Lonely Planet Amsterdam
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About this ebook
Lonely Planet’s Amsterdam is our most comprehensive guide that extensively covers all the city has to offer, with recommendations for both popular and lesser-known experiences. Hop aboard a canal boat, admire art at the Van Gogh Museum, and browse the Albert Cuypmarkt; all with your trusted travel companion.
Inside Lonely Planet’s Amsterdam Travel Guide:
What’s NEW in this edition?
Up-to-date information - all businesses were rechecked before publication to ensure they are still open after 2020’s COVID-19 outbreak
NEW top experiences feature - a visually inspiring collection of Amsterdam’s best experiences and where to have them
What's NEW feature taps into cultural trends and helps you find fresh ideas and cool new areas
Planning tools for family travellers - where to go, how to save money, plus fun stuff just for kids
NEW pull-out, passport-size 'Just Landed' card* with wi-fi, ATM and transport info - all you need for a smooth journey from airport to hotel
Highlights and itineraries help you tailor your trip to your personal needs and interests
Eating & drinking in Amsterdam - we reveal the dishes and drinks you have to try
Colour maps and images throughout
Insider tips to save time and money and get around like a local, avoiding crowds and trouble spots
Honest reviews for all budgets - eating, sleeping, sightseeing, going out, shopping, hidden gems that most guidebooks miss
Cultural insights give you a richer, more rewarding travel experience - history, people, music, landscapes, wildlife, politics
Over 40 maps
Covers Medieval Centre & Red Light District, Nieuwmarkt, Plantage & the Eastern Islands, Western Canal Ring, Southern Canal Ring, Jordaan & the West, Vondelpark & the South, De Pijp, Oosterpark & East of the Amstel, Amsterdam Noord
The Perfect Choice: Lonely Planet’s Amsterdam, our most comprehensive guide to Amsterdam, is perfect for both exploring top sights and taking roads less travelled.
Visiting Amsterdam for a week or less? Lonely Planet’s Pocket Amsterdam is a handy-sized guide focused on the city’s can’t-miss experiences.
Looking for more extensive coverage? Check out Lonely Planet’s The Netherlands for a comprehensive look at all the country has to offer.
About Lonely Planet: Lonely Planet is a leading travel media company, providing both inspiring and trustworthy information for every kind of traveller since 1973. Over the past four decades, we've printed over 145 million guidebooks and phrasebooks for 120 languages, and grown a dedicated, passionate global community of travellers. You'll also find our content online, and in mobile apps, videos, 14 languages, armchair and lifestyle books, ebooks, and more, enabling you to explore every day.
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Catherine Le Nevez
El espíritu viajero de Catherine Le Nevez nació cuando, con cuatro años de edad, realizó un viaje por Europa desde París, y desde entonces viaja a la menor oportunidad. Ha visitado unos 60 países y ha completado un doctorado en Escritura Creativa, un máster en Escritura Profesional y cursos de posgrado en Edición y Publicación. En los últimos 12 años ha escrito numerosas guías y artículos sobre París, Francia, Europa y otros lugares para Lonely Planet. Su trabajo también ha aparecido en muchas publicaciones impresas y en línea. El mejor consejo de Catherine para viajar es hacerlo sin expectativas.
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Lonely Planet Amsterdam - Catherine Le Nevez
Amsterdam
MapHow To Use This eBookFull Page SamplerbuttonContents
Plan Your Trip
Welcome to Amsterdam
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
What’s New
Need to Know
First Time Amsterdam
Perfect Days
Under the Radar
Month by Month
Travel with Kids
Like a Local
For Free
By Bike
Canals
Museums & Galleries
Dining Out
Bar Open
Showtime
Treasure Hunt
Explore Amsterdam
Neighbourhoods at a Glance
Medieval Centre & Red Light District
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Nieuwmarkt, Plantage & the Eastern Islands
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Sports & Activities
Western Canal Ring
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Southern Canal Ring
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Jordaan & the West
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Vondelpark & the South
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Sports & Activities
De Pijp
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Oosterpark & East of the Amstel
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Amsterdam Noord
Sights
Eating
Drinking & Nightlife
Entertainment
Shopping
Day trips from Amsterdam
Sleeping
Understand Amsterdam
History
Dutch Painting
Architecture in Amsterdam
Dutch Design
Survival Guide
Transport
Arriving in Amsterdam
Schiphol International Airport
Lelystad Airport
Centraal Train Station
Bus Stations
Car
Getting Around
Bicycle
Bus
Train
Tram
Boat
Car
Taxi
Tours
Directory A–Z
Accessible Travel
Customs Regulations
Discount Cards
Electricity
Emergency
Internet Access
Legal Matters
LGBTIQ+ Travellers
Medical Services
Money
Opening Hours
Post
Public Holidays
Responsible Travel
Safe Travel
Taxes & Refunds
Telephone
Time
Toilets
Tourist Information
Visas
Women Travellers
Language
Amsterdam Maps
Medieval Centre & Red Light District North
Medieval Centre & Red Light District South
Nieuwmarkt
Plantage & the Eastern Islands
Western Canal Ring North
Western Canal Ring South
The West
Southern Canal Ring
Jordaan North
Jordaan South
Vondelpark & the South
De Pijp
Oosterpark & East of the Amstel
Amsterdam Noord
Table of Contents
Behind the Scenes
Our Writers
COVID-19
We have re-checked every business in this book before publication to ensure that it is still open after the COVID-19 outbreak. However, the economic and social impacts of COVID-19 will continue to be felt long after the outbreak has been contained, and many businesses, services and events referenced in this guide may experience ongoing restrictions. Some businesses may be temporarily closed, have changed their opening hours and services, or require bookings; some unfortunately could have closed permanently. We suggest you check with venues before visiting for the latest information.
Welcome to Amsterdam
Amsterdam’s balancing act between its seeming contradictions constantly inspires me. It’s full of history, with Golden Age canal houses, Old Masters paintings and jenever tasting houses, yet it’s also at the cutting edge of tech innovation, environmental sustainability and break-out design. It’s resolutely Dutch but equally a melting pot with an incredible diversity of cultures and cuisines. A major European capital, it’s compact and intimate. And while it famously has a wild side, it also harbours wonderfully low-key, village-like neighbourhoods and creative, repurposed industrial spaces.
jpgTraditional houses along a canal | S.BORISOV/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
By Catherine Le Nevez, Writer
jpgFor more about Our Writers
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
1ART SHOWCASES
Amsterdam’s rich artistic legacy has helped confirm its place as one of Europe’s great cultural capitals. Given its small size, the city has an exceptional concentration of museums, many in spectacular settings that provide a striking backdrop to the artworks. Between them, museums display works across every conceivable genre, from magnificent paintings by Old Masters – including former Amsterdam resident Rembrandt – through to modern masterpieces and contemporary installations.
RESUL MUSLU/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Rijksmuseum
The Netherlands’ top treasure house does not disappoint. Star attractions here include Rembrandt’s humongous Night Watch and Vermeer’s Milkmaid in the Gallery of Honour, while the remaining 1.5km of rooms contain all sorts of others tucked into the nooks and crannies.
MARTIN BERGSMA/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Van Gogh Museum
Housing the world’s largest collection by Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh – more 200 canvases, 400 drawings and 700 of his letters – this museum is as much a voyage through the driven painter’s troubled mind as through his body of work. Paintings by contemporaries Gauguin, Toulouse-Lautrec, Monet and more round out the retrospective.
INGEHOGENBIJL/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Stedelijk Museum
Picasso, Chagall, Mondrian, Warhol, Lichtenstein and the CoBrA cohort are among the major names represented at the Stedelijk Museum, a tour de force of modern and contemporary art.
ADAM SZULY/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
2PIVOTAL HISTORY
History is writ large across Amsterdam, from the formative middle ages and the 17th-century Golden Age when its Unesco World Heritage–listed Canal Ring was built through to the dark days of WWII, the flower-power era of the 1960s and 1970s, and into the 21st century. To put it into context, the city’s history museums powerfully evoke milestones from its past that continue to shape its present and future.
Amsterdam Museum
Intriguing exhibits at the Amsterdam Museum take you through the twists and turns of Amsterdam’s convoluted history over the past thousand years, zeroing in on entrepreneurship, free thinking, citizenship and creativity.
LIUDMILA ERMOLENKO/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Het Scheepvaart-museum
Amsterdam’s seafaring prowess has played a vital role in the city’s evolution, expansion and economic success. In a grand building on the waterfront, Het Scheepvaartmuseum has maritime memorabilia including old maps and a full-scale replica of one of the Dutch East India Company’s biggest ships.
REPINA VALERIYA/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Anne Frank Huis
Anne Frank Huis is a poignant reminder of WWII. Step behind the bookcase that swings open to reveal the ‘Secret Annexe’ and go up the steep stairs to the dark and airless space where the Frank family hid until they were arrested by the Nazis and sent to concentration camps.
ANAMEJIA18/GETTY IMAGES ©
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
3TWO-WHEELED ADVENTURES
There are more bicycles in Amsterdam than cars. Everyone rides: club-goers, church-goers, police on duty, bankers in suits with ties flapping in the breeze. Pedal power is what moves the masses to work, to shop and to socialise. Hiring a bike not only puts you shoulder to shoulder with locals, it gives you easy access to the city’s outer areas as well as the windmill-dotted countryside and its time-warped villages.
Amsterdam Noord
A short, free ferry ride across the IJ river, the rapidly up-and-coming neighbourhood of Amsterdam Noord, with its regenerating industrial waterfront, cool art scene and bucolic landscapes, is ideally discovered by bike.
FOTOGRAFIECOR.NL/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Amsterdamse Bos
The vast expanse of the Amsterdamse Bos (Amsterdam Forest), on the city’s southwestern fringes, is threaded with woodland cycling paths.
SARA WINTER/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Muiden
Picturesque towns in the vicinity of Amsterdam that make for an easy and enjoyable side trip by bike include the pretty port of Muiden, east of the city, with its storybook medieval castle.
STEVE PHOTOGRAPHY/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
4URBAN IDYLLS
You don’t need to leave Amsterdam to get your fill of sunshine, fresh air and shaded respite from high summer temperatures. The city is blessed with parks of every size, from leafy squares and pockets of greenery to sprawling escapes just footsteps from the urban tumult. Amsterdam’s array of parks are wonderful spaces to get active, spread out a picnic, or simply unwind and watch the city at play.
Vondelpark
Close to lively Leidseplein yet a world away, the Vondelpark incorporates an abundance of ponds, lawns, thickets, sculptures and winding footpaths that encourage visitors to get out and explore the freewheeling scene.
KAVALENKAU/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Sarphatipark
In the heart of the village-like neighbourhood of De Pijp, you can roam winding paths past the tranquil ponds of the Sarphatipark to find your own patch of grass to loll on.
Westerpark
A rambling, reedy wilderness, the Westerpark adjoins a former gasworks complex that has been transformed into a multifaceted cultural centre.
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
5BROWN CAFES
For a quintessential Amsterdam experience, pull up a stool in one of the city’s many famed bruin cafés (brown cafes; traditional Dutch pubs). The true specimen has been in business a while and gets its name from its wood panelling and centuries’ worth of smoke stains on the walls. Brown cafes have candle-topped tables, timber floors and, most importantly, induce the uniquely Dutch good vibes of gezelligheid (conviviality, cosiness).
In ʼt Aepjen
If the walls here could talk, they’d have endless tales about this building, one of only two wooden ones remaining in Amsterdam, and visitors who have passed through its doors since it became a tavern in 1519.
Brown cafe interior | POSTERIORI/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
ʼt Smalle
Among the charming Jordaan neighbourhood’s trove of brown cafes, canal-side ’t Smalle, a former jenever (Dutch gin) distillery with antique porcelain taps, is a jewel.
Drinking in the Red Light District | INNA FELKER/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
ʼt Arendsnest
In the Western Canal Ring, ’t Arendsnest is especially worth a visit for its extensive range of beers.
ANGEL L/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Amsterdam’s Top Experiences
6TO MARKET, TO MARKET...
Amsterdam is market-mad, and you can browse for everything from silks to bike locks, spices, cheeses and Dutch snacks, such as sweet stroopwafels (syrup-filled waffles) at its vibrant street markets. Porcelain teapots and other bric-a-brac tempt at the city’s flea markets. The Oudemanhuispoort Book Market has been selling tomes for a few centuries. Then there’s the antiques market, art market, ‘floating’ bulb-filled Bloemenmarkt, and a calendar of pop-up events.
Albert Cuypmarkt
In De Pijp, the iconic Albert Cuypmarkt is the king of the lot, selling flowers, clothing, food and household goods of every description six days a week.
jpgCheeses at Albert Cuypmarkt | PROTASOV AN/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Lindengracht Market
A favourite with food shoppers, the Lindengracht Market in the Jordaan is laden with fresh produce and has an engagingly sociable local atmosphere on Saturday mornings.
jpgPROTASOV AN/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Waterlooplein Flea Market
Curios, electronic gear, New Age gifts, cheap bicycle parts and more await bargain hunters close to Nieuwmarkt at the Waterlooplein Flea Market, the oldest flea market in the Netherlands.
What’s New
Adaptability and ambitious thinking are part of Amsterdam’s DNA, and the Dutch capital is meeting today’s challenges head-on, coming up with creative ways to address environmental issues, overtourism and its growing population in diverse and exciting developments on every level.
Plastic Fishing
Travellers can help keep the city clean while taking in the sights by setting sail with Plastic Whale , the world’s first ‘plastic-fishing’ operator. Participants are given nets to fish out plastic waste while cruising Amsterdam’s waterways, which is then recycled into furniture and even the cruise boats themselves.
Eco Sleeping
A win-win for travellers and the environment, Conscious Hotels’ stylish properties have impeccable eco credentials. Inside a monumental brick building at the former gasworks now housing cultural hub Westergasfabriek, its most recent opening, the Conscious Hotel Westerpark incorporates wind-powered electricity, recycled materials, and aquaponic walls growing organic vegetables and herbs for its cafe.
Canal-Bridge Houses
Water views are guaranteed at SWEETS Hotel , an ingenious concept that has repurposed 28 historic canal-bridge houses, where bridge-keepers once lived, into short-stay apartments employing Dutch design at its best. Charming options include SWEETS Hotel Overtoomsesluis , between the Vondelpark and Rembrandtpark, and SWEETS Hotel Gerben Wagenaarbrug on the Noordhollandsch Kanaal in Amsterdam Noord.
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
WHAT’S HAPPENING IN AMSTERDAM
By Catherine Le Nevez, Lonely Planet writer
Sustainability is hitting its stride in Amsterdam. Sitting some 2m below sea level, Amsterdam has always been mindful of the environment, and it continues to find unique solutions for safeguarding and shaping the rapidly expanding city.
To keep pace with population growth, urban projects are scaling up at transformed industrial areas like the Eastern Docklands and Western Docklands (on either side of Centraal Station), across the IJ at Amsterdam Noord, and at IJburg’s new-millennium archipelago of artificial islands in the IJmeer (IJ lake) – all fascinating areas to explore. At the same time, new infrastructure and facilities are being built beneath the city’s streets and canals, including thousands of bicycle parking spaces.
Tech-savvy innovations also span solar-panelled bike lanes, a floating eco-neighbourhood on arks and 3D-printed stainless-steel bridge. And there are more sustainable tourist attractions, accommodation options, dining choices and shopping opportunities than ever before, with many more on the horizon. Amsterdam, like the rest of the world, has weathered tough times in recent years, but its future is inspiring.
Out-of-the-Box Dining
Amsterdam’s food scene constantly embraces new directions. Now, the city’s most feted chef, Michelin-starred Ron Blaauw, who reinvented casual dining with Ron Gastrobar , has launched Gastrobar At Home, with easy-to-prepare ‘dinner boxes’ (as well as cocktail and wine boxes) that are ideal if you’re staying in accommodation equipped with a kitchen, accompanied by Blaauw’s Spotify playlist soundtrack.
Vegan Cuisine
Remaining at the forefront of the worldwide vegan dining trend, Amsterdam has a slew of new-generation premises. Among them are cool cafe Meatless District , and Vegan Junk Food Bar , which has several offshoots around town. Fine-dining restaurant Bonboon presents elegant 100% vegan dishes. Mr & Mrs Watson is renowned for its vegan cheese platters and fondue.
Coffee Culture
Amsterdam continues to ride coffee’s third wave, with standout roasteries drawing on sustainable sources scattered around town such as Drupa, in the Jordaan, which roasts and brews ‘farm to cup’ beans to perfection. Other fantastic third-wave choices include Jones Brothers Coffee , Lot Sixty One and Espressofabriek.
Vondelpark Brewery Outpost
Beloved Amsterdam craft brewery Brouwerij ‘t IJ has taken over the Vondelpark’s flying-saucer-shaped Blauwe Theehuis , serving its frothy beers right in the city’s leafy oasis. Not only can you try its brews all throughout the day at this taproom with a twist, you can also get superb coffee, sandwiches and pizzas. Its sunny terrace has become many Amsterdammers’ new favourite part of the park.
Cocktail Curiosities
Dutch seafarers used to pay their bar tabs with exotic animals and curios collected on their travels. Rosalia’s Menagerie channels their heritage in its decor and its cocktails incorporating Dutch spirits. You can even stay here: a secret, speakeasy-style entrance conceals its inn, with half-a-dozen individually styled boutique hotel rooms, some with canal views and others looking out over a hidden courtyard garden.
Unearthed Treasures
The decade-and-a-half-long construction of Amsterdam’s Noord/Zuidlijn (North–South Metro Line), linking Amsterdam Noord and the World Trade Centre, unearthed over 134,000 archaeological finds from beneath the city’s streets and waterways. Some 9500 of them, dating back to 2400 BC, are now displayed in glass cases between the escalators at Rokin metro station.
LISTEN, WATCH & FOLLOW
For inspiration and up-to-date news, visit www.lonelyplanet.com/the-netherlands/amsterdam/articles.
Amsterdam Foodie (Instagram @amsterdamfoodie) Restaurant guides, recipes and insights.
Your Little Black Book (www.yourlittleblackbook.me) New openings, themed lists and what’s on weekend guides, plus a city guide app.
Amsterdammers in Amsterdam (@amsterdammers.in.amsterdam) Insta feed of local street style.
Broadcast Amsterdam (www.broadcastamsterdam.nl) Podcasts, news, programs, event listings and 27/7 local radio in English.
Dutch News (www.dutchnews.nl) English-language news.
I amsterdam (@Iamsterdam) The tourism authority’s Twitter feed.
FAST FACTS
Percentage of Amsterdammers who ride a bicycle daily 67%
Number of supporting wooden piles beneath central Amsterdam 11 million
Population 873,338
Enhanced Transport Options
Direct London–Amsterdam Eurostar services are, after a number of delays, finally up and running. It’s now possible to zip between the two cities in under four hours. Trains also stop in the Netherlands’ second-largest city, Rotterdam, en route.
Looking ahead, Amsterdam’s Schiphol International Airport will be able to reduce overcrowding and increase the number of flights when many airlines and freight services move to nearby Lelystad, 50km to Amsterdam’s east. This will also encourage travellers to explore the capital’s surrounds, helping Amsterdam in its plan to rebalance overtourism.
Need to Know
For more information, see Survival Guide
Currency
Euro (€)
Language
Dutch
Visas
Generally not required for stays up to 90 days; from late 2022, non-EU nationals will need prior authorisation under the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) system for Schengen area travel.
Money
ATMs widely available. Credit cards accepted in most hotels but not all restaurants. Non-Dutch and/or non-European credit cards are sometimes rejected.
Mobile Phones
Ask your home provider about an international plan. Alternatively, local prepaid SIM cards are widely available and can be used in most unlocked phones.
Time
Central European Time (GMT/UTC plus one hour).
Tourist Information
The main branch of I Amsterdam Visitor Centre is located outside Centraal Station.
Daily Costs
Budget: Less than €130
A Dorm bed: €25–60
A Supermarkets and lunchtime specials for food: €20
A Boom Chicago late-night show ticket: €15
A Bike hire per day: €12
Midrange: €130–300
A Double room: from €150
A Three-course dinner in casual restaurant: €40
A Concertgebouw ticket: €40
A Canal Bus day pass: €21
Top end: More than €300
A Four-star hotel double room: from €250
A Five-course dinner in top restaurant: from €80
A Private canal-boat rental for two hours: from €90
Advance Planning
Four months before Book your accommodation, especially if you’re visiting in summer or on a weekend.
Two months before Check club and performing-arts calendars and buy tickets for anything that looks appealing.
Two weeks before Make dinner reservations at your must-eat restaurants, reserve walking or cycling tours, and purchase tickets online to popular attractions like the Van Gogh Museum , Anne Frank Huis and Rijksmuseum.
Useful Websites
Lonely Planet (www.lonelyplanet.com/amsterdam) Destination information, hotel reviews and more.
I Amsterdam (www.iamsterdam.com) City-run portal packed with sightseeing, accommodation and event info.
Dutch News (www.dutchnews.nl) News titbits and event listings.
Overdose.am (www.overdose.am) Art, music and fashion to-dos.
WHEN TO GO
Summer (June to August) is peak tourist season, with warm weather and lots of daylight for cycling. March to May is tulip time.
jpgArriving in Amsterdam
Schiphol International Airport Trains to Centraal Station depart every 10 minutes or so from 6am to 12.30am, hourly at other times; the trip takes 15 minutes and costs €4.50. Taxis cost €39.
Centraal Station In central Amsterdam with many tram and metro lines connecting it to the rest of the city; taxis queue near the front entrance (towards the west side).
Bus Stations Eurolines buses use Duivendrecht station, south of the centre, with an easy metro or train link to Centraal Station. FlixBus uses Sloterdijk station, west of the centre, with a six-minute metro or train link to Centraal.
For much more on Arrival
Getting Around
GVB passes in chip-card form are the most convenient option for public transport. Buy them at GVB ticket offices or visitor centres, or on board (credit/debit cards only, no cash). Always wave your card at the pink machine when entering and departing.
Walking Central Amsterdam is compact and easily covered by foot.
Bicycle Cycling is the locals’ main transport mode. Rental companies are all over town; bikes cost about €12 daily.
Tram Fast, frequent and ubiquitous, operating between 6am and 12.30am.
Bus and metro Primarily serve the outer districts; metro 52 links Amsterdam Noord with the World Trade Centre in the south via the city centre and De Pijp.
Ferry Free ferries depart for northern Amsterdam from docks behind Centraal Station.
Taxi Expensive and slow given Amsterdam’s maze of streets.
For much more on Getting Around
Sleeping
Rates and crowds peak during festivals, in summer (June to August) and on weekends at any time of the year. Book well ahead if you’re travelling then. Prices are lowest from October to April (excluding Christmas, New Year and Easter).
Useful Websites
Lonely Planet (lonelyplanet.com/the-netherlands/amsterdam/hotels) Recommendations and bookings.
I Amsterdam (www.iamsterdam.com) Wide range of options including short-stay apartments from the city’s official website.
Hotels.nl (www.hotels.nl) For deals on larger properties.
CityMundo (https://amsterdam.citymundo.com) Broker for apartment and houseboat rentals.
For much more on Sleeping
First Time Amsterdam
For more information, see Survival Guide
Checklist
A Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months after your arrival date
A Inform your debit- and credit-card company of your travel
A Arrange appropriate travel insurance
A Call your mobile phone provider to enquire about roaming charges (abolished within the EU itself) or getting an international plan
What to Pack
A Good comfortable shoes – Amsterdam is best appreciated on foot or by bike
A Umbrella, because it can be rainy
A Electrical adaptor for the Netherlands
A A small daypack (the smaller the better to avoid having to check it in when visiting museums)
Top Tips for Your Trip
A Plan your time to avoid lengthy queues. Wherever possible, pre-purchase tickets; most can be scanned from a phone.
A Make reservations for dinner at midrange and top-end restaurants. Many restaurants are small and customers like to linger. Without a reservation, you might miss out on your favourite spot.
A Carry a mix of cash and cards; many establishments take only one or the other.
A Walking is one of the best ways to get around this compact city – it’s quick, free, and provides the opportunity to wander by hidden lanes and shops you might otherwise miss.
A Taking a cruise or renting a boat offers a different perspective of the watery city.
What to Wear
Locals dress stylishly, but practically. Most people wear jeans and hip boots for an evening out.
Pack layers of clothing – Dutch weather is notoriously fickle and there can be chilly spells even in summer. In spring, summer and autumn, a light trench coat or jacket and a small travel umbrella will mean you’re prepared for the weather, but will still blend in with the crowd. In winter, bring a proper heavy coat, woolly hat, scarf and gloves to ward off the often-freezing temperatures (and you’ll still want that umbrella).
Be Forewarned
Amsterdam is a safe and manageable city and if you use your common sense you should have no problems.
A Stay alert for pickpockets in tourist-heavy zones.
A Avoid deserted streets in the Red Light District at night.
A It is forbidden to take photos of women in the Red Light District windows; this is strictly enforced.
A Be careful around the canals. Almost none of them have barriers.
A Watch out for bicycles; never walk in bicycle lanes and always look carefully before you cross one.
jpgClogs for sale at Albert Cuypmarkt | RICHARD NEBESKY/LONELY PLANET ©
Exploring Amsterdam
A Bikes Many bikes for hire are branded; choose a hire company with no signs, such as Black Bikes , to blend in.
A Boats Rent your own boat to take to the waterways like an Amsterdammer.
A Tours Get the inside track on the city on a local volunteer-led Mee in Mokum walking tour.
Taxes & Refunds
Value-added tax (BTW in Dutch) is included in stated prices. It is levied on most goods and services at 6% for restaurants, hotels, books, transport, medicines and museum admissions, and 21% for most other items.
Non-EU residents may be able to claim a refund on a minimum €50 spent per shop per day. Go to the tax office website (www.belastingdienst.nl) for details.
Tipping
In restaurants, tip around 10% for a meal. Tip hotel porters €1 to €2 per bag, and taxi drivers 5% to 10%. here for more information.
Etiquette
A Greetings Do give a firm handshake and a double or triple cheek kiss.
A Marijuana & alcohol Don’t smoke dope or drink beer on the streets.
A Smoking Don’t smoke (any substance) in bars or restaurants.
A Bluntness Don’t take offence if locals give you a frank, unvarnished opinion. It’s not considered impolite, rather it comes from the desire to be direct and honest.
Language
Dutch is the official language, but English is widely spoken. Most restaurants and cafes have menus in Dutch and English; most museums have information posted in both languages.
See Language for more information.
Perfect Days
Day One
Vondelpark & the South
icon-icon-morning MBegin with the biggies: tram to the Museum Quarter to ogle the masterpieces at the Van Gogh Museum and Rijksmuseum. They’ll be crowded, so make sure you’ve prebooked tickets. Modern-art buffs might want to swap the Stedelijk Museum for one of the others. They’re all lined up in a walkable row.
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Lunch Slow food Gartine grows many ingredients in its garden.
Medieval Centre
icon-icon-afternoon R Spend the afternoon in the Medieval Centre. Explore the secret courtyard and gardens at the Begijnhof. Walk up the street to the Dam, where the Royal Palace, Nieuwe Kerk and Nationaal Monument huddle and provide a dose of Dutch history. Bend over to sip your jenever (Dutch gin) like a local at Wynand Fockink.
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Dinner Enjoy old-world dining and exquisite dishes at D’Vijff Vlieghen.
Red Light District
icon-icon-evening N Venture into the Red Light District. A walk down Warmoesstraat or nearby Oudezijds Achterburgwal takes in an eye-popping array of fetish-gear shops, live sex shows, smoky coffeeshops and, of course, women in day-glo lingerie beckoning from crimson windows. Then settle in to a brown cafe (traditional Dutch pub), such as In ’t Aepjen.
Top Itineraries
Day Two
De Pijp
icon-icon-morning MBrowse the Albert Cuypmarkt, Amsterdam’s largest street bazaar, where stalls are piled high with cheeses, fish, stroopwafels (syrup-filled waffles) and bargain-priced clothing. Then submit to the Heineken Experience to get shaken up, heated up and ‘bottled’ like the beer you’ll drink at the end of the brewery tour.
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Lunch Bakers & Roasters does brunch best (and all day).
Southern Canal Ring
icon-icon-afternoon R Cross into the Southern Canal Ring and stroll along the grand Golden Bend. Visit Museum Van Loon for a peek into the opulent canal-house lifestyle, or get a dose of kitty quirk at the Kattenkabinet. Browse the Bloemenmarkt and behold the wild array of bulbs.
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Dinner Organic dishes and canal views at Buffet van Odette.
Southern Canal Ring
icon-icon-evening N When the sun sets, it’s time to par-tee at hyperactive, neon-lit Leidseplein. Paradiso and Melkweg host the coolest agendas. Otherwise, the good-time clubs and brown cafes around the square beckon. Try beery Café de Spuyt or historic Eijlders. For serious all-hours clubbing, head out of the centre to venues like Warehouse Elementenstraat.
jpgHet Scheepvaartmuseum | NIKOLAY ANTONOV/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Top Itineraries
Day Three
Vondelpark & the South
icon-icon-morning MTake a spin around Amsterdam’s beloved Vondelpark. Elongated and narrow (about 1.5km long and 300m wide), it’s easy to explore via a morning jaunt. All the better if you have a bicycle to zip by the ponds, gardens and sculptures.
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Lunch Head to Bistro Bij Ons for timeless Dutch favourites.
Western Canal Ring
icon-icon-afternoon R Immerse yourself in the Negen Straatjes, a noughts-and-crosses board of speciality shops. The Anne Frank Huis is also in the neighbourhood, and it’s a must. The claustrophobic rooms, their windows still covered with blackout screens, give an all-too-real feel for Anne’s life in hiding. Seeing the diary itself – filled with her sunny writing tempered with quiet despair – is moving, plain and simple.
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Dinner Canal views rival exceptional modern cuisine at De Belhamel.
Jordaan
icon-icon-evening N Spend the evening in the Jordaan, the chummy district embodying the Amsterdam of yore. Hoist a glass on a canal-side terrace at ’t Smalle, join the houseboat party at Café P 96, or quaff beers at heaps of other gezellig (cosy) haunts.
jpgHeineken Experience |ANTON_IVANOV/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
Top Itineraries
Day Four
Nieuwmarkt, Plantage & the Eastern Islands
icon-icon-morning MMosey through Waterlooplein Flea Market in Nieuwmarkt. Rembrandt sure loved markets, if his nearby studio is any indication. Museum het Rembrandthuis gives a peek at the master’s inner sanctum. Neighbouring Gassan Diamonds gives free tours. Or check out the intriguing Verzetsmuseum, the Resistance Museum, or sea treasures at Het Scheepvaartmuseum.
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Lunch Try a hot-spiced Surinamese sandwich at Tokoman.
Amsterdam Noord
icon-icon-afternoon R Hop on a free ferry to Noord, one of the city’s coolest, most up-and-coming neighbourhoods. Check out the cinematic exhibits at the EYE Film Institute and the artists’ studios in the sprawling Kunststad centre at former shipyards NDSM-werf. Ascend A’DAM Tower for dazzling views across the IJ River to the city centre.
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Dinner Views peak at Moon, the revolving restaurant atop A’DAM Tower.
Oosterpark & East of the Amstel
icon-icon-evening N There are some fantastic nightlife venues in Noord; alternatively, back on the city side of the IJ, an evening spent on the terrace at De Ysbreeker, looking out over the bustling, houseboat-strewn Amstel river, is a well-deserved treat.
Under the Radar Amsterdam
While Amsterdam is famously one of Europe’s most popular destinations, its compact layout means you don’t have to venture far beyond big-ticket tourist draws to explore lesser-known museums and galleries, beautiful outdoor spaces and unique trips on its canals as well as fascinating local neighbourhoods away from the beaten track.
Tourism in Amsterdam
Skyrocketing tourist numbers before the COVID-19 pandemic grounded international travel saw almost 22 million people visit the city in 2019, up from 19 million the previous year, and an astonishing figure given Amsterdam’s 2021 population of 873,338 residents.
Along with quantity, quality is an issue too, with throngs of hard-partying visitors disturbing residential neighbourhoods, short-term apartment rentals driving rents and property prices up, and local shops and community services being displaced by lucrative souvenir and snack vendors. These effects prompted the city to take the drastic step of no longer actively promoting Amsterdam as a tourist destination, while finding solutions to manage the crowds. Authorities banned guided Red Light District tours, as well as free guided tours city-wide and mandated that all tour companies have permits and comply with stringent rules.
As travel returns around the world, the municipality’s plan to counteract overtourism, Stad in Balans (City in Balance; www.amsterdam.nl/en/policy/policy-city-balance), aims to make the city more liveable for residents and welcoming for travellers. Measures being contemplated include banning foreign residents from coffeeshops (cannabis cafes), relocating brothels from the Red Light District to a purpose-built centre outside the city, addressing private accommodation rentals in the city centre (an outright ban had been overturned in court at the time of writing) and limiting overnight tourist stays to between 10 and 20 million per year.
Under-the-Radar Explorations
Getting out on the water – especially with one of the many alternatives to sightseeing cruises – gives you a different perspective of Amsterdam’s canals. A great way to get around on the water is to rent your own zero-emission electric canal boat from companies such as Boaty. Canal tours with a twist include the laid-back, irreverent outings run by Those Dam Boat Guys . There are also socially minded initiatives such as guided tours aboard a former refugee boat, or ‘plastic fishing’ from boats made from retrieved and recycled plastic waste, encouraging responsible travel as a force for good.
Lesser-known museums and galleries offer unique and diverse viewpoints. For instance, the staggering array of archaeological finds unearthed during the construction of the North–South metro line displayed at Rokon metro station’s Below the Surface reveal unexpected layers of history. Hundreds of creators work and exhibit at Amsterdam Noord’s Kunststad (Art City). Feline-themed artworks occupy the Kattenkabinet, in a Golden Bend canal house. Or find out where your clothes come from at the world’s first sustainable fashion museum, Fashion for Good . Countless other surprises abound.
Discovering local neighbourhoods also reveals under-the-radar architecture, cool attractions and hangouts that let you experience Amsterdam like a local.
Month by Month
TOP EVENTS
King’s Day, April
Grachtenfestival, August
Amsterdam Dance Event, October
Pride Amsterdam, July/August
Amsterdam Light Festival, early December to mid-January
January
While January is cold and dark, museum queues are nonexistent and there’s more time to relax and warm up in a welcoming café (bar, pub).
z National Tulip Day
On the third Saturday in January, Tulpendag (www.tulpentijd.nl) marks the start of the tulip season, which runs to the end of April. Dazzling displays of 200,000 tulips take place on the Dam. In the early afternoon you can walk among them and collect a free tulip.
February
February has few festivities but it’s a great time to see the city outside tourist season and experience Amsterdam’s gezellig (cosy) culture at toasty indoor venues.
z Chinese New Year
Amsterdam celebrates Chinese New Year (www.iamsterdam.com) with a parade from the Kuan Yin Shrine Buddhist temple in Chinatown to Nieuwmarkt and festivities on the Dam.
March
Early spring weather can be fickle (warm clothes are a must), but if it complies you can get a jump-start on tulip-viewing (and the crowds) at Keukenhof Gardens.
z DGTL
Three-day techno and house festival DGTL (www.dgtl.nl) takes place Friday to Sunday over the Easter weekend at NDSM-werf, former shipbuilding yards that are now a creative nerve centre in Amsterdam Noord.
April
Days are getting longer, temperatures are rising and flowers are in full bloom in the lead-up to the show-stopping King’s Day party, the highlight of Amsterdam’s annual calendar.
z King’s Day
One of the biggest – and arguably best – street parties in Europe, King’s Day celebrates the birthday of King Willem-Alexander on 27 April (26 April if the 27th is a Sunday). There’s uproarious partying, music and oranjekoorts (orange fever), as well as a city-wide flea market.
1 World Press Photo
The internationally renowned World Press Photo (www.worldpressphoto.org) is a gripping exhibition of the year’s best photojournalism showcased in the Nieuwe Kerk from mid-April until mid-July.
May
Amsterdam follows Remembrance Day (4 May) observances with Liberation Day (5 May) festivities, and flourishing cafe terraces make this mild month a perfect time to linger in the city.
z National Mill Day
During the second weekend in May, many of the 1200 windmills (www.molens.nl) and watermills throughout the country welcome the public into their creaking innards. Look for mills flying a blue pennant.
June
Visitors start flocking to the city in increasing numbers for the peak summer season. It’s typically sunny and warm, prime for bicycle rides and drinks on canal-side patios.
3 Holland Festival
Big-name theatre, dance and opera meet offbeat digital films and experimental music in the Netherlands’ biggest performing-arts extravaganza, the Holland Festival (www.hollandfestival.nl). The month-long, highbrow/lowbrow mash-up happens at venues citywide.
z Open Garden Days
Open Tuinen Dagen (www.opentuinendagen.nl), on the third weekend in June, brings a unique opportunity to view some 25 private gardens along the canals.
July
The days are long, the sun is shining. Crowds clogging Amsterdam’s streets and canals add to the city’s party atmosphere, while lesser-visited neighbourhoods have plenty of laid-back local hang-outs.
3 Amsterdam Roots Festival
In early July, the week-long Amsterdam Roots Festival (www.amsterdamroots.nl) programs world music in key venues around town including the Bimhuis and Oosterpark in Amsterdam’s east.
3 Over het IJ Festival
Alternative venues at the NDSM-werf former shipyards in Amsterdam Noord host unconventional performing arts productions for 10 days in mid-July during this festival (www.overhetij.nl).
August
A welter of events takes place during Amsterdam’s high summer, yet the city has less sweltering temperatures than many other European cultural capitals and relatively few summer closures.
z Pride Amsterdam
The world’s only waterborne Pride Parade, taking in the Prinsengracht and Amstel, is a highlight of the Pride Amsterdam festival, which is celebrated from late July to early August.
3 Grachtenfestival
Classical musicians pop up in canal-side parks and hidden gardens during mid-August’s 10-day Grachtenfestival (www.grachtenfestival.nl), featuring over 250 concerts at 90 locations. Don’t miss the free Prinsengracht Concert (www.prinsengrachtconcert.nl) on a floating stage in the Prinsengracht.
3 Uitmarkt
Over three days in late August, Amsterdam’s cultural venues preview their upcoming season on outdoor stages during mega arts event Uitmarkt (www.uitmarkt.nl). It’s complemented by big concerts.
September
Summer may technically be over, but September is one of the best months to visit Amsterdam. There are some lively festivals along with fair weather and fewer crowds.
2 Amsterdam City Swim
Over 3000 people jump into the canals for the City Swim (www.amsterdamcityswim.nl) in early September to help raise money for charity. Swimmers splash along a route that can change depending on weather and water conditions.
October
Autumnal hues colour Amsterdam’s parks and gardens, and while the weather may remain mild, low-season prices start to kick in and queues begin to thin out.
z Amsterdam Dance Event
Over five long, sweaty days and nights in mid-October, massive dance-music festival ADE (www.amsterdam-dance-event.nl) sees DJs, artists and clubbers attending over 1000 events at 200-plus venues throughout the city.
jpgWindmills in Zaanse Schans ; many mills open on National Mill Day | OLENA Z/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
November
Cultural events and reduced low-season rates make up for the shortening days and chilly nights, while the arrival of Sinterklaas heralds the start of the festive season.
z Sinterklaas Intocht
St Nicholas arrives by boat from Spain (www.sintinamsterdam.nl) in the second half of November, and parades on his white horse to the Dam and Leidseplein to the delight of the city’s children.
jpgA canal during the Amsterdam Light Festival | UNIQUE VISION/SHUTTERSTOCK ©
December
Winter magic blankets the city (as, some years, does snow), ice-skating rinks are set up in open spaces, including the Museumplein, and the city is a vision of twinkling lights.
z Amsterdam Light Festival
During this 53-day festival (www.amsterdamlightfestival.com) from late November to mid-January, you can view some 25 ‘light art’ installations reflecting in the waterways’ ripples on foot, with a tour or, most spectacularly, on a cruise.
z New Year’s Eve
Fireworks light up the skies in a spark-showering spectacle and countless parties take place around the city. Event locations vary annually; check with the I Amsterdam visitor centre to find out where to ring in the new year.