știm dar care ne scapă din vedere. Sunt multe povesti cu talc despre arta de a trai, eu însă am ales una care de obicei se folosește în cursurile de Time Management pentru a ajuta cursanții să distingă lucrurile importante in viata lor personală sau din viața profesionala, pentru a putea apoi să prioritizeze.. Cred că arta de a trai poate fi educată, este nevoie doar de conștientizare, o decizie în acest sens și acțiune. Poveste cu tâlc despre arta de a trai și lucrurile importante din viața noastră. Un profesor de filosofie dorind să vorbească studenților săi despre arta de a trai, stătea în faţa clasei având pe catedră câteva lucruri. Când ora a început, fără să spună un cuvânt, a luat un borcan mare gol, pe care l-a umplut cu pietre de dimensiuni mari. I-a întrebat pe studenţi dacă borcanul este plin şi aceştia au convenit că era plin. Profesorul a luat atunci o cutie cu pietricele pe care le-a turnat în borcan, scuturându-l uşor. Pietricelele au umplut golurile dintre pietrele mari. I-a întrebat din nou pe studenţi dacă borcanul era plin iar aceştia au fost din nou de acord că era. Profesorul a luat după aceea o cutie cu nisip pe care l-a turnat în borcan. Firesc, nisipul a umplut de tot borcanul. I-a întrebat din nou pe studenţi cum stătea treaba iar aceştia au răspuns în cor " Pliiin! " Profesorul a scos de sub catedră două ceşti cu cafea pe care le-a turnat în borcan, umplându-l de această dată definitiv. Studenţii au râs. După ce hohotele s-au domolit profesorul a spus:, " Acum aş dori să înţelegeţi că acest borcan reprezintă viaţa voastră, reprezinta arta de a trai. Pietrele mari reprezintă lucrurile importante din viata pentru voi: familia, copiii, sănătatea, prietenii şi pasiunile voastre. Dacă totul ar fi pierdut în afară de acestea, viaţa voastră tot ar fi tot plină. " " Pietricelele sunt celelalte lucruri care contează pentru voi, serviciul, casa, maşina, partea financiară, însă nu atât de importante ca cele dintâi. " " Iar nisipul e restul lucrurilor mărunte, care nici măcar mâine nu vor mai continua, agitația inutilă, stresul, etc " " Dacă veţi începe cu nisipul, apoi cu pietricele nu veţi mai avea unde să puneţi pietrele mari. " " La fel şi în viaţă, dacă îţi iroseşti tot timpul şi energia pentru lucrurile mici, nu vei avea niciodată timp pentru lucrurile importante pentru tine. " " Acordă atenţie lucrurilor importante pentru fericirea ta. Stabileşte-ţi priorităţile, restul e doar nisip. " Unul dintre studenţi a ridicat mâna interesându-se ce reprezentau cele două ceşti de cafea. Profesorul a zâmbit " Mă bucur că întrebi asta, ele vor doar să arate că, oricât de plină ar părea viaţa ta, e loc întotdeauna pentru două ceşti de cafea, împreună cu un prieten… "
2009
Cet article essaie de repondre aux questions suivantes concernant l'information financiere sur le risque de liquidite publiee par les banques : • les informations requises par IFRS 7 sont-elles utiles pour les lecteurs des etats financiers pour apprecier le risque de liquidite d'une banque ? • les obligations d'IFRS 7 sont-elles coherentes avec celles du Comite de Bâle au niveau international ?
The Lancet, 2009
Value in Health, 2019
Geoderma Regional, 2015
Malaria Journal, 2011
Groundwater quality index in central west region of Santa Fe province, Argentin, 2023
Libro de las Jornadas Internacionales de Turismo : Educación y Ciudadanía / Sebastián Guma (comp.) - 1a ed. - Río Gallegos: Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral, 2021