Sport Science Review, vol. XXII, no. 3-4, 2013, 255 - 277
DOI: 10.2478/ssr-2013-0013
History of Tour de France
from the Geographical Point of View
Vladimír Bačík | Michal Klobučník
Abstract
The Tour de France, a three weeks bicycle race has a unique position in the sports world. In
2013, even the 100th year of this prestige has been hold. Over 110-year history, people could
notice unique stories and duels in particular periods, which the sports world will never forget,
and celebrities that became legends, and many others. Also many places where the races took
place entered the history of Tour de France. Our attempt in this article was to point out the
spatial context of this event using advanced technologies for the purpose of distribution of
historical facts on the Internet. The introductory part characterizes briefly the attendance of
particular stage centres from a regional point of view. This part was a sort of entry into the main
topic dealing with selected historical aspects of difficult ascents which decide every year on the
winner of Tour de France, and also attract fans from all over the world to races taking place on
French roads. At the final stage of research, the distribution of results on the website available
to a wide circle of fans of this sports event played a very significant part (www.tdfrance.eu).
Using advanced methods and procedures we have tried to capture the historical and spatial
dimensions of Tour de France in a general form and thus offer not only to the expert community
a new view of this unique sports event.
Keywords: history, Tour de France, ascents, places, internet application
The full paper is available at:
http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssr.2013.22.issue-3-4/ssr-2013-0013/ssr-2013-0013.xml?format=INT
Sport Science Review, vol. XXII, no. 3-4, 2013, 255 - 277
DOI: 10.2478/ssr-2013-0013
History of Tour de France
from the Geographical Point of View
Vladimír Bačík | Michal Klobučník
Abstract
The Tour de France, a three weeks bicycle race has a unique position in the sports world. In
2013, even the 100th year of this prestige has been hold. Over 110-year history, people could
notice unique stories and duels in particular periods, which the sports world will never forget,
and celebrities that became legends, and many others. Also many places where the races took
place entered the history of Tour de France. Our attempt in this article was to point out the
spatial context of this event using advanced technologies for the purpose of distribution of
historical facts on the Internet. The introductory part characterizes briefly the attendance of
particular stage centres from a regional point of view. This part was a sort of entry into the main
topic dealing with selected historical aspects of difficult ascents which decide every year on the
winner of Tour de France, and also attract fans from all over the world to races taking place on
French roads. At the final stage of research, the distribution of results on the website available
to a wide circle of fans of this sports event played a very significant part (www.tdfrance.eu).
Using advanced methods and procedures we have tried to capture the historical and spatial
dimensions of Tour de France in a general form and thus offer not only to the expert community
a new view of this unique sports event.
Keywords: history, Tour de France, ascents, places, internet application
The full paper is available at:
http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssr.2013.22.issue-3-4/ssr-2013-0013/ssr-2013-0013.xml?format=INT
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