Billy Eckstine
Billy Eckstine's smooth baritone and distinctive vibrato broke down barriers throughout the 1940s, first as leader of the original bop big band, then as the first romantic Black male in popular music. An influence looming large in the cultural development of soul and R&B singers from Sam Cooke to Prince, Eckstine was able to play it straight on his pop hits "Prisoner of Love," "My Foolish Heart" and "I Apologize." Born in Pittsburgh but raised in Washington, D.C., Eckstine began singing at the age of seven and entered many amateur talent shows. He had also planned on a football career, though after breaking his collar bone, he made music his focus. After working his way west to Chicago during the late '30s, Eckstine was hired by Earl Hines to join his Grand Terrace Orchestra in 1939. Though white bands of the era featured males singing straight-ahead romantic ballads, Black bands were forced to stick to novelty or blues vocal numbers until the advent of Eckstine and Herb Jeffries (from Duke Ellington's Orchestra).
Though several of Eckstine's first hits with Hines were novelties like "Jelly, Jelly" and "The Jitney Man," he also recorded several straight-ahead songs, including the hit "Stormy Monday." By 1943, he gained a trio of stellar bandmates -- Dizzy Gillespie, Charlie Parker, and Sarah Vaughan. After forming his own big band that year, he hired all three and gradually recruited still more modernist figures and future stars: Wardell Gray, Dexter Gordon, Miles Davis, Kenny Dorham, Fats Navarro, and Art Blakey, as well as arrangers Tadd Dameron and Gil Fuller. The Billy Eckstine Orchestra was the first bop big-band group, and its leader reflected bop innovations by stretching his vocal harmonics into his normal ballads. Despite the group's modernist slant, Eckstine hit the charts often during the mid-'40s, with Top Ten entries including "A Cottage for Sale" and "Prisoner of Love." On the group's frequent European and American tours, Eckstine also played trumpet, valve trombone, and guitar.
Though he was forced to give up the band in 1947 (Gillespie formed his own bop big band that same year), Eckstine made the transition to string-filled balladry with ease. He recorded more than a dozen hits during the late '40s, including "My Foolish Heart" and "I Apologize." He was also quite popular in Britain, hitting the Top Ten there twice during the '50s -- "No One But You" and "Gigi" -- as well as several duet entries with Sarah Vaughan. Eckstine returned to his jazz roots occasionally as well, recording with Vaughan, Count Basie, and Quincy Jones for separate LPs, and the 1960 live LP No Cover, No Minimum featured him taking a few trumpet solos as well. He recorded several albums for Mercury and Roulette during the early '60s (his son Ed was the president of Mercury), and he appeared on Motown for a few standards albums during the mid-'60s. After recording very sparingly during the '70s, Eckstine made his last recording (Billy Eckstine Sings with Benny Carter) in 1986. He died of a heart attack in 1993.
© John Bush /TiVo
Diskografie
407 Album, -en • Geordnet nach Bestseller
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At Basin Street East (Remastered)
Jazz - Erschienen bei RevOla am 02.07.2019
Verfügbar in24-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Sing The Best Of The Irving Berlin Songbook (Remastered)
Jazzgesang - Erschienen bei RevOla am 01.01.1957
Verfügbar in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Cocktails With....Mr. B.! (Remastered)
Jazz - Erschienen bei RevOla am 30.07.2021
Verfügbar in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Musical Moments to remember: Billy Eckstine - "All alone together" (2019 Remaster)
Pop - Erschienen bei Jube Legends am 26.07.2019
Verfügbar in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
No Cover No Minimum
Jazz - Erschienen bei Parlophone UK am 30.08.1960
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Stormy / Feel The Warm
Lounge - Erschienen bei Fantasy Records am 01.01.1994
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Everything I Have Is Yours / The Best Of The MGM Years
Jazz - Erschienen bei Verve am 07.03.1991
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Once More With Feeling (2003 Remaster)
Jazz - Erschienen bei Parlophone UK am 01.01.1960
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Billy Eckstine Sings With Benny Carter
Jazz - Erschienen bei Verve Reissues am 01.01.1986
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Now Singing in 12 Great Movies
Jazz - Erschienen bei Verve am 01.01.2002
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
At Basin Street East
Jazzgesang - Erschienen bei Verve Reissues am 21.03.2023
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
At Basin Street East
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei Vinyle Numérique am 21.03.2023
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
The Legendary Big Band
Jazz - Erschienen bei Savoy am 10.09.2002
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Sing The Best Of Irving Berlin
Jazz - Erschienen bei Verve Reissues am 01.01.1957
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Sing The Best Of Irving Berlin
Jazz - Erschienen bei CoolNote am 01.01.1957
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Verve Jazz Masters 22: Billy Eckstine
Jazz - Erschienen bei Verve am 01.01.1994
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Sing to Me Like a 50's Gentleman
Sammy Davis, Jr., Nat King Cole, Dean Martin, Billy Eckstine
Crooner - Erschienen bei Music Manager am 06.08.2015
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
The Classics of Mr. B (Remastered)
Jazz - Erschienen bei Master Tape Records am 10.10.2019
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Billy Eckstine's Imagination
Jazz - Erschienen bei Verve Reissues am 31.10.2024
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Billy Eckstine's Imagination
Verschiedenes - Erschienen bei Vinyle Numérique am 31.10.2024
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Basie/Eckstine Inc (1994 Remaster)
The Count Basie Orchestra, Billy Eckstine
Jazz - Erschienen bei Parlophone UK am 01.01.1959
Verfügbar in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo