Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
 
 
applsci-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Resource Utilization of Solid Waste and Circular Economy

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 1110

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Electrical, Energy and Power Engineering, Institute of Technology for Carbon Neutralization, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
Interests: circular economy; functional aerogel; bionic interfaces; energy storage and conversion
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Interests: calcium-based solid wastes; crystallization; low-grade mineral resource utilization; impurity separation; micobubble
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60202, USA
Interests: electrocatalysis; mesoporous materials; battery recycling
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Resource utilization has transformed the conventional approach to waste management from a linear model to a circular model. In a traditional linear economy, products are manufactured, used, and then discarded, leading to substantial waste generation and resource depletion. Conversely, a circular economy aims to create a closed-loop system where products and materials are continuously reused, remanufactured, and recycled, thereby minimizing waste and conserving resources. The resource utilization of solid waste involves innovative strategies to reclaim valuable materials from waste streams. This includes processes such as recycling, composting, and energy recovery, which convert waste into new materials or energy. For example, plastic waste can be recycled into value-added chemicals or porous carbon, inorganic waste can be converted to building materials or aerogels, and non-recyclable waste can be converted to energy through advanced technologies like anaerobic digestion or incineration with energy recovery.

Implementing a circular economy requires systemic changes in production and consumption patterns. It emphasizes designing products for durability, reparability, and recyclability. This approach not only reduces the environmental footprint but also promotes economic benefits by creating new business opportunities in the recycling and remanufacturing industries. The transition to a circular economy also involves collaboration across various disciplines, including chemical engineering, material engineering, mechanical engineering, and carbon finance, to develop policies and practices that support sustainable waste management and reutilization. The effective resource utilization of solid waste aligns with global sustainability goals, addressing challenges such as resource scarcity, environmental degradation, and climate change. By closing the loop on waste, a circular economy fosters a more resilient, sustainable, and equitable future.

Thus, this Special Issue aims to explore research on resource utilization technologies responsible for the circular economy, with the aim being to provide green alternatives, promoting the development of applied science.

This Special Issue is aimed at scholars who have embraced an interdisciplinary and progressive approach in their research activities and achieved promising results. Moreover, we welcome contributions from practitioners who have been involved in successful public–private partnerships in the field of sustainable development.

Prof. Dr. Haoqi Yang
Dr. Ganyu Zhu
Dr. Jun-Ye Zhang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • waste recycling
  • resource recovery
  • innovative technologies in waste treatment
  • electronic waste
  • industrial waste
  • waste management
  • building waste
  • wastewater treatment
  • CO2 sequestration
  • renewable energy

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

15 pages, 1453 KiB  
Article
Characterization of Mortars Incorporating Concrete Washing Fines: Impact on Mechanical Properties, Microstructure and Carbon Footprint
by Bechara Haddad, Farjallah Alassaad, Houssam Affan, Abdelrahman Mohamad and Nassim Sebaibi
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(18), 8381; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14188381 - 18 Sep 2024
Viewed by 408
Abstract
This study examines the potential use of wash fines, a waste product from concrete plant cleaning, as supplementary cementing materials (SCMs) in mortars. The main objective is to assess the feasibility and benefits of this incorporation in terms of technical performance and environmental [...] Read more.
This study examines the potential use of wash fines, a waste product from concrete plant cleaning, as supplementary cementing materials (SCMs) in mortars. The main objective is to assess the feasibility and benefits of this incorporation in terms of technical performance and environmental impact. Extensive tests were carried out on different mortar formulations, incorporating varying rates of washing fines (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%) as a partial replacement for cement. This choice of replacement is prompted by the fineness of washing fine particles. The properties studied included compressive and flexural strength, porosity, density, water absorption, shrinkage and fire resistance. The results show that the incorporation of washing fines increases porosity and decreases mortar density. There was also a decrease in mechanical strength and fire resistance as the substitution rate increased. However, the use of washing fines enables a significant reduction in the mortar’s carbon footprint, reaching up to 29% for the formulation with 30% substitution. This study demonstrates the potential of washing fines as an alternative SCM, as part of a circular economy approach to reducing the environmental impact of the concrete industry. However, it underlines the need to optimize formulations to maintain acceptable technical performance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Resource Utilization of Solid Waste and Circular Economy)
Show Figures

Figure 1

14 pages, 4314 KiB  
Article
Effects of Water-Reducing Agents on the Mechanical Properties of Foamed Phosphogypsum
by Jian Yu, Hongxia Wang, Fade Wu, Haiyan Yu and Junhua Guo
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(18), 8147; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14188147 - 11 Sep 2024
Viewed by 314
Abstract
In the present experiment, two types of water-reducing agents, naphthalene (FDN) and polycarboxylic acid (PCE), were selected, and their effects on the mechanical properties of foamed phosphogypsum were evaluated. It was shown that when the water-reducing agent contents were increased, the strength of [...] Read more.
In the present experiment, two types of water-reducing agents, naphthalene (FDN) and polycarboxylic acid (PCE), were selected, and their effects on the mechanical properties of foamed phosphogypsum were evaluated. It was shown that when the water-reducing agent contents were increased, the strength of the foamed phosphogypsum first increased and then gradually decreased, and that the dry density of the foamed phosphogypsum first decreased and then gradually increased. The FDN samples had better mechanical properties and a lower dry density than the PCE samples. The effect of the water-reducing agent dose on the apparent viscosity and shear stress of the phosphogypsum slurries was in the order of 0% > 0.4% > 0.3% > 0.5% > 0.2% > 0.1%. The apparent viscosity and shear stress of the gypsum slurry mixed with 0.4% FDN or PCE were the highest. FDN and PCE both enlarged the pore size distribution range, increased the size and proportion of large pores, and decreased the total pore content of foamed phosphogypsum; however, the effect of PCE was more significant. The foamed phosphogypsum slurry mixed with 0.4% FDN had the highest total pore content. Among the samples, the total pore content of foamed phosphogypsum A was able to reach 91% and the total pore content of foamed phosphogypsum B reached 77%; the lowest proportion of large pores for foamed phosphogypsum A and B separately reached 17% and 7%, respectively. The water-reducing agents mainly reduced the water consumption of the phosphogypsum slurries; improved the viscosity and shear stress of the slurries; affected the stability of the foam in the gypsum slurries; influenced the pore size and distribution in the foamed phosphogypsum samples; and caused a difference in the strength and dry density of the foamed phosphogypsum samples. The viscosity of the gypsum slurry doped with 0.4% FDN better matched that of the foam; therefore, it had the highest macro-strength and the lowest dry density. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Resource Utilization of Solid Waste and Circular Economy)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop