DK Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp and Ghent
By DK Travel
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About this ebook
Planning is a breeze with our simple lists of ten, covering the best that Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp and Ghent offer and ensuring you get all the things. The pocket-friendly format is light and easily portable, the perfect companion while out and about.
Inside, you'll find:
- Top 10 lists of Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp, and Ghent's must-sees, including Antwerp Cathedral, The Grand Palace, and The Burg
- Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp and Ghent's most interesting areas, with the best places for sightseeing, food and drink, and shopping
- Themed lists, including the best outdoor activities, historical sites, art galleries, Belgian beer, and much more
- Easy-to-follow itineraries, perfect for a day trip, a weekend, or a week
- A laminated pull-out map of Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp, and Ghent, plus five full-color area maps
DK Eyewitness Top 10s have been helping travelers to make the most of their breaks since 2002.
Looking for more on Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp, and Ghent's culture, history, and attractions? Try our DK Eyewitness Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, and Antwerp.
Read more from Dk Travel
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DK Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp and Ghent - DK Travel
Table of Contents
Welcome to Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent
Exploring Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent
Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Highlights
The Grand Place
Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts
Musée des Instruments de Musique
Horta Museum
Comics Art Museum
The Burg
Two Museums of Bruges
Antwerp Cathedral
Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten
The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb
The Top 10 of Everything
Moments in History
Famous Belgians
Belgian Artists
Churches
Art Nouveau Buildings in Brussels
Museums
Art Galleries
Off the Beaten Track
Children’s Attractions
Performing Arts Venues
Types of Belgian Beer
Things to Buy
Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent for Free
Festivals and Events
Excursions
Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Area by Area
Central Brussels
Outer Brussels
Bruges
Antwerp
Ghent
Streetsmart
Getting Around
Practical Information
Places to Stay
Phrase Book (French)
Phrase Book (Dutch)
Maps
Acknowledgments
Copyright
Discover the world with
DK Eyewitness
Our travel writers report on what to see, eat, drink and do around the world, while the very best photographs and illustrations bring cities, regions and countries to life. We publish guides to more than 200 destinations around the world, from handy pocket-sized city guides to comprehensive country guides - all available in both print and digital formats.
Discover more at https://www.dk.com/travel
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TopTenClockwise from top: Lier near Antwerp, Blinde Ezelstraat, Bruges, waffles, Le Botanique, Brussels, Rodin’s The Thinker, Brussels, Grand Place, Brussels, Comics Art Museum, Brussels
WELCOME TO BRUSSELS, BRUGES, ANTWERP & GHENT
Brussels, the political capital of Europe, and the three great cities of Flanders offer extraordinary riches at every turn. They’re known for their fabulous art, and fashion, outstanding restaurants, some of the world’s best beer and chocolate, and a heritage that has flourished since the 16th century. With this DK Eyewitness Top 10 guide, they’re yours to explore.
The splendours of the 15th and 16th centuries are showcased in the paintings of Jan van Eyck, Hans Memling and their contemporaries, housed in such places as the Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts in Brussels and the Groeningemuseum in Bruges. This artistic brilliance soared again to new heights with Rubens, whose works can be viewed in the Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten (KMSKA) in Antwerp. The architecture here is just as impressive: visit the medieval Burg in Bruges, the Gothic Antwerp Cathedral and the splendid Flemish Baroque Grand Place in Brussels.
Cultural attractions apart, these are also walkable cities, adapted for modern living, with elegant shopping streets, lively cafés, star-spangled restaurants – and the world’s best twice-fried frites.
Whether you’re coming for a weekend or a week, our Top 10 guide explores the best of everything these cities can offer, from the glass trumpets of the Musée des Instruments de Musique in Brussels and the cutting-edge contemporary art of the SMAK gallery in Ghent, to the enchanting backwaters of Eastern Bruges and the vibrant clubs of Antwerp. There are tips throughout, from seeking out what’s free to finding the liveliest festivals, plus easy-to-follow itineraries, designed to tie together a clutch of sights in a short space of time. Add inspiring photography and detailed maps, and you’ve got the essential pocket-sized travel companion. Enjoy the book, and enjoy Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp and Ghent.
EXPLORING BRUSSELS, BRUGES, ANTWERP & GHENT
With so much on offer, these cities are at their best day and night, and there is much to see beyond the main museums and attractions. Part of the pleasure is ambling about the pedestrian-friendly streets and savouring time spent in the restaurants and cafés. These two- and seven-day itineraries will help you make the most of these four fascinating Belgian cities.
TopTenTwo Days in Brussels
Day 1
Morning
Start at the Grand Place. Walk through the Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert to reach the Cathédrale des Saints Michel et Gudule.
TopTenThe Grand Place is dominated by Brussels’ magnificent town hall.
Afternoon
After lunch, head to the Musée des Instruments de Musique (closed Mon) and the Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts (closed Mon).
TopTenMusées Royaux des Beaux-Arts is made up of three integrated museums.
Day 2
Morning
Visit La Bourse, and walk via the Place Sainte-Catherine to the Église St-Jean-Baptiste au Béguinage. Wander through the Place des Martyrs on the way to the Comics Art Museum (closed Mon, except Jul & Aug).
Afternoon
Take a tram to the Horta Museum (closed Mon). Wander through the Art Nouveau streets around here.
Seven Days in Brussels, Bruges, Ghent & Antwerp
BRUSSELS – Day 1
As day one of Two Days in Brussels.
BRUGES – Day 2
Morning
Go to the Markt and climb the Belfort for a panoramic view. After, head for the Burg.
Afternoon
Walk to Groeningemuseum (see Two Museums Of Bruges; closed Wed), with its outstanding collection of Flemish masters. Explore the Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk and then the Sint-Janshospitaal (closed Mon). Walk on to the Begijnhof.
BRUGES – Day 3
Morning
Begin at Choco-Story and/or the Frietmuseum, then walk via the Sint-Walburgakerk into the pleasantly quiet district of Eastern Bruges to visit the Sint-Annakerk and the Volkskundemuseum (closed Mon).
Afternoon
Spend the afternoon at the extraordinary Jeruzalemkapel (closed Sun) and the neighbouring Kantcentrum, the lace centre, which has demonstrations in the afternoon on weekdays. Finish by exploring the streets of Eastern Bruges further.
TopTenJeruzalemkapel is a 15th-century hidden gem next to the Kantcentrum.
GHENT – Day 4
Morning
Make a pilgrimage to see The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb (see Antwerp Cathedral) in Sint-Baafskathedraal, then ascend the Belfort tower. Continue on to the Sint-Michielsbrug on the Graslei and Korenlei for the views.
TopTenThe Adoration of the Mystic Lamb is the star attraction in the Sint-Baafskathedraal in Ghent.
TopTenKorenlei, one of Antwerp’s attractive quays, is a pick-up point for boat trips.
Afternoon
Take a canal trip, visit Huis van Alijn folklore museum (closed Mon), then wander around the quaint Patershol district behind the museum.
GHENT – Day 5
Morning
Take a tram to Ghent’s two great art galleries, MSK and SMAK (closed Wed).
Afternoon
Walk back across the Citadelpark to visit the STAM city museum (closed Mon) before returning to the city centre.
ANTWERP – Day 6
Morning
Admire the guildhouses and town hall in the Grote Markt, then walk to Antwerp Cathedral. Visit the Museum Vleeshuis (closed Mon–Wed).
TopTenAntwerp Cathedral dominates the medieval market square.
Afternoon
Visit the Sint-Pauluskerk, then continue further north to the dockside Museum Aan de Stroom (closed Mon).
ANTWERP – Day 7
Morning
To avoid the crowds, get an early start at the KMSKA, then admire the decorative arts of the Museum Mayer van den Bergh (closed Mon).
Afternoon
Take in some radical contemporary art at MUKHA gallery (closed Mon), and visit the nearby FotoMuseum Provincie Antwerpen (FoMu) (closed Mon). To finish your trip, head back to the old city centre via the Museum Plantin-Moretus (closed Mon).
TopTenFotoMuseum Provincie (FoMu) covers every aspect of photography.
Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Highlights
8The magnificent architecture of the Grand Place, Brussels
Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Highlights
TT Back to Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Highlights
DKTHE GRAND PLACE
Brussels’ Grand Place is the focal point of the city, a tirelessly uplifting masterpiece of unified architecture. Full of symbolic sculpture and gilding, for centuries this was the economic and administrative heart of the city. It was the setting for markets, fairs, pageants and jousts, for the proclamation of decrees, and for public executions. Even without its old political and economic prestige the Grand Place still hums with activity.
NEED TO KNOW
prac_info Hôtel de Ville: 02 548 04 47; guided tours start 2pm Wed, 10am, 3pm & 4pm Sun; arrive 15 min before; tour €8
prac_info Maison du Roi (Musée de la Ville de Bruxelles): open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun; closed public hols; 02 279 43 50; adm €8
prac_info Maison des Brasseurs/Belgian Brewers Museum: open 11am–6pm Wed–Sat; 02 511 49 87; adm €5
Google Map
There are two bar-restaurants here – both pricey, but worth it for their Bruxellois style: Le Roy d’Espagne at No 1 and La Chaloupe d’Or at Nos 24–25. ‘T Kelderke at No 15 serves classic Flemish dishes in 7th-century brick-vaulted cellars.
A tourist office in the Hôtel de Ville is useful for information.
TopTenMap of the Grand Place
1. Le Cornet
Google Map
This elaborate building (No 6) was once the guildhouse of the boatmen. Its adornments include a top storey resembling the stern of a ship.
TopTenLe Cornet
2. Le Cygne
Google Map
The Swan
(No 9) was rebuilt as a private residence in 1698, but in 1720 it was acquired by the Guild of Butchers. It later became a café, and Karl Marx held meetings of the German Workers’ Party here.
3. Le Renard
Google Map
No 7 was a gildehuis (guildhouse) – the prestigious headquarters of the Guild of Haberdashers. A gilded statue of a fox sits above the door, reflecting the building’s old name (Le Renard).
TopTenLe Renard
4. Maison des Brasseurs
Google Map
Called l’Arbre d’Or (the Golden Tree), the brewers’ guildhouse (No 10) was designed by Guillaume de Bruyn. It is still used by the Confédération des Brasseurs, and houses a small museum of brewing.
TopTenMaison des Brasseurs
5. Hôtel de Ville
Google Map
The Town Hall was the first major building on the Grand Place. Largely rebuilt since its 15th-century beginnings, it still has its original spire, with a statue of St Michael killing the devil.
6. Maison du Roi
Google Map
This medieval-style King’s House
is home to the Musée de la Ville de Bruxelles, a miscellany of city history, including costumes designed for the Manneken-Pis statue.
7. Statue of Everard ‘t Serclaes
Google Map
Famous Brussels resident Everard ‘t Serclaes died here in 1388 resisting Flemish occupation. Superstitious passers-by stroke his bronze statue for luck.
TopTenStatue of Everard ‘t Serclaes
8. The Tapis de Fleurs
Google Map
Every even-numbered year for five days in mid-August, the Grand Place is taken over by a massive floral display known as the Carpet of Flowers.
TopTenThe Tapis de Fleurs
9. Maison des Ducs de Brabant
Google Map
The impressive 17th-century façade at the southeast end of the square spans seven houses and is adorned with the busts of the Dukes of Brabant.
10. Maison des Boulangers
Google Map
The bakers’ guildhouse at No 1 is coated with symbols, including six figures representing the essential elements of breadmaking. The unusual octagonal lantern on the roof is topped by a striking gilded statue of Fame.
NOT QUITE THE REAL THING
The guildhouses of the Grand Place are built largely in the Flemish Baroque style of the early 18th century. The architectural uniformity, however, reflects disaster rather than urban planning. On 13–14 August 1695, under the orders of Louis XIV, French troops led by Marshal de Villeroy lined up their cannons, took aim at the spire of the Hôtel de Ville, and pulverized the city centre. In defiance, the citizens set about reconstructing the Grand Place, a task that was completed in just five years.
TT Back to The Grand Place, Brussels
TT Back to Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Highlights
TT Back to Top 10 Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent Highlights
AROUND THE GRAND PLACE
1. Rue des Bouchers
Google Map
Many of the streets around the Grand Place reflect the trades that once operated there. The Street of the Butchers
and its intersecting Petite Rue des Bouchers are famous for their lively restaurants and colourful displays of food.
Restaurants line Rue des Bouchers
2. Musée du Costume et de la Dentelle
prac_info Rue de la Violette 12 • 02 213 44 50 • Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun • Adm (free first Sun of month)
Google Map
This small but rewarding museum dedicated to historic costume and lace has a limited but choice selection of exhibits.
3. La Bourse
prac_info Bruxella 1238 • 02 279 43 50
Google Map
Brussels’ Stock Exchange, La Bourse is an unmissable feature of the city’s landscape, built in 1873 in the style of a Greek temple with columns and ornate decorative carvings. After years of neglect, the city finally renovated the Bourse, which now looks splendid. Its interior is used for temporary exhibitions and concerts. Nearby is the subterranean Bruxella 1238, which displays archaeological finds and the exposed ruins of the Franciscan convent on which La Bourse was built.
TopTen