The article discusses how the emerging genre of American and British science fiction symbolised and expressed Cold War anxieties after 1949. It begins by briefly showing how a popular Western symbolised the Berlin Airlift, then...
moreThe article discusses how the emerging genre of American and British science fiction symbolised and expressed Cold War anxieties after 1949.
It begins by briefly showing how a popular Western symbolised the Berlin Airlift, then considers how several new Sci Fi novels, including "The Martian Chronicles," "The Day of the Triffids," "I am Legend," and "The Bodysnatchers" each respond more precisely to changing Soviet aggression.
The chief writers explored are Ray Bradbury, Robert Heinlein, John Wyndham, Richard Matheson, Jack Finney, and the television writer Terry Nation. Connections are drawn between key science fiction novels and public concerns about possible atomic war, espionage fears, future Soviet invasion, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.
It then suggests a shift in meaning affecting British science fiction from the mid-1950s, with rising fears about the demise of empire, and concerns that European civilisation is waning. The chief writers discussed in this regard are John Christopher, whose work is linked with the Suez Crisis, & J.G. Ballard's "The Drowned World." Strong links are also established between several British science fiction novels and William Golding's "Lord of the Flies."
9pp.